I have set

(δεδωκα). Perfect active indicative of διδωμ, "I have given" (a gift of Christ, this open door). See Luke 12:51 for a like use of διδωμ.A door opened

(θυραν ηνεωιγμενην). Perfect (triple reduplication) passive predicate participle of ανοιγω (verse Revelation 3:7) accusative feminine singular. The metaphor of the open door was a common one (John 10:7-9; Acts 14:27; 1 Corinthians 16:9; 2 Corinthians 2:12; Colossians 4:3; Revelation 3:20; Revelation 4:1). Probably it means here a good opportunity for missionary effort in spite of the Jewish hostility.Which

(ην--αυτην). Pleonastic vernacular and Hebrew repetition of the personal pronoun αυτην (it) after the relative ην (which). Direct reference to the statement in verse Revelation 3:7.That

(οτ). This conjunction resumes the construction of οιδα σου τα εργα (I know thy works) after the parenthesis (ιδου--αυτην, Behold--shut).A little power

(μικραν δυναμιν). Probably "little power," little influence or weight in Philadelphia, the members probably from the lower classes (1 Corinthians 1:26).And didst keep

(κα ετηρησας). "And yet (adversative use of κα) didst keep" (first aorist active indicative of τηρεω) my word in some crisis of trial. See John 17:6 for the phrase "keeping the word."Didst not deny

(ουκ ηρνησω). First aorist middle indicative second person singular of αρνεομα. The issue was probably forced by the Jews (cf. Revelation 2:9), but they stood true.

Continues after advertising
Continues after advertising

Old Testament