Joseph Benson’s Bible Commentary
Jeremiah 38:21-23
But if thou refuse, this is the word that the Lord hath showed me Namely, what follows in the next two verses. Behold, all the women that are left in the king of Judah's house The king's wives, his daughters, and the other women that belong to the king's court and family, shall become a prey to the chief officers of the king of Babylon's army. And those women shall say, Thy friends have set thee on, &c. They shall tell thee that, for these thy calamities, thou mayest thank thy hearkening to thy priests and false prophets; (called in the Hebrew the men of his peace, because they soothed up the king with the promises of peace;) in other words, those very women shall then reproach thee for having suffered thyself to be insnared by the ill advice of thy friends, and brought under insuperable difficulties. They will say to thee, Thy feet are sunk in the mire Thou art plunged into calamities from which thou canst not extricate thyself. And they are turned away back Even thy friends, by following whose counsel thou art brought into these snares and troubles, forsake thee in thy distress, every one shifting for himself. And thus shall a greater evil come upon thee than that which thou fearest, and the fear of which makes the unwilling to comply with the will of God concerning thee. So shall they bring out all thy wives, &c. The prophet partly repeats and partly enlarges on the argument advanced in the former verse, with a view to prevail on the king to surrender himself to the Chaldeans. He urges, that if he would not do it, not only himself but his wives and children also would fall into his enemies' hands, and that their reflection upon him, for the misery he had brought upon them and his country, would be no small aggravation of his affliction.