In this, and the following verses, the Apostle gives us. particular
and distinct view of the typical ordinances in the old covenant under
the Mosaic dispensation, and also of their accomplishment in Jesus
Christ:
And here in general he acquaints us, that the first covenant had an
outward legal serv... [ Continue Reading ]
In these verses, the Holy Ghost, by the apostle, sets before our eyes
the beautiful face of God's public worship, under the ceremonial law.
And first, He describes the place appointed by God for his solemn
worship.
This was, first, the tabernacle, then, the temple: The tabernacle was
an ambulatory... [ Continue Reading ]
Our apostle having given an account, in the preceding verses, of the
structure or fabric of the tabernacle, in the two parts of it which
belonged to the priest; namely, the holy place, and the holy of
holies, (for the first court, the court of the people, he says
nothing); he comes now to discourse... [ Continue Reading ]
Observe here, 1. The person administering described, THE HIGH PRIEST
ALONE; none of the priests were permitted to be so near him as the
sanctuary, when he administered in the most holy place. Thus sacredly
was the presence of God, in the holy of holies, made inaccessible not
only to the people, but... [ Continue Reading ]
The apostle, in this verse, declares the spiritual use and
signification of the Levitical service, and what the Holy Ghost did
intend thereby; namely, that the true and proper means to enter into
heaven, the holy of holies, was not so fully and clearly manifested;
and that heaven, represented by the... [ Continue Reading ]
As if the apostle had said, "The first tabernacle was but. figure, or
typical representation of good things to come, serving only for the
present nonage of the church: for the gifts and sacrifices then
offered could not, of themselves, perfectly justify, sanctify, or save
any man, nor could they pac... [ Continue Reading ]
Our apostle having showed, in the preceding verses, how, and after
what manner, the Levitical priests executed their office, he comes now
to declare how, and after what manner, Christ, our great High Priest,
did also execute his.
And, 1. As the Levitical priests had. tabernacle, and earthly
sanctua... [ Continue Reading ]
The Apostle had asserted, in the former verse, That eternal redemption
was the fruit of Christ's sacrifice; he proves it in these, and that
by an argument drawn from the less to the greater: Thus, "If," says
he, "the blood of bulls and goats, and the water that was mixed with
the ashes of the burnt... [ Continue Reading ]
Our apostle heving entered upon. comparison between the first and
second covenant in the former verses, he goes on to prosecute it in
these; showing that both of them were DEDICATED, that is, confirmed by
blood.
The first covenant which God made with Israel in Horeb, had not its
sanction without ty... [ Continue Reading ]
As if the apostle had said, "If the tabernacle and utensils thereunto
belonging, which were patterns and types of heavenly things, must be
consecrated by the blood of bulls and goats, much more must the
heavenly things themselves, which were shadowed by them, be purified
and consecrated by better bl... [ Continue Reading ]
Observe here, 1. The person spoken of, and that is Christ, our Great
High Priest, the mediator of the new covenant.
Observe, 2. What is spoken of him:
1. Negatively, That he is not entered into the holy place of the
sanctuary, or tabernacle made with hands, that is, built by the hands
of men, whic... [ Continue Reading ]
Our apostle, in these words, sets forth the excellency of Christ's
sacrifice from its singularity; it needeth no repetition, as their
sacrifices of old did: Their sacrifices were repeated often, and their
repetition was an evidence of their imperfecton; but Christ's once
offering himself. sacrifice... [ Continue Reading ]
These words may be considered relatively and absolutely. Relatively
thus; "As God hath appointed that all men should once die penally for
sin, and then be judged, so did he determine that Christ should once
suffer penally, to expiate sin, and take away the guilt of it fully.
And as after death men m... [ Continue Reading ]