The Book Of James
Chapter James 1:1-8
1. Outline:
1. Greeting: James 1:1
2. Rejoicing Under Pressure: James 1:2
3. Wisdom For Trials: James 1:5
4. Confidence In Prayer: James 1:6-8
5. Poverty And Wealth In Perspective: James 1:9-11
6. The Root Of Temptation: James 1:12-15
7. What God Does Se... [ Continue Reading ]
'James,. bondservant of God and of the Lord Jesus Christ, to the
twelve tribes who are dispersed abroad, greetings.'
'James,. bond-servant of God' -Some have contended that if the brother
of Jesus had written this letter, then it is strange that James didn't
mention that relationship. But Roberts n... [ Continue Reading ]
The Christian's Attitude Toward Trials
James 1:2 'Consider it all joy, my brethren, when you encounter
various trials,'
'Consider it' -to consider, deem, account, think (Thayer p. 276);
'regard, "deem it pure joy, when" (Arndt p. 343); 'first aorist middle
imperative, "Do it now and once for all... [ Continue Reading ]
'knowing that the testing of your faith produces endurance.'
'knowing that' -'recognize that, accept the fact that' (Roberts p. 42)
The above "joy" is based on knowledge of certain truths. During
trials, the Christian needs to remain calm and have their mind focused
on the promises of God. The Chri... [ Continue Reading ]
'And let endurance have its perfect result, that you may be perfect
and complete, lacking in nothing.'
'let endurance' -The language of choice, 'present active imperative,
let it keep on having' (Robertson p. 12). 'But wait. moment----we have
all known people who have grown _impatient_ under testin... [ Continue Reading ]
Wisdom In Trials
The connection between the following verses James 1:5-8 and the
previous verses appears to be: 'James has just told his readers that,
if they use all the testing experiences of life in the right way, they
will emerge from them with that unswerving constancy which is the
basis of al... [ Continue Reading ]
'But let him ask in faith without any doubting, for the one who doubts
is like the surf of the sea driven and tossed by the wind.'
'But let him ask in faith' -(Matthew 21:21; James 5:15). God has.
ready answer for the Christian who complains that God hasn't answered
their prayer, or that they have... [ Continue Reading ]
'For let not that man expect that he will receive anything from the
Lord',
'let not that man expect' -Don't even entertain the thought that God
will answer any of your prayers if this is your spiritual condition.
The only encouragement that should be given to such an individual is
to change their w... [ Continue Reading ]
'being. double-minded man, unstable in all his ways'
'double-minded' -lit., having two souls. 'double-headed people who
stagger helplessly here and there in their thinking, doubting,
hesitating.' (Arndt p. 201) We often talk about the person who has one
foot in the world and one foot in the Church.... [ Continue Reading ]
In keeping with what has been previously said about trials and wisdom,
James passes to the subject of poverty and wealth. Both circumstances
can bring their own temptations, and wisdom is needed to live godly in
both situations. 'The last chapter (section of verses) talked about
the double-minded ma... [ Continue Reading ]
'and let the rich man glory in his humiliation, because like flowering
grass he will pass away.'
'rich man' -It would seem very clear that the rich man under
consideration is. Christian. There were wealthy Christians in various
congregations (1 Timothy 6:17).
'glory in his humiliation' -'The man wh... [ Continue Reading ]
'For the sun rises with. scorching wind, and withers the grass; and
its flower falls off, and the beauty of its appearance is destroyed;
so too the rich man in the midst of his pursuits will fade away.'
'scorching' -'burning heat' (Thayer p. 342) In the land of Palestine,
there were times when. hot... [ Continue Reading ]
Successful Testing:
James 1:12 'Blessed is the man who perseveres under trial; for once he
has been approved, he will receive the crown of life, which the Lord
has promised to those who love Him.'
'Blessed' -'Fortunate, happy, usually in the sense, privileged
recipient of divine favor' (Arndt p. 4... [ Continue Reading ]
The Truth About Temptation
In Jewish thought there were many ideas concerning the source of
temptation. Some said it started with Satan, or fallen angels were
responsible. Some even argued that since God was the Creator of all
things, that God must be responsible for evil. Draper notes, 'Testing
an... [ Continue Reading ]
'But each one is tempted when he is carried away and enticed by his
own lust.'
'is tempted' -Obviously, the word "tempted" here means to be enticed
to sin. Carefully note that the idea of entire sanctification wherein
one rises above the possibilities of sin by the eradication of evil
tendency in h... [ Continue Reading ]
'Then when lust has conceived, it gives birth to sin; and when sin is
accomplished, it brings forth death.'
'when lust has conceived' -'The will yields to lust and conception
takes place' (Robertson p. 18). 'sin occurs following the arousing of
sinful desires and the attraction to some tempting lur... [ Continue Reading ]
'Do not be deceived, my beloved brethren'.
'Do not be deceived' -'make no mistake' (Arndt p. 665). It includes
the idea of deceiving yourself. Christians are often warned against
being deceived (1 Corinthians 6:9; 1 Corinthians 15:33; Galatians
6:7). 'Make no mistake about this' (Mof).
'my beloved... [ Continue Reading ]
'Every good thing bestowed and every perfect gift is from above,
coming down from the Father of lights, with whom there is no
variation, or shifting shadow.'
'Every good thing bestowed and every perfect gift' -'Every beneficent
gift and every perfect present' (Ber). "Good"-useful, being good in
its... [ Continue Reading ]
Speaking Of Gifts: Our Salvation
James 1:18 'In the exercise of His will He brought us forth by the
word of truth, so that we might be, as it were, the first fruits among
His creatures.'
'In the exercise of His will' -'Of his set purpose' (NEB);
'Voluntarily' (Ber); literally, having willed. Let t... [ Continue Reading ]
Our Attitude Towards The Word of Truth
James now makes. quick shift from God's word, to our words. This is
something which people in every generation need to heed. For we often
rely upon our own human wisdom rather than the wisdom available to us
in the Scriptures. In addition, seeing that we live... [ Continue Reading ]
'for the anger of man does not achieve the righteousness of God.'
'anger of man' -as opposed to righteous opposition to sin (Romans
12:9; Psalms 119:104).
'does not achieve the righteousness of God' -'does not further the
righteous purpose of God' (Mon); 'does not produce the uprightness God
wishe... [ Continue Reading ]
'Therefore putting aside all filthiness and all that remains of
wickedness, in humility receive the word implanted, which is able to
save your souls.'
'Therefore' -In light of the trials and pressures of life (James 1:2),
our own lusts (James 1:14), and the fact that the wrath of man doesn't
achiev... [ Continue Reading ]
Doers Of The Word
Far from the idea of 'let go and let God'. James wants us to realize
that the word is God's communication to us. Merely listening and
waiting for something to happen, merely listening and waiting for some
influence to overwhelm us---doesn't accomplish anything. We must
cooperate w... [ Continue Reading ]
'For if anyone is. hearer of the word and not. doer, he is like. man
who looks at his natural face in. mirror;'
'if anyone' -This isn't. hypothetical situation. This really could and
does happen among some professed Christians (Matthew 7:24). This can
happen to "anyone". And there is never. time in... [ Continue Reading ]
'for once he has looked at himself and gone away, he has immediately
forgotten what kind of person he was.'
'has immediately forgotten' -'The departure from the mirror resulted
in an immediate forgetfulness of what the mirror revealed. Since the
look into the mirror produced no results, the episode... [ Continue Reading ]
'But one who looks intently at the perfect law, the law of liberty,
and abides by it, not having become. forgetful hearer but an effectual
doer, this man shall be blessed in what he does.'
'But' -in contrast to the above mere listener, this is the type of
person all of us can become.
'looks intentl... [ Continue Reading ]
'If anyone thinks himself to be religious, and yet does not bridle his
tongue but deceives his own heart, this man's religion is worthless.'
'If anyone' -God is no respector of persons (Romans 2:11). And yet in
the world people often will excuse the profanity of someone who is
successful. We tend t... [ Continue Reading ]
'This is pure and undefiled religion in the sight of our God and
Father, to visit orphans and widows in their distress, and to keep
oneself unstained by the world.'
'This is' -In contrast to. religion that is worthless. But let the
reader note that. pure religion is possible for even imperfect peop... [ Continue Reading ]