YE RICH MEN; for the class of persons addressed.
THAT SHALL COME UPON YOU; on account of your sins, especially the
wicked manner in which you have obtained and used riches. There is a
reference here and in verses James 5:3; James 5:5, to the awful
calamity that was about to come upon the Jewish peo... [ Continue Reading ]
ARE CORRUPTED; riches in those days consisted much in large quantities
of grain and clothing, which were liable to become worthless by decay.... [ Continue Reading ]
CANKERED; from having been hoarded up, instead of being used.
EAT YOUR FLESH; the same rust that bears witness against them shall
consume them as fire; that is, shall bring upon them the consuming
judgments of God.
TREASURE; of ill-gotten wealth.
FOR THE LAST DAYS; more literally, in the last day... [ Continue Reading ]
CRIETH; to God for vengeance.
THE LORD OF SABBATH; the God of hosts; the Almighty. Persons who work
for others have a righteous claim to full compensation; and the
withholding of it from them is fraud, which will be visited with
divine indignation.... [ Continue Reading ]
NOURISHED YOUR HEARTS; made them fat by luxurious living. Fat is said
to have no feeling, and the luxurious have few sympathies.
AS IN A DAY OF SLAUGHTER; he compares them to beasts that feed to
excess on the very day of slaughter. See note to verse Hebrews 5:1.... [ Continue Reading ]
HE DOTH NOT RESIST YOU; after the example of his Lord, he commits his
cause to God, knowing that He will execute judgment in his behalf.
Compare 1 Peter 2:23. With these words the apostle passes from the
false professors of Christianity, whose sins he has been rebuking, to
the truly humble and godly... [ Continue Reading ]
STABLISH YOUR HEARTS; in the faith and practice of the gospel.
THE COMING OF THE LORD; for the deliverance of his friends and the
destruction of his enemies. The giving of directions by God to his
people, as to the manifestation of a Christian spirit under wrongs,
was not designed to justify or exc... [ Continue Reading ]
GRUDGE NOT ONE AGAINST ANOTHER; the apostle here rebukes that
murmuring and complaining spirit between brethren which has its root
in worldly lust and envy.
THE JUDGE; who will punish all sin, and render to all their just
reward.... [ Continue Reading ]
THE PATIENCE OF JOB; his endurance of trials.
THE END OF THE LORD; the happy end to which he brought Job's
sufferings. Job 42:10; Job 42:12.... [ Continue Reading ]
SWEAR NOT; in ordinary conversation.
LET YOUR YEA, BE YEA; AND YOUR NAY, NAY; let your yea and nay be
steadfast and reliable, so that they shall need no oath to support
them. Profaneness is a great sin, every form of which should be
carefully avoided by all, and especially by professors of religion... [ Continue Reading ]
THE ELDERS OF THE CHURCH; who in the days of the apostles were often
endued with miraculous powers.
ANOINTING HIM WITH OIL; as was customary among the Jews. Mark 6:13.
IN THE NAME OF THE LORD; ACTS 3:6; Acts 3:16. The appeal of popish
priests to the directions here given for the healing of the sic... [ Continue Reading ]
THEY SHALL BE FORGIVEN HIM; on his being penitent, and exercising
faith in Christ.... [ Continue Reading ]
ONE TO ANOTHER; where you have injured one another.
BE HEALED; that the calamities which your sins have occasioned may be
removed.
EFFECTUAL; sincere, earnest, believing.
AVAILETH MUCH; has great influence in procuring blessings from God.
Interpreting this verse as if it said, Confess your sins t... [ Continue Reading ]
ELIAS; Elijah. 1 Kings 17:1; 1 KINGS 18:42-45.
SUBJECT TO LIKE PASSIONS AS WE ARE; as much as to say, Do not think of
Elias as some superhuman being, whose prevalent intercession with God
you are forbidden to imitate. He was a fellow-man with you, and a
sharer with you of all the infirmities of hum... [ Continue Reading ]
Prayer, humble, believing, earnest, and persevering, has great
influence with God, and is the means of procuring unspeakable
blessings for men. All should therefore pray for whatever they need,
in the name of Christ the one only Mediator; confessing their sins,
not to the priest, but to God, who alo... [ Continue Reading ]
ERR FROM THE TRUTH; depart from the faith and practice of the gospel.
CONVERT HIM; turn him from his error to the belief and practice of
truth and duty. Brethren in Christ who turn aside from the path of
truth and duty, must be brought into it again, or they will perish;
and he who, from love to Ch... [ Continue Reading ]
HIDE A MULTITUDE OF SINS; cover them, by leading the person who has
committed them to obtain, through repentance and faith in Christ,
forgiveness of them. Compare Psalms 32:1; "Blessed is he whose
transgression is forgiven, whose sin is covered.... [ Continue Reading ]