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5. JONATHAN PROTECTS DAVID AND THEIR SEPARATION
CHAPTER 20
_ 1. David with Jonathan (1 Samuel 20:1)_
2. The strengthened bonds and the token (1 Samuel 20:11)
3. Saul's attempt to kill Jonathan ...
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1 SAMUEL 20. DAVID AND JONATHAN (J).
1 Samuel 20 has no obvious connexion with any of the preceding or
following sections: And David fled from Naioth in Ramah, is an
editorial insertion to connect thi...
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MEAT. Put by Figure of speech _Synecdoche_ (of Species), App-6, for
all kinds of food....
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This section is the _Haphtarah_for the New Moon when it falls on the
first day of the week....
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Saul's intention tested by Jonathan
24. _meat_ Lit. _bread_. "Meat" in the E. V. signifies _food_in
general, and is nowhere limited to the modem meaning _flesh_. This
usage survives in some provincia...
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_Saul's Attack on Jonathan and David._ 1 Samuel 20:24-34
24 So David hid himself in the field: and when the new moon was come,
the king sat him down to eat meat.
25 And the king sat upon his seat, as...
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_SO DAVID HID HIMSELF IN THE FIELD: AND WHEN THE NEW MOON WAS COME,
THE KING SAT HIM DOWN TO EAT MEAT._
The king sat him down to eat meat, х_ LECHEM_ (H3899)] - food,
bread. The English word "meat,...
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THE FRIENDSHIP OF DAVID AND JONATHAN
4. Thy soul] a pathetic periphrasis for 'thou.'...
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ISRAEL’S FIRST KING
1 SAMUEL
_HELEN POCOCK_
CHAPTER 20
JONATHAN HELPS DAVID
V1 Then David ran away from Naioth at Ramah. He went to Jonathan and
asked him, ‘What have I done? What is my crime? W...
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SAT HIM DOWN. — The LXX. paraphrases here, “came to the table.”...
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וַ יִּסָּתֵ֥ר דָּוִ֖ד בַּ † שָּׂדֶ֑ה
וַ...
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CHAPTER XXVII.
_ DAVID AND JONATHAN._
1 Samuel 20:1.
WE have no means of determining how long time elapsed between the
events recorded in the preceding chapter and those recorded in this.
It is not...
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A FRIEND AT COURT
1 Samuel 20:17
Jonathan most have been strongly tempted to ally himself with his
friend, that they might face the world together; but he clung loyally
to his father's fortunes, thou...
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David returned to Jonathan, and there follows an interesting and
beautiful account of a time in which these two friends took counsel
together about David's peril.
Every incident of the story is full...
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CHAPTER XX.
_ Field, on the third day, having gone in the mean time to Bethlehem,
ver. 6._...
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(18) Then Jonathan said to David, Tomorrow is the new moon: and thou
shalt be missed, because thy seat will be empty. (19) And when thou
hast stayed three days, then thou shalt go down quickly, and co...
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Now that we have heard the prophet's judgment of king Saul, there
follows next the choice of Jehovah. The chapter gives us in a very
striking manner the manifest sentence of death on all the thoughts...
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David is now driven away from the presence of Saul, and becomes a
wanderer in the earth. It is no longer entire submission to Saul,
whilst himself the vessel of the energy of God. Driven away by Saul,...
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SO DAVID HID HIMSELF IN THE FIELD,.... Not directly, but at the time
appointed; for he went to Bethlehem, and returned from thence before
that time:
AND WHEN THE NEW MOON WAS COME; the first clay of...
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So David hid himself in the field: and when the new moon was come, the
king sat him down to eat meat.
Ver. 24. _The king sat him down to eat meat._] At the feast of the new
moon, which Saul, as bad a...
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_David hid himself in the field_ Namely, at the time appointed: for it
seems probable that he went first to Beth-lehem, and thence returned
to the field, when the occasion required. _Jonathan arose_ H...
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1 Dauid consulteth with Ionathan for his safetie.
11 Ionathan and Dauid renew their couenant by oath.
18 Ionathans token to Dauid.
24 Saul missing Dauid, seeketh to kill Ionathan.
35 Ionathan loui...
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Jonathan's Information to David...
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So David hid himself in the field; and when the new moon was come, the
king sat him down to eat meat, at the head of the table, the place of
honor....
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David however was fearful of the very presence of Saul at Naioth. He
left there and returned back to find Jonathan, apparently hoping to
find some possibility of help in Jonathan's further interceding...
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24-34 None were more constant than David in attending holy duties;
nor had he been absent, but self-preservation obliged him to withdraw.
In great peril present opportunities for Divine ordinances ma...
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DAVID HID HIMSELF, to wit, at the time appointed; for it seems
probable that he went first to Bethlehem, as he bade Jonathan tell his
father, 1 SAMUEL 20:6, and thence returned to the field, when the...
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JONATHAN AND SAUL FALL OUT OVER DAVID AT THE NEW MOON FESTIVAL
(20:24B-34).
Every ‘day of the new moon', which indicated the commencement of
another ‘month', and thus regulated the seasons and the day...
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CONTENTS: Jonathan protects David. Their parting.
CHARACTERS: God, David, Jonathan, Saul.
CONCLUSION: Though the believer be despised of many, compelled to
leave all comforts and part with best frie...
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1 Samuel 20:5. _The new moon,_ a day of feasting and trumpets,
accompanied with the exercises of devotion. Numbers 10:16.
1 Samuel 20:6. _Run to Bethlehem._ It was not very far from Saul's
residence,...
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_And I will shoot three arrows._
THE CLAIMS OF FRIENDSHIP
I. The arrows taught that a strong and noble friend was standing in
the breach.
1. Never be ashamed to own a friend. Do not count him your...
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_And David fled from Naioth, in Ramah, and came and said before
Jonathan._
DAVID AND JONATHAN
1. It will be suitable for us to dwell on the remarkable friendship
between David and Jonathan--a beauti...
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CRITICAL AND EXPOSITORY NOTES—
1 Samuel 20:1. “AND DAVID FLED,” while Saul was still under the
power of the prophetic influence. “Nothing could be a better
evidence of his innocence than his thus putt...
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EXPOSITION
OPEN HATRED OF SAUL AGAINST DAVID (1 Samuel 20:24-9).
1 SAMUEL 20:24-9
THE KING SAT HIM DOWN TO EAT MEAT. Hebrew, "the king sat d
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Now David fled from Naioth in Ramah, he came to Jonathan, he said,
What have I done? what is my iniquity? what is my sin that your father
is seeking my life? And Jonathan said to him, God forbid; thou...
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Isaiah 1:11; John 18:28; Proverbs 15:17; Proverbs 17:1; Proverbs 2
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Hid himself — Namely, at the time appointed: for it seems probable,
that he went first to Bethlehem, and thence returned to the field,
when the occasion required....