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See the marginal references....
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CHAPTER 22 FURTHER JUDGMENTS
_ 1. Concerning theft (Exodus 22:1)_
2. Concerning neglect in case of fire (Exodus 22:6)
3. Concerning dishonesty (Exodus 22:7)
4. Concerning immoralities and forbidde...
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EXODUS 22:7 E. BREACH OF TRUST. A man going on a journey would make
his neighbour his banker. If the money or valuables were stolen, the
thief, if found, was to pay double (Exodus 22:7); otherwise the...
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DOWRY. 50 shekels. Deuteronomy 22:29. See App-51....
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If, however, the father will not give her in marriage to her seducer,
he must still pay him the usual MARRIAGE-PRICE that would be expected
for a daughter. In Deuteronomy 22:28 the penalty for rape Is...
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Compensation for the seduction of an unbetrothed maiden The unmarried
and unbetrothed daughter counts as part of her father's property; by
the loss of her virginity her value is diminished; her father...
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Exodus 20:22 to Exodus 23:33
_The Book of the Covenant_
The -Book of the Covenant" (see Exodus 24:7 in explanation of the
name) is the oldest piece of Hebrew legislation that we possess. The
laws co...
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THE TEXT OF EXODUS
TRANSLATION
22 If a man shall steal an ox, or a sheep, and kill it, or sell it; he
shall pay five oxen for an ox, and four sheep for a sheep. (2) If the
thief be found breaking in,...
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_IF HER FATHER UTTERLY REFUSE TO GIVE HER UNTO HIM, HE SHALL PAY MONEY
ACCORDING TO THE DOWRY OF VIRGINS._
No JFB commentary on this verse....
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THE BOOK OF THE COVENANT (CONTINUED)
1. Four sheep] The larger compensation required in the case of the ox
is probably due to the fact that it is an animal used for labour, and
of proportionately hig...
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EXODUS: *ISRAEL BECOMES A NATION
GOD’S INSTRUCTIONS TO MOSES
EXODUS CHAPTER S 19 TO 40
_HILDA BRIGHT AND KITTY PRIDE_
CHAPTER 22
LAWS ABOUT PROPERTY – VERSES 1-15
V1 The *LORD continued to spe...
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MISCELLANEOUS LAWS.
(16-31) The remainder of the chapter contains laws which it is
impossible to bring under any general head or heads, and which can,
therefore, only be regarded as miscellaneous. Mo...
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HE SHALL PAY MONEY ACCORDING TO THE DOWRY OF VIRGINS. — It is not
stated what the amount was to be in this case; but probably it was
more than in the other....
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_[Exodus 22:16]_ אִם ־מָאֵ֧ן יְמָאֵ֛ן
אָבִ֖יהָ לְ...
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CHAPTER XXII.
_ THE LESSER LAW (continued)._
PART IV.
Exodus 22:16 - Exodus 23:19.
The Fourth section of this law within the law consists of enactments,
curiously disconnected, many of them without...
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The laws of property follow. The section really begins with verse Exo
21:33 of the previous chapter. These laws also began by laying
emphasis on the guilt of carelessness. The truth emphasized is that...
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_Money. Fifty sicles, as it is expressed, Deuteronomy xxi. 29. If the
maid were of high birth, the magistrates might inflict other
punishments on the seducer._...
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Genesis 34:12; Deuteronomy 22:29....
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"In the third month, when the children of Israel were gone forth out
of the land of Egypt, the same day came they into the wilderness of
Sinai." Up to this point all the dealings of God have been the...
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THE FOLLOWING COMMENTARY COVERS CHAPTER S 19 THROUGH 23.
But having thus terminated the course of grace, the scene changes
entirely. They do not keep the feast on the mountain, whither God, as
He had...
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IF HER FATHER UTTERLY REFUSE TO GIVE HER UNTO HIM,.... For wife,
either because of his character, family, or circumstances; or,
however, being disagreeable to him on one account or another, and
theref...
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If her father utterly refuse to give her unto him, he shall pay money
according to the dowry of virgins.
Ver. 17. _He shall pay._] No fine is laid upon her, because she had
nothing of her own; and sh...
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_If the father refuse, he shall pay money_ This shows how ill a thing
it is, and by no means to be allowed, that children should marry
without their parents' consent: even here, where the divine law
a...
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1 Of theft.
5 Of dammage.
7 Of trespasses. 14.Of borrowing.
16 Of fornication.
18 Of witchcraft.
19 Of bestialitie.
20 Of idolatrie.
21 Of strangers, widowes, and fatherlesse.
25 Of vsurie.
2...
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If her father utterly refuse to give her unto him, he shall pay, weigh
out, MONEY ACCORDING TO THE DOWRY OF VIRGINS. This procedure, in a
way, reinstated the girl as a virgin, and she was afterwards n...
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REGARDING VARIOUS SOCIAL RELATIONS...
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C. FIRST FORM OF THE LAW OF THE POLITICAL COMMONWEALTH
Exodus 21:1 to Exodus 23:33
_a. Right of Personal Freedom (according to Bertheau, ten in number)_
1Now these _are_ the judgments [ordinances] w...
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LAWS AS REGARDS PROPERTY
(vs.1-15)
While one rightly was control over his own property, yet he is also
responsible as to how he uses it. If one were to dig a pit, even on
his own property, and leave...
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PAY:
_ Heb._ weigh...
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This shows the necessity of parents consent in marriage. ACCORDING TO
THE DOWRY OF VIRGINS, i.e. in such proportion as the virgin's quality
requires; for there was no certain and equal dowry appointed...
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The study of this section of our book is eminently calculated to
impress the heart with a sense d God's unsearchable wisdom and
infinite goodness. It enables one to form some idea of the character
of...
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EXPANSION OF THE TEN WORDS OF THE COVENANT (EXODUS 20:22 TO EXODUS
23:33).
In this section, which is composed of elements put together mainly in
chiastic form (see later), Yahweh expands on the Ten W...
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TWO FURTHER COMMANDMENTS (EXODUS 22:14).
Both these verses begin with ‘and if', differentiating them from the
previous section. They deal with borrowing and enticement and stand on
their own.
BORROW...
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CONTENTS: Judgments on rights of property; crimes against humanity.
CHARACTERS: God, Moses.
CONCLUSION: Man's attitude to his fellow man will be based on his
attitude to God and His law.
KEY WORD:...
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Exodus 22:2. _Breaking up,_ by forcible entrance into a house, _there
shall no blood be shed for him,_ though he be killed by another in his
own defence. In that case the thief might be presumed to ha...
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_If a man entice a maid._
LESSONS
1. Providence may suffer men through strength of lust to entice and
defile virgins.
2. Such enticing and polluting is grievous sin against God and man
abhorred of...
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EXODUS—NOTE ON EXODUS 22:16 Although SEDUCES probably implies mutual
consent, the man must provide for the woman he has seduced, both by
marrying her (unless the father UTTERLY REFUSES) and by paying...
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CONCERNING BORROWING.—_Exodus 22:14_
This is an extension of the preceding principles. Borrowing might be
for the purpose of—1, obligation; or 2, trade.
I. If that which was borrowed received hurt i...
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EXPOSITION
MISCELLANEOUS LAWS (Exodus 22:16-2)
EXODUS 22:16, EXODUS 22:17
_Laws against seduction_. It has been
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EXPOSITION
II. LAWS CONNECTED WITH RIGHTS OF PROPERTY (verses 33-36). From the
consideration of injuries to the person, the legislator proceeds to
treat of injuries to property, and, as he has been sp...
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If a man shall steal an ox, and kill it, [The rustlers] and sell it;
he shall restore five oxen for an ox, four sheep for a sheep (Exodus
22:1).
You see in those days they were interested in taking ca...
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utterly Deuteronomy 7:3 Deuteronomy 7:4 pay. Heb. weigh Genesis 23:16
dowry of virgins Genesis 34:12...
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If the father refused, he shall pay money — This shews how ill a
thing it is, and by no means to be allowed, that children should marry
without their parents consent: even here where the divine law
ap...