1 Corinthians 3:1. AND I, BRETHREN, COULD NOT SPEAK UNTO YOU AS UNTO
SPIRITUAL, BUT AS UNTO CARNAL, EVEN AS UNTO BABES IN CHRIST those in
whom the spiritual principles, like the higher faculties in a babe,
lie all undeveloped. Spiritual, indeed, they were, for they were “in
Christ;” but it was only... [ Continue Reading ]
1 Corinthians 3:2. I fed you WITH MILK the elementary truths of the
Gospel.
NOT WITH MEAT the profounder aspects of Christian truth.
FOR YE WERE NOT YET ABLE, ETC. See Hebrews 5:12-14.... [ Continue Reading ]
1 Corinthians 3:3. FOR WHEREAS THERE IS AMONG YOU JEALOUSY each party
for its favourite preacher.
AND STRIFE engendered by such jealousies (the next words in the
received text, “and divisions,” are feebly attested, and indeed
are out of place).
ARE YE NOT CARNAL, AND WALK AS MEN? unrenewed men.... [ Continue Reading ]
1 Corinthians 3:4. FOR WHEN ONE SAITH, I AM OF PAUL; AND ANOTHER, I AM
OF APOLLOS; ARE YE NOT _AS _ MEN? [1] men who have never passed into
the new life.
[1] Not, as in the received text, “are ye not carnal?”... [ Continue Reading ]
1 Corinthians 3:5. WHAT THEN IS APOLLOS, AND WHAT IS PAUL? MINISTERS
mere _‘_ servants.' THROUGH WHOM (as instruments) YE BELIEVED, AND
EACH AS THE LORD GAVE TO HIM.... [ Continue Reading ]
1 Corinthians 3:6. I PLANTED: YES; the first ground at Corinth was
indeed broken by me, and I am your spiritual father.
APOLLOS WATERED following up what I began. But though in husbandry
planting goes before watering, each is necessary at its proper stage.
Yet something above both was needed. BUT... [ Continue Reading ]
1 Corinthians 3:7. SO THEN NEITHER IS HE THAT PLANTETH ANYTHING,
NEITHER HE THAT WATERETH; BUT GOD THAT GIVETH THE INCREASE.... [ Continue Reading ]
1 Corinthians 3:8. NOW HE THAT PLANTETH AND HE THAT WATERETH ARE ONE
_Gr._ ‘one thing,' co-operating to one end.
BUT EACH SHALL RECEIVE HIS OWN REWARD ACCORDING TO HIS OWN WORK.
While the work is one, in one field, to one Master, on one principle,
and to one end, each has his own sphere in it, his... [ Continue Reading ]
1 Corinthians 3:9. FAR WE ARE GOD'S FELLOW-WORKERS: YE ARE GOD'S
HUSBANDRY, GOD'S BUILDING. After sinking himself, with his
fellow-workers, to the level of mere servants, he now lifts them up to
the dignity of co-operators with God Himself in one field, to one end.
But the new figure of a “building... [ Continue Reading ]
1 Corinthians 3:10. ACCORDING TO THE GRACE OF GOD WHICH WAS GIVEN UNTO
ME, AS A WISE MASTER-BUILDER, I LAID A FOUNDATION alluding to our
Lord's parable of the “wise man who built his house upon the rock”
(Matthew 7:24-25). But he takes care to ascribe the “wisdom” shown
in this to “the grace of God.... [ Continue Reading ]
1 Corinthians 3:11. FOR OTHER FOUNDATION CAN NO MAN LAY THAN THAT IS
LAID, WHICH IS JESUS CHRIST. The allusion is to that grand
announcement, Isaiah 28:16, “Behold, I have laid in Zion for a
foundation a stone, a tried stone, a precious corner _stent,_ of sure
foundation: he that believeth shall not... [ Continue Reading ]
1 Corinthians 3:12. NOW IF ANY MAN BUILDETH UPON THE FOUNDATION GOLD,
SILVER, PRECIOUS STONES, WOOD, HAY, STUBBLE. The highly artistic form
of this statement should be noted.
Two triplets of materials are supposed to be built on the same _true_
foundation. The one set of materials as incombustible a... [ Continue Reading ]
1 Corinthians 3:13. EACH MAN'S WORK SHALL BE MADE MANIFEST: FOR THE
DAY SHALL DECLARE IT not ‘some day' sooner or later (as some
critics), nor (with Calvin and others) ‘the day of clearer light' or
advancing knowledge; least of all, that never-failing refuge of poor
critics, ‘the day of Jerusalem's... [ Continue Reading ]
1 Corinthians 3:14. IF ANY MAN'S WORK SHALL ABIDE WHICH HE BUILT
THEREUPON as being built of the incombustible materials and on the
true foundation, and hence able to abide the fiery trial.
HE SHALL RECEIVE A REWARD with the welcome word of the Master
Himself, “Well done, good and faithful servant... [ Continue Reading ]
1 Corinthians 3:15. IF ANY MAN'S WORK SHALL BE BURNED as consisting of
the inflammable “wood, hay, stubble,”
HE SHALL SUFFER LOSS loss of his time, his pains, his hopes, his
credit; his whole ministry, even though right at bottom, yet all of it
which is of this character, disappearing.
BUT HE HI... [ Continue Reading ]
1 Corinthians 3:16. KNOW YE NOT THAT YE ARE THE TEMPLE OF GOD? a
sudden transition, apparently, from the _teachers_ to the _taught;_
yet this is more in appearance than reality. For the transition is
simply from warnings against a dangerous pandering in teachers to the
corrupted taste of their heare... [ Continue Reading ]
1 Corinthians 3:17. IF ANY MAN SHALL DESTROY THE TEMPLE OF GOD, HIM
SHALL GOD DESTROY. The sin and its punishment are in the original
purposely expressed by the same word; but this cannot be represented
in English.
FOR THE TEMPLE OF GOD IS HOLY, AND SUCH ARE YE not, as in the
Authorised Version, “... [ Continue Reading ]
1 Corinthians 3:18. LET NO MAN DECEIVE HIMSELF. IF ANY MAN AMONG YOU
THINKETH THAT HE IS WISE IN THIS WORLD in the world's sense of wisdom,
LET HIM BECOME A FOOL (as to such wisdom), THAT HE MAY BE (truly)
WISE.... [ Continue Reading ]
1 Corinthians 3:19. FOR THE WISDOM OF THIS WORLD IS FOOLISHNESS WITH
GOD (see on ch. 1 Corinthians 1:20).
For it is written (Job 5:13), HE THAT TAKETH THE WISE IN THEIR OWN
CRAFTINESS.... [ Continue Reading ]
1 Corinthians 3:20. AND AGAIN (Psalms 94:11), THE LORD KNOWETH THE
REASONINGS OF THE WISE, THAT THEY ARE VAIN.... [ Continue Reading ]
1 Corinthians 3:21. WHEREFORE, LET NO ONE GLORY IN MEN in one preacher
as opposed to another. FOR ALL THINGS ARE YOURS.... [ Continue Reading ]
1 Corinthians 3:22. WHETHER PAUL, OR APOLLOS, OR CEPHAS including all
the characteristics of each; for as Christ's donation to the Church,
each and all are its common property. There is probably as much
diversity in the gifts and graces of the Christian ministry as in the
capacities, sympathies, att... [ Continue Reading ]
1 Corinthians 3:23. AND YE ARE CHRIST'S (possession), AND CHRIST IS
GOD'S (possession). What a climax, and an anti-climax too, from all
things _down_ to ourselves, and from ourselves _up_ again to God! But
while all things are ours, by a seeming paradox there is something
which is not ours. “We are... [ Continue Reading ]