2 Timothy 4:2

Preach the word

(κηρυξον τον λογον). First aorist active imperative of κηρυσσω. For "the word" used absolutely, see 1 Thessalonians 1:6; Galatians 6:6.Be instant in season, out of season

(επιστηθ ευκαιρως ακαιρως). Second aorist (ingressive) active imperative of εφιστημ (intransitive use), "take a stand," "stand upon it or up to it," "carry on," "stick to it." The Vulgate has "insta." The two adverbs are like a proverb or a play (pun) on the word καιρος. There are all sorts of seasons (καιρο), some difficult (χαλεπο, 2 Timothy 3:1), some easy (ευκαιρη, 1 Corinthians 16:12).Reprove

(ελεγξον). First aorist active imperative of ελεγχω. "Bring to proof." Ephesians 5:11.Rebuke

(επιτιμησον). First aorist active imperative of επιτιμαω, to give honour (or blame) to, to chide. Common in the Gospels (Luke 17:3).Exhort

(παρακαλεσον). First aorist active imperative of παρακαλεω, common Pauline word.