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Verse Exodus 7:13. _AND HE HARDENED PHARAOH'S HEART_] ויחזק לב
פרעה _vaiyechezah leb Paroh_, "And the heart of Pharaoh was
hardened," the identical words which in Exodus 7:22 are thus
translated, and...
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AND HE HARDENED - Or Pharaoh’s heart was hardened. See Exodus 4:21....
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CHAPTER S 6:28-7:13 THE RENEWED COMMISSION AND BEFORE PHARAOH AGAIN
_ 1. Renewed commission and renewed hesitation (Exodus 6:28)_
2. Jehovah's instructions (Exodus 7:1)
3. Before Pharaoh and the si...
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EXODUS 7:8 P. AARON AND THE MAGICIANS: HARDENING OF PHARAOH'S HEART.
Magic and religion are, in the last analysis, fundamentally diverse;
for, while magic claims to put a compelling constraint upon oc...
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HE HARDENED. The Hebrew here is "Pharaoh's heart was hardened". See on
Exodus 4:21.
AS. according as.
IT WILL BE NOTICED that the number _nine is_ connected with judgment
(see App-10), and that the...
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AND HE HARDENED PHARAOH'S HEART— _And Pharaoh's heart was hardened_
says Dr. Waterland. The same phrase occurs, Exodus 7:22 and ought in
ours, as in other versions, to have been rendered the same in b...
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THE TEXT OF EXODUS
TRANSLATION
7 And Je-ho-vah said unto Mo-ses. See, I have made thee as God to
Pha-raoh; and Aar-on thy brother shall be thy prophet. (2) Thou shalt
speak all that I command thee; an...
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_AND HE HARDENED PHARAOH'S HEART, THAT HE HEARKENED NOT UNTO THEM; AS
THE LORD HAD SAID._
No JFB commentary on this verse....
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THE ROD OF MOSES TURNED INTO A SERPENT. THE FIRST PLAGUE
1. A god to Pharaoh] see on Exodus 4:16. THY PROPHET] A prophet is a
spokesman. The prophets of God are those who declare His will. In
doing th...
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HE HARDENED PHARAOH'S HEART] This should be 'Pharaoh's heart was
hardened,' as in RV. The Heb. is the same here as in Exodus 7:22 : see
on Exodus 4:21.
14-25. The First Plague:—The Water of the Nile...
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EXODUS: ISRAEL BECOMES A NATION
THE *ISRAELITES LEAVE EGYPT
EXODUS CHAPTER S 1 TO 18
_HILDA BRIGHT AND KITTY PRIDE_
CHAPTER 7
V1 Then the *LORD replied to Moses. ‘Listen! Your brother, Aaron,
w...
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He hardened Pharaoh’s heart. — This is a mis-translation. The verb
is intransitive, and “Pharaoh’s heart” is its nominative case.
Translate, “Pharaoh’s heart hardened itself.” It is essential to
the i...
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וַ יֶּחֱזַק֙ לֵ֣ב פַּרְעֹ֔ה וְ לֹ֥א
שָׁמַ֖ע
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CHAPTER VII.
_ THE HARDENING OF PHARAOH'S HEART._
Exodus 7:3.
When Moses received his commission, at the bush, words were spoken
which are now repeated with more emphasis, and which have to be
consi...
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PHARAOH STUBBORN AGAINST ISRAEL'S RELEASE
Exodus 6:28; Exodus 7:1
How often we say in a similar tone, “I am of uncircumcised lips, and
how shall Pharaoh hearken unto me?” Forty years in the wildernes...
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We have here the record of God's answer to Moses' difficulty. He
reaffirmed Himself and charged His servant to speak to Pharaoh the
things commanded. Moreover, He foretold the result of the delivery o...
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Exodus 4:21; Zechariah 7:11....
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There is hardly a book of the Old Testament that stands out in more
decided contrast with the book of Genesis than the one which follows
it most closely. And this is the more striking, because God emp...
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THE FOLLOWING COMMENTARY COVERS CHAPTER S 5 THROUGH 13.
At the news of the goodness of God, the people adore Him; but the
struggle against the power of evil is another matter. Satan will not
let the p...
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AND HE HARDENED PHARAOH'S HEART,.... Or, "notwithstanding the heart of
Pharaoh was hardened" a; though he saw the rods of his magicians
devoured by rod; or "therefore" b his heart was hardened, becaus...
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And he hardened Pharaoh's heart, that he hearkened not unto them; as
the LORD had said.
Ver. 13. And he hardened Pharaoh's heart.] Not by bare prescience, or
permission only, but by withdrawing his g...
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_And he hardened Pharaoh's heart_ That is, permitted it to be
hardened: or, as the very same Hebrew word is rendered in Exodus 7:22,
_Pharaoh's heart was hardened._...
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1 Moses is encouraged to go to Pharaoh.
7 His age.
8 His rod is turned into a Serpent.
11 The sorcerers do the like.
13 Pharaohs heart is hardened.
14 Gods message to Pharaoh.
19 The riuer is tu...
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And He hardened Pharaoh's heart, that he hearkened not unto them; as
the Lord had said. The fact that his wise men with their witchcraft
succeeded in imitating the miracle of Aaron was enough to decid...
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THE MIRACLES IN THE PRESENCE OF PHARAOH...
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SECOND SECTION
The miracles of Moses, or the result of the nine Egyptian Plagues,
preliminary to the last. Pharaoh’s alternate repentance and obduracy
Exodus 7:8 to Exodus 10:29
A. MOSES’ MIRACULOUS...
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GOD'S ANSWER TO MOSES
(vs.1-7)
Though Moses had protested that he was of uncircumcised lips, God
assured him that He was making Moses a god to Pharaoh, therefore that
Pharaoh would not be able to tot...
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8-13 What men dislike, because it opposes their pride and lusts, they
will not be convinced of; but it is easy to cause them to believe
things they wish to be true. God always sends with his word ful...
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HE, the Lord, to whom this act of hardening is frequently ascribed
both in this book and elsewhere....
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11
These five Chapter s form one distinct section, the contents of which
may be distributed into the three following divisions, namely, the ten
judgements from the hand of Jehovah; the resistance of...
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YAHWEH ENCOURAGES MOSES TO GO FORWARD (EXODUS 7:1).
a Yahweh tells Moses that He has made him as a God to Pharaoh, with
Aaron as his prophet (Exodus 7:1).
b Moses is therefore to say all that Yahweh...
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CONTENTS: Contest with Pharaoh. First plague. Water turned to blood.
CHARACTERS: God, Moses, Aaron, Pharaoh, magician.
CONCLUSION: We see God's almighty power, the unstability of all things
under th...
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Exodus 7:1. _I have made thee a god._ אלהים _Elohim._ The
Chaldaic renders it תחי ליה לרב Thou shalt be to him for a
prince. The divine sense of the word is, I have invested thee with
Godlike powers t...
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EXODUS 7:8 Plagues and Exodus 1:1. This section includes the initial
sign that Moses and Aaron perform before Pharaoh (Exodus 7:8), the
first nine plag
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EXODUS—NOTE ON EXODUS 7:13 While the recurring references to the
hardness of PHARAOH’S HEART show that the Lord is sovereign over the
events (see Exodus 4:21;...
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CRITICAL NOTES.—
Exodus 7:9. Miracle] A splendid or conspicuous deed: Sept. “sign or
wonder;” vulg. “sign.” SERPENT] Prob. of a large species; and in
Exodus 7:10; Exodus 7:12. called _tannin_ (lit. “e...
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EXPOSITION
THE FIRST SIGN, AND ITS FAILURE TO CONVINCE. Obeying the command given
them (Exodus 7:2, Exodus 7:9), Moses and Aaron went to the court a
second time, and entering into
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And the Lord said unto Moses, See, I have made thee a god to Pharaoh:
and Aaron thy brother shall be thy prophet. Thou shalt speak all that
I command thee: and Aaron thy brother shall speak unto Phara...
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Exodus 7:4 Exodus 4:21 Exodus 8:15 Exodus 10:1 Exodus 10:20...
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FAITH AS EXEMPLIFIED IN MOSES
Selections from Exodus 3:1; Exodus 6:1; Exodus 7:1; Exodus 8:1;...
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And he harden'd Pharaoh's heart — That is, permitted it to be
hardened....