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ROMANS 11:32 tou.j pa,ntaj (1) {A}
Instead of the first occurrence of tou.j pa,ntaj several witnesses
(î46vid D* G Old Latin vg Ambrose) substitute ta. pa,nta (or pa,nta),
a reading that seems to hav...
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Verse 32. _FOR GOD HATH CONCLUDED THEM ALL IN UNBELIEF_]
Συνεκλεισε γαρ ὁ Θεος, God hath _shut_ or _locked_
them all up under unbelief. This refers to the guilty state of both
Jews and Gentiles. The...
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FOR GOD HATH CONCLUDED ... - The word translated here “concluded”
sunekleise, is rendered in the margin “shut them all up together.”
It is properly used in reference to those who are shut up in prison...
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ISRAEL'S RESTORATION.
CHAPTER 11
(“The Jewish Question”, by A. C. G., gives a complete exposition
of this great chapter.)
_ 1. God Hath not Cast Away His People. (Romans 11:1 .)_
2. Israel's Apost...
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THE MYSTERY OF ISRAEL'S FUTURE.
Romans 11:25_ a_. It may save Gentile believers from a dangerous
self-conceit (_cf. Romans 12:16_) to learn the secret that the
hardening (see Romans 11:7) which has pa...
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THE CALLUS ON THE HEART (Romans 11:1-12)...
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Brothers, I do want you to grasp this secret which only those who know
God can understand, because I do not want you to become conceited
about your own wisdom. I want you to understand that it is only...
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HATH CONCLUDED. shut up. Greek. _sunkleio,_ Elsewhere, Luke 5:6;
Galatians 1:3; Galatians 1:22; Galatians 1:23.
IN. Greek. eis
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_For God_, &c. Lit. FOR GOD DID SHUT UP THE ALL TOGETHER INTO
DISOBEDIENCE, THAT HE MAY COMPASSIONATE THE ALL. We give this literal
version, though barbarous as English, to elucidate the exact referen...
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The argument is summed up in a picture of the wide and patient purpose
of GOD: the end is to bring both Jew and Gentile under His mercy: in
the process both have sinned (cc. Romans 1:18-23) and experi...
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The relative positions of Jews and Gentiles, which have just been
described in brief, are now elaborated, to show that they both Stand
or fall on the same principle, of GOD’s grace and man’s faith;
ba...
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E. Romans 9:1 to Romans 11:36. THE REJECTION OF THE GOSPEL BY ISRAEL
The theme of Romans 1:16-17 has been worked out; it has been shown
that the Gospel is a power of GOD unto salvation for them that
b...
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ΣΥΝΈΚΛΕΙΣΕΝ ΓᾺΡ Κ.Τ.Λ. Cf. Romans 3:9; Romans 3:19;
Romans 3:23; Galatians 3:22.
ΤΟῪΣ ΠΆΝΤΑΣ. Jew and Gentile alike, regarded as classes: in
b
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ΣΥΝΈΚΛΕΙΣΕΝ _aor. ind. act. от_ ΣΥΓΚΛΕΊΟΙ
(G4788) запирать вместе, схватывать как в
сеть (RWP).
ΈΛΕΉΣΗ _aor. conj. act. от_ ΈΛΕΈΩ (G1653)
миловать (_см._ Romans 11:30). _Conj._ с ΪΝ (G2443)
выражает...
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FOR GOD HATH CONCLUDED THEM ALL, &C.— _Them_ is not in the original,
and should not be in the translation. _Concluded_ is no English word
in this place; the sense of the Greek verb συνεκλεισε is,
_he...
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_TEXT_
Romans 11:25-32. For I would not, brethren, have you ignorant of this
mystery, lest ye be wise in your own conceits, that a hardening in
part hath befallen Israel, until the fullness of the Ge...
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For God hath concluded them all in unbelief, that he might have mercy
upon all.
FOR GOD HATH CONCLUDED THEM ALL IN UNBELIEF, [ sunekleisen (G4788)
tous (G3588) pantas (G3956) eis ...
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__
Conciliation-National
22 Nothing shows the blindness of Christendom more than their severe
denunciation of faithless Israel, yet they are following precisely the
same course and have not the slig...
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ISRAEL'S REJECTION NOT FINAL. A WARNING TO THE GENTILES
In this chapter St. Paul brings to an end his great exposition of
God's dealings with the Jews. He has shown in Romans 9 that God is
free to cho...
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CONCLUDED] RV 'shut up,' i.e. without power of escape: cp. Galatians
3:22. IN UNBELIEF] RV 'unto disobedience': cp. Romans 2:7. UPON ALL]
i.e. who do not reject His mercy....
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PAUL’S LETTER TO THE *ROMANS
ROMANS
_HILDA BRIGHT AND KEITH SIMONS_
CHAPTER 11
GOD’S PLAN FOR *ISRAEL’S FUTURE 11:1-32
THE RESULTS OF THE *JEWS’ FAILURE TO OBEY GOD 11:1-12
V1 So, I tell you th...
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(25-32) There was a deep meaning underlying the temporary rejection of
Israel, of which he has been speaking — a meaning which has hitherto
been kept secret, but now to be revealed as a corrective to...
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Unhappy as the fate of the world might seem, first the Gentiles and
then the Jews being consigned to a state of disobedience, this has
really had a merciful object in the end. It will lead to a happy...
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CHAPTER 24
THE RESTORATION OF ISRAEL DIRECTLY FORETOLD: ALL IS OF AND FOR GOD
Romans 11:25
THUS far St. Paul has rather reasoned than predicted. He has shown his
Gentile friends the naturalness, so...
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In this concluding section Paul abandons the ground of argument for
that of revelation. He has discussed the problems arising out of the
rejection of Israel and the calling of the Gentiles, when taken...
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There is the less need, too, that they should be withdrawn, because
God makes the very misuse of them contribute to the working out of His
universal purpose of redemption. The past unbelief of the Gen...
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THAT GOD “MIGHT HAVE MERCY UPON ALL”
Romans 11:25
“Mysteries” are the reasons and principles of the divine procedure
which are hidden from ordinary minds, but revealed to the children of
God by the S...
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This discussion now gives rise to a new question, "Did God cast off
His people?" They were created a nation in order that through them all
the nations should be blessed. Failing to realize the divine...
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For God hath concluded them (f) all in unbelief, that he might have
mercy upon all.
(f) Both Jews and Gentiles....
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[BIBLIOGRAPHY]
Conclusit omnia. _Greek: pantas._...
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God has not then, absolutely speaking, rejected His people; but it is
perfectly true that He has hardened and rejected a portion of them.
Yet there are two restrictions to be noted here: This chastise...
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“ _For God hath included all in disobedience, that He might have
mercy upon all._ ”
Here we have, as it were, the full period put to all that precedes the
last word in explanation of the whole plan of...
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I say then, Have they stumbled that they should fall? God forbid: but
rather through their fall salvation is come unto the Gentiles, for to
provoke them to jealousy. (12) Now if the fall of them be th...
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The circumstances under which the epistle to the Romans was written
gave occasion to the most thorough and comprehensive unfolding, not of
the church, but of Christianity. No apostle had ever yet visi...
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32._For God has shut up, etc. _A remarkable conclusion, by which he
shows that there is no reason why they who have a hope of salvation
should despair of others; for whatever they may now be, they hav...
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Hereupon the question is immediately raised, has God then rejected His
people? To this Chapter 11 is the answer. The apostle gives three
proofs that it is by no means the case. Firstly, he is himself...
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FOR GOD HATH CONCLUDED THEM ALL IN UNBELIEF,.... Both Jews and
Gentiles, particularly God's elect among them: some think the metaphor
is taken from the binding up of sheaves in bands; and that Jews an...
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For God hath concluded them all in unbelief, that he might have mercy
upon all.
Ver. 32. _For God hath concluded_] Or locked them all up in the law's
dark dungeon, αυνεκλεισε, Galatians 3:22. Unbelie...
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_For as_ ye Believing Gentiles; _in times past_ Before Christ was
preached to you; _have not believed God_ Did not believe in the living
and true God: or rather, as the words ποτε ηπειθησατε
τω θεω si...
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HATH CONCLUDED; left shut up, as in a prison, without any hope of
relief, from their own works.
THEM ALL; the whole, both Jews and Gentiles.
THAT HE MIGHT HAVE MERCY UPON ALL; and thus Jews and Gent...
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FOR GOD HATH CONCLUDED THEM ALL IN UNBELIEF THAT HE MIGHT HAVE MERCY
UPON ALL.
This statement is parallel to the previous one; it makes practically
the same assertion regarding the great mass of the u...
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God's mercy upon all:...
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ISRAEL YET TO BE RESTORED
We have seen in Romans 9:1 that there is an election according to the
grace of God in Israel: in Romans 10:1 this is shown to be on the
basis of faith in contrast to law: now...
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Once you, Gentiles, did not believe. Now you have mercy and salvation
because of the unbelief of the Jews.
31 Now the Jews, who do not believe, are in need of mercy just like
the gentiles once did. T...
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CONCLUDED THEM ALL:
Or, shut them all up together...
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FOR GOD HATH SHUT UP ALL UNTO DISOBEDIENCE, THAT HE MIGHT HAVE MERCY
UPON ALL. "SHUT UP" -4788. sugkleio soong-kli'-o; from 4862 and 2808;
to shut together, i.e. include or (figuratively) embrace in....
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22-32 Of all judgments, spiritual judgments are the sorest; of these
the apostle is here speaking. The restoration of the Jews is, in the
course of things, far less improbable than the call of the Ge...
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q.d. God hath, in just judgment, shut up both Jews and Gentiles,
equally and successively, in unbelief, as in a prison, that so, in his
own time, he might fulfil the counsel of his will, in showing
un...
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For God hath shut up all unto disobedience, that he might have mercy
upon all. [The verb "shut up" is, as Barnes observes, "properly used
in reference to those who are shut up in prison, or to those i...
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Irenaeus Against Heresies Book I
t to the disobedience of men; and set forth why it is that one and the
same God has made some things temporal and some eternal, some heavenly
and others earthly; and u...
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GOD'S PURPOSE WITH REGARD BOTH TO THE JEWS AND THE GENTILES (11:1-36).
Paul now carries forward the doctrine of the Israel within Israel, and
evidences it again from Scripture, making clear that those...
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GOD HAS ESTABLISHED A TRUE ISRAEL BASED ON THE REMNANT WHO HAVE
RESPONDED TO THE MESSIAH, WITH THE FALSE ISRAEL BEING AT LEAST
TEMPORARILY CAST OFF, TO BE RESTORED IF THEY TURN TO THE MESSIAH AND
REJO...
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THE GENTILE CHRISTIANS ARE TO RECOGNISE BOTH THE GOODNESS AND SEVERITY
OF GOD (11:22-32).
So the Gentile Christians are to recognise both the goodness and the
severity of God. Towards the unbelieving...
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‘For God has shut up all to disobedience, that he might have mercy
on all.'
The section now ends with an emphasis on the primary theme, the
salvation of all, both Jew and Gentile. For God's purpose in...
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2. _The Rejection of Israel is not Final._
In this section is presented the prospective solution of the great
historical problem, discussed in this part of the Epistle. Here Paul
becomes a prophet; r...
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Romans 11:32. FOR. This introduces another general principle of God's
dealings. It serves to establish Romans 11:30-31, especially the
latter, which is but a restatement of the entire discussion since...
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HATH SHUT UP
(συνεκλεισεν). First aorist active indicative of
συνκλειω, to shut together like a net (Luke 5:6). See
Galatians 3:22 for this word with υπο αμαρτιαν (under sin).
This is a resultant (e...
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CONTENTS: A spiritual Israel finding salvation. National Israel
blinded. Warning to Gentiles. Israel yet to be saved nationally.
CHARACTERS: God, Jesus, Paul, Elijah, David, Abraham.
CONCLUSION: The...
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Romans 11:1. _Hath God cast away his people?_ The jews would say, what
else can we infer? If the gentiles are now become the Israel of God,
and if we are rejected for not embracing what Paul calls the...
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FOR GOD. "God has placed all men under the sentence of death for their
disobedience, in order, that by admitting them into his covenant and
church, he might make them aware that he gives a free gift t...
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_For as ye in times past have not believed God, yet have now obtained
mercy._
THE MEMORY OF THE PAST SHOULD
1. Promote humility.
2. Awaken gratitude.
3. Soften our censures.
4. Strengthen our hop...
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ROMANS—NOTE ON ROMANS 11:32 The word ALL here refers to Jews and
Gentiles. God’s mercy is available to all, but not all will accept
it.
⇐...
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ROMANS—NOTE ON ROMANS 11:11 God’s saving righteousness is seen in
the salvation of Israel at the end of history, and in his saving plan
for both Jews and Gentiles.
⇐...
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_MAIN HOMILETICS OF THE PARAGRAPH.— Romans 11:29_
The unchangeableness of God’s attitude towards men.—It is
difficult to comprehend that, while change and decay are recognised
everywhere in men and in...
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EXPOSITION
ROMANS 11:1
(4) _The_ _Jews are not finally rejected, but, through the calling of
the Gentiles, will be brought into the Church at last. _St. Paul,
painfully recognizing the fact of the pr...
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Shall we turn in our Bibles to Romans, chapter 11.
In Chapter s 9-11 Paul is dealing with a couple of subjects; one the
sovereignty of God, but it is the sovereignty of God in setting aside
the nation...
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1 Timothy 2:4; Galatians 3:22; John 1:7; John 12:32; Romans 3:22;...
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Concluded [σ υ ν ε κ λ ε ι σ ε ν]. Only here, Luke 5:6;
Galatians 3:22; Galatians 3:23. A very literal rendering,
etymologically considered; con together, claudere to shut. The A. V.
followed the Vulg...
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For God hath shut up all together in disobedience — Suffering each
in their turn to revolt from him. First, God suffered the gentiles in
the early age to revolt, and took the family of Abraham as a pe...
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That is, "Almighty God hath in wisdom and righteousness suffered both
Jews and Gentiles successively, for some time, to remain under the
power of unbelief and disobedience, that so he might in his own...