Here observe, 1. The person spoken of described by his name,
Melchizedek to be Shem the Son of Noah; but this cannot be, because of
his genealogy is exactly set down by Moses. Others take him to be one
of the posterity of Japhet, the father of the Gentiles: In the midst
of these sinners, above other... [ Continue Reading ]
These words are the apostle's application of what was before
discoursed; by comparing Melchizedek's excellency with Abraham's; he
shews Christ's excellency above Melchizedek's, and he calls upon them
to consider this, CONSIDER HOW GRAT THIS MAN WAS. It will be
fruitless, and to no advantage, to prop... [ Continue Reading ]
Still the apostle goes on to give Melchizedek the preference above
Abraham, and from thence to infer, that Christ, whom Melchizedek
typified, was much mor excellent than Abraham, and all the Levitical
priests which sprang from him.
The argument lies thus: "The law allowed Aaron and the other priest... [ Continue Reading ]
Our apostle still carrieth on the same argument, proving Melchizedek's
priesthood to surpass and excel the Aaronical and Levitical priesthood
in the immortality of it: As the less is blessed of the greater, so is
that which is immortal greater and better than what is mortal: But
such is Melchizedek,... [ Continue Reading ]
By Levi here we are to understand the Levites, or the Levitical
priesthood; they being in Abraham's loins are said to pay tithes in
Abraham to Melchizedek, which the apostle produces as an evidence,
that Melchizedek is superior to the Levites, and greater than they:
and consequently, that Christ, wh... [ Continue Reading ]
In perfection, that is,. perfect expiation and remission of sin, could
have been made by the sacrifice which the legal priests offered, there
should then have been no need that God should institute. priest of
another and more excellent order, namely, his own Son, to be. priest
after Melchizedek's or... [ Continue Reading ]
In the foregoing verses, our apostle had asserted the change of the
Priesthood, and there with the changing of the law. In these verses he
proves it by the translation of the Priesthood, and therewith the
changing of the law. In these verses he proves it by the translation
of the Priesthood to anoth... [ Continue Reading ]
That the Aaronical priesthood was to be changed, and consequently the
whole law of ordinances that depended thereupon, and that the time was
now come wherein this change was to be made, is the grand truth which
our apostle here designs the confirmation of; it being indeed that
truth, where into our... [ Continue Reading ]
Now the apostle comes to declare, that the Levitical priesthood being
abolished, and the ceremonial law abrogated, the whole state of the
church, and of the solemn worship of God therein, must necessarily be
changed also. This he foresaw would be. mighty surprisal to the
generality of the Hebrews, t... [ Continue Reading ]
Our apostle has not yet done with his several arguments to prove the
transcendent excellency of Christ's priesthood above that of Aaron's:
His argument in the verses now before us lies thus: he that is made an
unchangeable priest by the oath of God, is. better, greater, and more
excellent priest, th... [ Continue Reading ]
Now our apostle is come to his last argument, by which he proves the
excellency of Christ's priesthood above that of Aaron. The Levitical
priests, he says, were many and mortal: their mortality was the cause
of their multitude: they were cut off by death, and suceeded one
another; but Christ is one... [ Continue Reading ]
These words are. comfortable inference and conclusion, which our
apostle draws from his presiding discourse concerning the eternity and
unchangeableness of Christ's priesthood; seeing he lives for ever, he
is therefore able to save to the uttermost, and that for ever.
Observe here, 1. The complete... [ Continue Reading ]
Observe here, 1. Something supposed and necessarily implied, namely,
That if we intend to come unto God, we had need of an High Priest to
encourage and enable us therunto; SUCH AND HIGH PRIEST BECAME US;
implying, that without and High Priest in general we can do nothing in
this matter.
Observe, 2.... [ Continue Reading ]
That is, "As Jesus Christ, our great High Priest, had no sin of his
own to expiate, like other high priests, but his business was to offer
for our sins; so the oblation and offering he made upon that account,
was not bullocks or rams, but himself in sacrifice, and that once, and
but once upon the cr... [ Continue Reading ]
That is, the Levitical law appointed men to be high priests that
laboured under infirmities, were sinners, and subject to mortality;
but the promise made to Christ, and confirmed by God's oath long since
the law was given, maketh the Son, and none but the Son, (who is
perfect, holy, and consecrated... [ Continue Reading ]