_A.M. 2006. B.C. 1998._
This chapter contains the only certain account extant of the original
of nations; and yet, perhaps, there is no nation, but that of the
Jews, that can be confident from which of these seventy fountains (for
so many there are here) it derives its streams. We have a brief
acco... [ Continue Reading ]
Although this chapter may appear to some unprofitable, it is indeed of
great use. 1st, It gives us a true, and the only true account of the
origin of the several nations of the world. 2d, It discovers and
distinguishes from all other nations, the people in which God's church
was to be preserved, and... [ Continue Reading ]
Moses begins with Japheth's family, either because he was the eldest,
or because it lay most remote from Israel, and had least concern with
them at the time when he wrote; and therefore he mentions that race
very briefly; hastening to give account of the posterity of Ham, who
were Israel's enemies,... [ Continue Reading ]
The posterity of Japheth were allotted to the _isles of the Gentiles_,
which were solemnly by lot, after a survey, divided among them, and
probably this island of ours among the rest. All places _beyond the
sea_ from Judea, are called isles. Jeremiah 25:22; and this directs us
to understand that pro... [ Continue Reading ]
_Nimrod was a mighty hunter_ In the Septuagint it is, _He was a giant
hunter_: the Arabic has it, _He was a terrible giant before the Lord:_
and the Syriac, _He was a great warrior._ It is probable he began with
hunting, and for this became famous to a proverb. He served his
country by ridding it of... [ Continue Reading ]
_The beginning of his kingdom was Babel_ Some way or other, he got
into power; and so laid the foundation of a monarchy which was
afterward a _head of gold._ It does not appear that he had any right
to rule by birth; but either his fitness for government recommended
him, or by power and policy he gr... [ Continue Reading ]
_Out of that land went forth Asshur_ He was the son of Shem, Genesis
10:22: and, it seems that, not being able to endure Nimrod's tyranny,
who possessed himself of other men's territories, (Chaldea, which
Nimrod had seized upon, being Shem's part,) he went away beyond
Tigris, where he founded the em... [ Continue Reading ]
The account of the posterity of Canaan, and of the land they
possessed, is more particular than that of any other in this chapter;
because these were the nations that were to be subdued before Israel,
and their land was to become Immanuel's land. And by this account it
appears that the posterity of... [ Continue Reading ]
_Unto Shem_, &c. The word _Shem_ signifies a _name;_ but two titles
are also added whereby to distinguish him: 1st, He was _the father of
all the children of Eber._ Eber was his great-grandson; but why should
he be called the father of all _his_ children, rather than of all
Arphaxad's or Salah's? Pr... [ Continue Reading ]
_In his days the earth was divided_ That is, about the time of his
birth it was divided among those that were to inhabit it, either when
Noah made an orderly distribution of it among his descendants, as
Joshua divided the land of Canaan by lot; or when, upon their refusal
to comply with that divisio... [ Continue Reading ]