_A.M. 3004. B.C. 1000._
In this chapter Solomon seems to illustrate more fully what he had
delivered in the conclusion of the foregoing, (Proverbs 8:32,)
concerning the satisfaction and happiness they might expect to find,
who would attend at the gates, and submit themselves to the government
of th... [ Continue Reading ]
_Wisdom_, &c. Wisdom here, under a most splendid allegory, is
represented “as a queen, sitting in her royal palace, and inviting
mortals to a banquet, plentifully furnished with the richest dainties,
that they may be fed with celestial delights for a blessed
immortality. Various have been the endeav... [ Continue Reading ]
_She hath killed her beasts_ That is, made provision for her guests:
namely, instruction in things the most important, satisfying,
improving, and consolatory truths, declarations, and promises;
refreshing, cheering, and exhilarating discoveries and communications.
If applied to the church of Christ,... [ Continue Reading ]
_She hath sent forth her maidens_ Her servants, to invite the guests,
namely, the ministers of the word of God, whom he calls _maidens_, for
the decency of the parable; for Wisdom being compared to a great
princess, it was fit she should be attended on by maidens. _She crieth
upon the highest places... [ Continue Reading ]
_Whoso is simple_ Ignorant, weak, and liable to be deceived, but
willing to learn; _let him turn in hither_ For there is no man so
ignorant but he is welcome to come and receive instruction. By this
manner of speaking, Wisdom shows that she rejects those scholars who
are proud and self-conceited. _A... [ Continue Reading ]
_He that reproveth a scorner_ “This and the following verse supply
us with a reason for the conduct of wisdom, in addressing herself only
to the simple. She invites not the pretendedly wise, those who think
they are ignorant of nothing; to invite them to the feast of wisdom,
would be to expose herse... [ Continue Reading ]
_Reprove not a scorner_ An incorrigible sinner, who despises and
scornfully rejects the means of amendment. Thus physicians deny physic
to persons in a desperate condition; _lest he hate thee_ Whereby thou
wilt not only expose thyself, without necessity, to his malice and
rage, but also make thyself... [ Continue Reading ]
_The fear of the Lord_, &c. The very first, and, indeed, the principal
thing which is to be instilled into all men's minds, (without which
they will make no progress in true wisdom,) is a serious sense of the
Divine Majesty, and an awful regard toward him. And next, that no
knowledge deserves the na... [ Continue Reading ]
_A foolish woman_, &c. “Here we have another allegorical picture,
describing folly under the person of a harlot, who fascinates with her
enticements, and offers also her dainties to her guests; but dainties
tainted with the most subtle poison.” The Hebrew, אשׁת
כסילות, is literally, _the woman of fo... [ Continue Reading ]
_She sitteth at the door of her house_ Which denotes her idleness and
impudence, and her diligence in watching for occasions of sin. _To
call passengers_ Who were going innocently and directly about their
own business, without any unchaste design.... [ Continue Reading ]
_Whoso is simple_ Which title is not given to them by her; for such a
reproach would not have allured them, but driven them away; but by
Solomon, who represents the matter of her invitation in his own words,
that he might discover the truth of it, and thereby dissuade and deter
those whom she invite... [ Continue Reading ]