In these words our apostle assigns. ground and. reason of that confidence which he expressed himself to have of the Philippians' perseverance in grace and holiness, in the foregoing verse, namely, because they were partakers of the same grace with himself, and were ready to suffer for Christ, as he was; we may warrantably be persuaded of their perseverance in grace unto the end, in whom we see both readiness of obedience to the gospel, and also zealous and cheerful suffering for and in defence of the gospel.

Thus did St. Paul here: where observe, the apostle accounted it. grace and favour from God, that he was thought worthy to suffer for the gospel, and the Philippians with him: Ye are partakers of my grace.

Learn hence, That to suffer bonds and imprisonments for the gospel's sake is. special grace and favour of God, not considered in itself, but in the fruits and consequences of it.

A second ground of his confidence was, their respect to him: I have you in my heart, and. find you have me in your hearts; you partake of the misery of my bonds, you suffer with me in my sufferings, and sympathize with me in my sorrows. They relieved and refreshed him in his imprisonment, which he underwent for the sake of Christ and his gospel; and from hence he had. good confidence that they would persevere unto the end. An operative love to the faithful ministers of Jesus Christ, especially when they are under persecution, is. good evidence of the sincerity of their love to Christ, and of their steadfastness and perseverance in grace unto the end.

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Old Testament