"SHOULD. WISE MAN ANSWER WITH WINDY KNOWLEDGE AND FILL HIMSELF WITH
THE EAST WIND?" Eliphaz had been insulted by Job's long speeches,
which he calls windy defenses, or like. hot east wind, the dreaded
desert sirocco, "Job's words blew hard but were useless" _(Bible
Knowledge Comm. p. 736)._ Basical... [ Continue Reading ]
He claims that Job's lengthy arguments have been useless, they have
failed to convince or convict. In the next chapter Job himself will
accuse his friends of being the ones with windy words (Job 16:3).... [ Continue Reading ]
Next he charges Job with being irreverent in his speech. "Rather than
fostering. reverent attitude toward God, Job, according to Eliphaz,
did away with (literally, diminished or undermined) reverence, piety,
or the fear of God, and actually hindered meditation, that is
devotion" _(Zuck p. 69)._ He c... [ Continue Reading ]
"FOR YOUR GUILT TEACHES YOUR MOUTH, AND YOU CHOOSE THE LANGUAGE OF THE
CRAFTY": The accusation here is that Job's rebellion, for which God is
supposedly punishing him, is now breaking out in his speech. "Your sin
causes you to speak irreverently against God. Your very words of
boastful self-defense... [ Continue Reading ]
"YOUR OWN MOUTH CONDEMNS YOU": Eliphaz argues that Job's self-defense
is sufficient to condemn him before God; his own protestation of
innocence is enough to declare him guilty, compare with Job 9:20. "The
elder of the trio sought to free himself from hurling accusations at
Job by observing that Job... [ Continue Reading ]
"WERE YOU THE FIRST MAN TO BE BORN, OR WERE YOU BROUGHT FORTH BEFORE
THE HILLS?" This is like our modern expression, "older than the
hills". "Eliphaz suggests that the patriarch is egotistical by
implying that he believed that his wisdom was greater than that of
antiquity" _(Jackson p. 47)._ "Who do... [ Continue Reading ]
"Does he think he, like wisdom, existed before the creation of the
long-enduring mountains (Proverbs 8:25)? Does he suppose he has access
to God's secret counsels? Does he think only he is wise?" _(Zuck p.
70)._ Does Job have some kind of inside track to God's council
chambers? Actually, this is an... [ Continue Reading ]
"BOTH THE GRAY-HAIRED AND THE AGED ARE AMONG US, OLDER THAN YOUR
FATHER": "Job, though. mature man, should have respect for the wisdom
of his elders. From Eliphaz's vantage point, Job's contesting of their
theology was an inexcusable act of disrespect for the elderly" _(Zuck
p. 70)._ "Eliphaz takes... [ Continue Reading ]
"ARE THE CONSOLATIONS OF GOD TOO SMALL FOR YOU, EVEN THE WORD SPOKEN
GENTLY WITH YOU?" Here the claim is that Job ought to be content with
the fact that God is consoling Job would Eliphaz's gentle speech, yet
his speech is far from gentle at times. Job will later dismiss these
friends as being miser... [ Continue Reading ]
JOB is rebuked for his uncontrolled passion that has displayed itself
in his spirited speeches. The claim is that Job has been angrily
attacking God.... [ Continue Reading ]
"Sensing that Job did not assimilate what Eliphaz had said about man
in his first talk, he repeated himself. Weak man is impure; and born
of woman; he is unrighteous (Job 4:17). God does not trust His angels,
and the heavens are not pure, so how can man be trusted by God or
stand in moral purity bef... [ Continue Reading ]
The word "detestable" means repulsive and the term "corrupt", means to
sour like milk. "The clear implication is that Job is impure,
unrighteous, detestable, and corrupt, and that he guzzles sin as
naturally and intensely as if it were water" _(Zuck p. 71)._... [ Continue Reading ]
"I WILL TELL YOU, LISTEN TO ME; AND WHAT. HAVE SEEN. WILL ALSO
DECLARE": Here is the man of "experience" speaking and to his own
lifelong observations; he will add the collected wisdom of the ancient
(Job 15:18). "Eliphaz was about to tell Job something wise men had
told-traditions from their father... [ Continue Reading ]
"TO WHOM ALONE THE LAND WAS GIVEN, AND NO ALIEN PASSED AMONG THEM":
This was wisdom that was pure before the land had been infested by
alien and foreign teachings.... [ Continue Reading ]
This verse begins another section on the fate of the wicked. Eliphaz
argues that the wicked spend all their days writhing or tossing about
in pain and anxiety. The term "ruthless" means "terror-striking",
"giving the idea that Job was. tyrant who struck fear into other
people" _(Bible Knowledge Comm... [ Continue Reading ]
"One who strikes terror in others is himself terrified. Possibly this
refers to imaginary sounds haunting his stricken conscience" _(Zuck p.
72). _ "While at peace the destroyer comes upon him": Eliphaz
insinuates that this is exactly what had happened to Job (Job
1:13-19).... [ Continue Reading ]
"The meaning is that the sinner is tormented by his guilty conscience;
he is always fearing that he may not awake from his sleep, or he is
always dreading misfortune" _(Zuck p. 72)._ In addition, he is
destined for the sword, that is, destined to suffer. violent death
because he himself was violent... [ Continue Reading ]
"Fearful that he may become impoverished, the unrighteous man seeks to
hunt and hoard food, anticipating his need for hiding because of his
wrong-doing. For such. person, darkness stalks in the daytime" _(Zuck
p. 73)._... [ Continue Reading ]
Job had said that God had terrified him (Job 9:34; Job 13:21), now
Eliphaz argues that it is actually. man's own guilty conscience that
terrifies him.... [ Continue Reading ]
Here is what happens to the man who conducts himself arrogantly
against God, these are the agonizing tortures and pain that he will
experience. Eliphaz is basically trying to scare Job into repentance.
"The outstretched hand is. gesture of defiance (shakes his fist)"
_(Zuck p. 73). _... [ Continue Reading ]
Job is here pictured as going on the offensive against God and
attacking Him. Yet there actually are sinners who do exactly this, and
seek to take God head-on.... [ Continue Reading ]
The inference is that Job has become guilty of self-indulgence, that
is, the fattened face and bulging midline. "The image is one of
gluttonous fatness, the characteristic of spiritual insensibility
(Psalms 73:7). This wicked insensitive person sits around and gets
fatter. The Hebrew _pimah_ means '... [ Continue Reading ]
Yet the wealthy wicked come to ruin, forced to live in ghost towns,
abandoned houses, and crumbling residences.... [ Continue Reading ]
Such. person will lose all their wealth (another attack upon Job). "In
fact, his wheat will not be heavy with grain and thus will not droop
to the ground" _(Zuck p. 74)._... [ Continue Reading ]
Darkness will overtake him, fire will destroy his crops, and he will
be blown away by the anger of God's breath. Their prosperity will
vanish, "like flames that reduce. forest to ashes" _(Strauss p. 149)._... [ Continue Reading ]
The evil man who trusts in worthless possessions will receive nothing
of value.... [ Continue Reading ]
"Like. vine without grapes, and. dying olive tree,. reprobate dies
prematurely" _(Bible Knowledge Comm. p. 738)._ The theory here is that
God always repays the wicked before they depart from this life, that
God never allows evil men to die prosperous.... [ Continue Reading ]
"TENTS OF THE CORRUPT": This seems to infer that Job had gained his
wealth through underhanded means.... [ Continue Reading ]