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Verse 19. _BUT I SAY, DID NOT ISRAEL KNOW?_] You object to this
preaching among the _Gentiles_; but is not this according to the
positive declaration of God? He, foreseeing your unbelief and
rebellio...
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BUT I SAY ... - Still further to meet the objection, he shows that the
doctrine which he was maintaining was actually taught in the Old
Testament.
DID NOT ISRAEL KNOW? - Did not the Jews understand. I...
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CHAPTER 10
_ 1. Israel's Condition. (Romans 10:1 .)_
2. Righteousness by Works and by Faith. (Romans 10:5 .)
3. The Gospel Published Abroad. (Romans 10:14 .)
4. Israel's Unbelief. ...
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THE REJECTORS OF GOD'S MESSAGE.
Romans 10:16. Hearing the glad tidings is the opportunity of
salvation: can it be that they did not hear? Nay, surely, the sound
has reached every land. Not hearing, b...
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THE MISTAKEN ZEAL (Romans 10:1-13)...
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How are they to call on him on whom they have not believed? How are
they to believe in him of whom they have not heard? How are they to
hear without someone to proclaim the good news to them? How are...
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KNOW. App-132.
PROVOKE... TO JEALOUSY. Greek. _parazeloo._ Only here, Romans 11:11;
Romans 11:14; 1 Corinthians 10:22.
BY. App-104.
PEOPLE. Greek. ethnos.
foolish
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_But I say_, &c. Another objection is anticipated and met, (as indeed
it has been already met, less explicitly,) viz., that Israel had no
_prophetic warning_of the Gentiles" enlightenment and their ow...
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E. Romans 9:1 to Romans 11:36. THE REJECTION OF THE GOSPEL BY ISRAEL
The theme of Romans 1:16-17 has been worked out; it has been shown
that the Gospel is a power of GOD unto salvation for them that
b...
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The quotations show that the refusal of the Jews to respond to the
Gospel and the consequent call of Gentiles was anticipated by
prophets, from Moses to Isaiah, and typified by the experience of the
p...
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ΜῊ ἸΣΡΑῊΛ ΟΥ̓Κ ἜΓΝΩ; Can it be pleaded that Israel
did not understand, i.e. Israel, with its privilege of special
revelation, cannot plead ignorance in face of the explicit character
of the warnings;...
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ΈΓΝΩ _aor. ind. act. 3 pers. sing. от_ ΓΙΝΏΣΚΩ (G1097)
знать,
ΠΑΡΑΖΗΛΏΣΩ _fut. ind. act. от_ ΠΑΡΑΖΗΛΌΩ (G3863)
вызывать ревность, ревновать,
ΑΣΎΝΕΤΟΣ бесчувственный,
непонимающий,
ΠΑΡΟΡΓΙΏ _fut. in...
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DID NOT ISRAEL KNOW?— In this and the next verses, St. Paul seems to
introduce the Jews as arguing, that they did not deserve to be cast
off, because they did not know that the Gentiles were to be adm...
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_TEXT_
Romans 10:14-21. How then shall they call on him in whom they have not
believed? and how shall they believe in him whom they have not heard?
and how shall they hear without a preacher? Romans 1...
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But I say, Did not Israel know? First Moses saith, I will provoke you
to jealousy by them that are no people, and by a foolish nation I will
anger you.
BUT I SAY, DID NOT ISRAEL KNOW? - that is, f...
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Justification-National
18 The proclamation of the gospel of the kingdom, beginning in
Jerusalem and in all Judea and Samaria, spread to the limits of the
land (Act_1:8), and reached beyond it to...
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10:19 says, (m-10) See Deuteronomy 32:21 . through (n-17) through
(n-24) _ Epi_ , 'through,' signifies the occasion or condition under
which a thing happens, not the means of, as an instrument. 'throu...
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I WILL PROVOKE, etc.] From Deuteronomy 32:21....
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ISRAEL REJECTED THROUGH LACK OF FAITH
In Romans 9 St. Paul, defending the gospel against objections founded
upon the fact that it had been rejected by the Jews as a whole, showed
that God had never bo...
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PAUL’S LETTER TO THE *ROMANS
ROMANS
_HILDA BRIGHT AND KEITH SIMONS_
CHAPTER 10
THE LAW AND *FAITH 10:1-13
V1 *Brothers and *sisters, my greatest desire is for the people from
*Israel to accept *...
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Did not Israel know that the preaching of the gospel would be thus
universal, and pass over from them to the Gentiles? Yes, certainly,
for Moses had warned them of this.
FIRST. — In the order of time...
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(14-21) Thus there is a distinct order — belief, confession,
invocation. But before either the last or the first of these steps is
taken the gospel must be preached. The Jew, however, cannot plead tha...
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CHAPTER 21
JEWISH UNBELIEF AND GENTILE FAITH: PROPHECY
Romans 10:1
THE problem of Israel is still upon the Apostle's soul. He has
explored here and there the conditions of the fact that his brethren...
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ἀλλὰ λέγω : another attempt to introduce a plea on behalf of
Israel. You cannot say, “they did not hear”; surely you do not
mean to say, then, _Israel did not understand?_ At first sight there
seems a...
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NEEDING MESSENGERS OF GOOD TIDINGS
Romans 10:11
The Chosen People chafed, not only at the freeness of God's justifying
grace, but because there was no difference made, so far as salvation
was concern...
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The apostle ever had in mind the Master Himself when he spoke of the
righteousness of God. The idea of that righteousness, held by Israel
was due to their misunderstanding of the written law, their ig...
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(13) But I say, Did not Israel know? First Moses saith, I will provoke
you to jealousy by (n) [them that are] no people, [and] by a foolish
nation I will anger you.
(13) The defender and maintainer of...
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A people whom you have always despised, as not being worthy to be
numbered amongst mankind, I will make my beloved people. I will enrich
with my graces those whom you have contemned; I will give them...
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“ _But I say, Did not Israel know?First Moses saith, I will provoke
you to jealousy by a people who are not a people, by a foolish nation
I will anger you._ ” Μὴ οὐκ : “It is not the case, however,
is...
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Paul has justified the matter of his preaching, salvation by grace; he
now justifies its _extension._ Not that, as Baur, Holsten, etc.,
think, he wishes thereby to remove the scruples of the Judeo-Chr...
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How then shall they call on him in whom they have not believed? and
how shall they believe in him of whom they have not heard? and how
shall they hear without a preacher? (15) And how shall they preac...
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The circumstances under which the epistle to the Romans was written
gave occasion to the most thorough and comprehensive unfolding, not of
the church, but of Christianity. No apostle had ever yet visi...
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19._But I say, has not Israel known? _This objection of an opponent is
taken from the comparison of the less with the greater. Paul had
argued, that the Gentiles were not to be excluded from the knowl...
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Having touched on this subject, the apostle, who deeply loved his
nation as the people of God, pours out his heart with respect of the
doctrine which was a stumbling-stone to them. His desire, the aim...
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BUT I SAY, DID NOT ISRAEL KNOW? etc.] Some supply the word "God", did
not Israel know God? verily, they did; they knew the being and
perfections of God, the unity of God, and the trinity of persons in...
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But I say, Did not Israel know? First Moses saith, I will provoke you
to jealousy by _them that are_ no people, _and_ by a foolish nation I
will anger you.
Ver. 19. _Did not Israel know_] _sc._ That...
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_But I say, Have they not heard_ As if he had said, Their unbelief was
not owing to the want of hearing. For they have heard; _yes, verily_,
&c. So many nations have already heard the preachers of the...
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DID NOT ISRAEL KNOW? have in their own scriptures the means of
knowing; namely, that the Gentiles as well as the Jews were to hear
the gospel, and that multitudes of them would embrace it, while the
u...
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Faith and unbelief in their relation to the Gospel:...
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BUT I SAY, DID NOT ISRAEL KNOW? FIRST MOSES SAITH, I WILL PROVOKE YOU
TO JEALOUSY BY THEM THAT ARE NO PEOPLE, AND BY A FOOLISH NATION I WILL
ANGER YOU....
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CONTRAST BETWEEN ISRAEL'S LAW AND THEIR NEED OF GRACE
In Romans 9:1 we have seen God's sovereign title maintained in having
an elect people according to grace. Now inRomans 10:1 the contrast
between l...
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How do we get faith?
A. Hearing the word of God.
B. Study, meditate, learn the word of God.
NOTE: Faith also comes from putting that learned to the test in our
lives.
18 BUT: Haven't they heard? Y...
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18-21 Did not the Jews know that the Gentiles were to be called in?
They might have known it from Moses and Isaiah. Isaiah speaks plainly
of the grace and favour of God, as going before in the receiv...
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Here he proves by three testimonies out of the Old Testament, that the
Jews must needs have heard the sound of the gospel, together with the
Gentiles; only they rejected it, when the other embraced it...
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But I say [Again I ask a question to give my Jewish objector the
benefit of every loophole of escape. See Romans 10:18], _Did Israel
not know?_ [This question also requires a negative answer, and thus...
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Clement of Alexandria Stromata Book II
Whence it was said to them by Moses, "I will provoke you to jealousy
by them that are not a people; and I will anger you by a foolish
nation, that is, by one th...
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Romans 10:19 But G235 say G3004 (G5719) did G1097 Israel G2474 not
G3378 know G1097 (G5627) First...
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‘But I say, “Did Israel not know?” First Moses says, “I will
provoke you to jealousy with what is no nation, with a nation void of
understanding will I anger you.'
The switch here to addressing Israel...
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GOD HAS SENT OUT HIS MESSIANIC MESSENGERS TO THE WORLD BUT ISRAEL HAVE
NOT LISTENED (10:14-21).
Having established that salvation is to be found through faith in
Jesus the Messiah, and that it is bein...
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II. _Proof that the Jews were Excluded through their Unbelief._
The section may be divided into four paragraphs:
The Jews with all their religious zeal failed to recognize (1.) Christ
as the end of t...
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2. MAN'S RESPONSIBILITY: THE JEWS EXCLUDED THROUGH THEIR OWN UNBELIEF.
For convenience we may divide this passage into two sections: (I.)
Chap. Romans 9:30-33 sets forth the fact that the Jews had not...
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Romans 10:19. BUT I SAY; as in Romans 10:18, introducing a similar
question, and another supposed excuse.
DID ISRAEL NOT KNOW? This is the direct application to the Jews, who
have been in mind throug...
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DID ISRAEL NOT KNOW?
(μη Ισραελ ουκ εγνω?). "Did Israel fail to know?" See
above.FIRST
(πρωτος). Moses first before any one else. LXX quotation
Deuteronomy 32:21. See on 1 Corinthians 10:22 for πα...
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Romans 10:1. _Brethren, my heart's desire and prayer to God for Israel
is, that they might be saved._
Desire is the mother and the soul of prayer «my heart's desire and
prayer.» These Israelites had...
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Romans 10:1. _Brethren, my heart's desire and prayer to God for Israel
is, that they might be saved._
They had hunted Paul from city to city, but the only feeling for them
that he had was a wish that...
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Romans 10:1. _Brethren, my heart's desire and prayer to God for Israel
is, that they might be saved._
The same thing over again his deep concern for his countrymen.
Romans 10:2. _For I bear them rec...
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CONTENTS: Israel's failure explained by unbelief. The plan of
salvation.
CHARACTERS: God, Christ, Moses, Isaiah, Paul.
CONCLUSION: Sincerity is not a ground of safety; self-righteousness is
not a gro...
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Romans 10:1. _My heart's desire and prayer to God for Israel is, that
they might be saved._ Chrysostom's comment is, my “vehement
desire” for their salvation. St. Paul having declared his mind, in
the...
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AGAIN I ASK? Yes, Israel did know what God wanted of her, but as a
nation she did not put it into practice. MOSES HIMSELF. He quotes
Deuteronomy 32:20-21. The point is that if people outside the coven...
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_But I say, Have they not heard?_
Yes, verily, their sound went into all the earth.
Observe
I. The original application of these words--voices in nature.
II. The apostolic use of them--the multitu...
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ROMANS—NOTE ON ROMANS 10:18 THEY who have heard the message probably
refers to the Jewish people (see vv. Romans 10:1,...
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_CRITICAL NOTES_
Romans 10:20.—εὑρέθην, I was found; used of God when
exciting men by His benefits to seek and worship Him.
Romans 10:21.—Eben Ezra informs us that Moses Hacoben said Romans
10:20 is...
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EXPOSITION
In this chapter the view of the whole subject introduced at Romans
9:30 is continued and carried out, according to which the present
rejection of the Jews as a nation is traced to no absolu...
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Now Paul again reaffirms his love and desire for his brethren after
the flesh.
Brethren, my heart's desire and prayer to God for Israel is, that they
might be saved. For I bear them record that they...
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1 Corinthians 1:12; 1 Corinthians 10:19; 1 Corinthians 11:22; 1
Corinthians 12:2;...
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Did Israel not know? As in ver. 18, a negative answer is implied. "It
is surely not true that Israel did not know." Did not know what? That
the Gospel should go forth into all the earth. Moses and Isa...
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But hath not Israel known — They might have known, even from Moses
and Isaiah, that many of the gentiles would be received, and many of
the Jews rejected. I will provoke you to jealousy by them that a...
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Did not Israel know, that is, of the preaching of the gospel to the
Gentiles, and of their own infidelity in rejecting it? This they might
have known both from the testimony of Moses and Esaias.
First...