_And when they drew nigh unto Jerusalem_ Namely, on the first day of
the week, five days before his death, for the passover was kept on the
fourteenth day of the month, and this was the tenth; on which day the
law appointed that the paschal-lamb should be taken up, Exodus 12:3,
and set apart for tha... [ Continue Reading ]
_All this was done, &_ c. Ινα πληρωθη το ρηθεν δια
του προφητου, _that what was spoken by the prophets might
be fulfilled_, that is, not only hereby the words of the prophet were
fulfilled, but our Lord directed this to be done, that they might be
fulfilled. As the prophets looked forward to him, an... [ Continue Reading ]
_The disciples went, &c._ (_and found even as he had said unto them_,
Luke,) found his prediction exactly true. And how convincing must this
have been of the divine mission of Jesus, not only to the two
disciples that were sent, but to every unprejudiced person in that
great multitude who were witne... [ Continue Reading ]
_And the multitude that went before, and that followed_ In this
triumphal procession, _cried, saying_ Probably from a divine impulse;
for certainly most of them understood not the words they uttered,
_Hosanna_ (_Lord, save us,_) which was a solemn word in frequent use
among the Jews. The meaning is,... [ Continue Reading ]
_And Jesus went into the temple_ He did not go up to the court, or to
the palace, though he came in as a king; but to the temple; for his
kingdom is spiritual, and not of this world. It is in holy things that
he rules, and in the temple of God that he exercises authority. _And
cast out them that sol... [ Continue Reading ]
_When the chief priests, &c., saw the wonderful things he did_ The
undeniable and astonishing miracles which he performed, _and the
children crying in the temple_, and continuing the song which the
multitude had begun, _Hosanna to the son of David, they were sore
displeased_ Inwardly vexed and fille... [ Continue Reading ]
_In the morning, as he returned, he hungered_ For, being a man, he was
subject to all the innocent infirmities of our nature, and he had come
out from Bethany early without eating any thing: _And when he saw a
fig-tree_ (Gr. συκην μιαν, _a single fig-tree_) _in the way_
Having a fine spread of leave... [ Continue Reading ]
_When he was come into the temple, the chief priests came_ Who thought
he violated their right: _And the elders of the people_ Probably,
members of the sanhedrim, to whom that title most properly belonged:
which is the more probable, as they were the persons under whose
cognizance the late action of... [ Continue Reading ]
_But what think ye_ As if he had said, You have evaded a direct answer
to my question concerning the baptism of John, and have acknowledged
your ignorance whence it was; but what think you of your own conduct
in these circumstances? and of all the high professions you make of an
extraordinary revere... [ Continue Reading ]
_Hear another parable_ In which you are very nearly concerned, as your
own consciences must quickly tell you. In the preceding parable of the
_two sons_, our Lord convicted the Pharisees, the chief priests, and
elders, of absolute disobedience to God, their heavenly Father,
notwithstanding all their... [ Continue Reading ]
_And when the time of fruit drew near_ And a return was to be made to
the proprietor from the profits of the vineyard, which was only let
out to these husbandmen, that they might render to him duly the fruits
agreed on, namely, those of gratitude, love, and obedience; _he sent
his servants_ His extr... [ Continue Reading ]
_When the Lord cometh_ Armed with a power which they will be utterly
unable to resist, _What will he do unto these husbandmen_ Who had been
so treacherous and cruel? With a view to their stronger conviction, he
refers it to themselves to judge in this case. For God's proceedings
are so unexceptionab... [ Continue Reading ]
_Jesus saith unto them_ Luke says, εμβλεψας αυτοις,
ειπε, _having looked on them_, namely, with great compassion and
solemnity in his countenance, _he said, Did ye never read_, or never
reflect upon this remarkable passage in the Scriptures, _The stone
which the builders refused_, &c.? As if he had... [ Continue Reading ]
_Whosoever shall fall on this stone_ Which the builders have rejected,
but which God will make the head of the corner; that is, whosoever
shall stumble at me and my doctrine, while I am here on earth in this
humble form; _shall be broken_ Shall receive much damage. This is
spoken in allusion to a pe... [ Continue Reading ]