The apostle had in the foregoing Chapter s, by many cogent arguments,
exhorted the Corinthians to deny themselves the lawful use of their
Christian liberty, for the benefit of their brethren; to enforce which
argument he propounds to them his own example in this verse, BE YE
FOLLOWERS OF ME EVEN AS.... [ Continue Reading ]
This commendation is to be restrained to the sounder part of the
church at Corinth, who were mindful of his precepts and instructions
which he had delivered to them concerning matters appertaining to the
public worship of God; which precepts and rules for the worship of God
he calls TRADITIONS, beca... [ Continue Reading ]
Here our apostle answers the query, and resolves the case which the
Corinthians had put to him, and laid before him, about church-order,
and concerning the decent behaviour of men and women in church-
assemblies.
And first he reminds them, that. subordination of persons in the
church of God ought t... [ Continue Reading ]
By the man's PRAYING AND PROPHESYING, understand his performing any
divine offices in the church, as prayer, and expounding the
scriptures, singing of psalms, and the like.
By doing this COVERED, understand not the natrual covering of the
hair, but an artificial covering by. veil, after the manner... [ Continue Reading ]
Our apostle here proceeds by many arguments to evince and prove the
woman's inferiority and subjection to the man, and that she ought to
have. covering upon her head as. sign and token of it.
First, because the image of God, that is, the image of his majesty,
dominion, and power, shineth forth most... [ Continue Reading ]
Another argument which the apostle offers, to prove the inferiority of
the woman, is this, That originally the man was not made of the woman,
or for the woman, but the woman was made of the man, (his rib,) and
for the man, that is, for his service and comfort, to be an help meet
for him, and to be i... [ Continue Reading ]
Moreover, for this cause ought the woman TO HAVE POWER, (that is,.
veil upon her head, as. sign and in token of her husband's power, and
her own subjection,) BECAUSE OF THE ANGELS; that is, say some,
1. Because of the law of subjection given her by the ministry of
angels.
2. Because of the pastors... [ Continue Reading ]
Because the apostle might seem to have been too harsh towards the
woman, and lest the man should thereupon take occasion to carry
himself with pride and insolence towards her, he prudently intimates
the mutual help and need which both man and woman stand in of one
another; for since the creation of... [ Continue Reading ]
Observe here, 1. How our apostle closes his discourse, in which he had
reproved the Corinthians, the men for covering, the women for
uncovering, their heads, and laying aside their veils in time of
religious worship: by an appeal to themselves and their own judgment
concerning the matter he is speak... [ Continue Reading ]
Our apostle here enters upon. new argument or subject-matter of
discourse; namely, to reprove the abuses which were crept in amongst
them, in their administration of the holy sacrament of the Lord's
supper.
And the first abuse which he blames them for, was, the divisions and
factions which were fou... [ Continue Reading ]
As if he had said, "True, ye Corinthians, when ye come together to one
place, ye pretend to eat the Lord's supper, but though you eat it, yet
ye do not eat it as ye ought to do; you perform the material part of
the action, but you do not partake of it solemnly and religiously,
according to the divin... [ Continue Reading ]
Here our apostle begins to reprove the Corinthians for the abuses
found in their love-feasts. These love-feasts were founded on no
express command in holy writ, but only on the custom of the church,
who immediately before receiving the sacrament used to have. great
feast, to which all the poor were... [ Continue Reading ]
A twofold sense and interpretation is given of these words, Some
paraphrase them thus; What! must you make the house of God the place
of your feasting? If you be disposed for mirth and jollity, have you
not houses wherein you may do it with more privacy, and less offence?
Or despise you the church o... [ Continue Reading ]
Observe here, 1. How the apostle, for reforming those abuses which
were crept into the church amongst them, relating to the holy
sacrament, reduces them to the first institution of that sacred
ordinance; I HAVE DELIVERED UNTO YOU WHAT. HAVE RECEIVED OF THE LORD.
Mark, the apostle, did receive and d... [ Continue Reading ]
The apostle having in the foregoing verses declared the original
institution of the Lord's supper, he comes now to instruct the
Corinthians in the right use of it; and to excite them to. due regard
in their approaches to it, he acquaints them with the great danger of
an unworthy receiving of it; WHO... [ Continue Reading ]
Observe here, The duty required to prevent the danger of unworthy
receiving, and that is, the great and necessary duty of examination..
metaphor taken from goldsmiths, who try the truth of their gold by the
touch-stone, the purity of their gold by the fire, the weight of it by
the scale.
Observe, 2... [ Continue Reading ]
What it is to eat and drink unworthily, we find explained before, at 1
Corinthians 11:27.
Note here farther, That many persons of honest hearts, but weak heads,
have sadly misunderstood the words of St. Paul, about unworthy
receiving, thinking that such an excess of reverence and preparation
is req... [ Continue Reading ]
FOR THIS CAUSE; that is, for profaning the sacrament, and not
discerning the Lord's body at the Lord's table; for not approaching it
as. feast of love designed equally for the benefit of all his members,
and to knit them in the closest bonds of unity and friendship each to
other: therefore it was th... [ Continue Reading ]
That is, if we would examine, try, censure, and sentence ourselves,
and so come to the Lord's table as penitent believers, with. purity of
aim, and. sincere intention; we should thereby escape the castigatory
punishments, and condemnatory sentence, of God.
Learn hence, That as it is our duty often... [ Continue Reading ]
Observe, 1. The nature of those judgments, or afflictive evils, which
do befall the children of God in this life: they are chastenings: WE
ARE CHASTENED OF THE LORD. Chastenings belong properly to children who
are wanton and ungovernable. TO BE CHASTENED has. double aspect; first
upon our privilege,... [ Continue Reading ]
Our apostle here concludes his discourse with an exhortation to the
Corinthians, to take heed for time to come that all these
fore-mentioned miscarriages may be rectified; that when they come
together to eat the Lord's supper, and the love-feasts, they should
tarry one for another, that they may all... [ Continue Reading ]