THERE WAS A CERTAIN RICH MAN; in this parable our Lord teaches the
necessity of spiritual wisdom and forethought in providing for the
world to come, by an example of worldly shrewdness. Its immediate
reference is to the use which God requires us, as his stewards, to
make of the property which he ent... [ Continue Reading ]
Riches and all the blessings which men possess come from God and
belong to him. With them men, as his stewards, are intrusted for a
season. For the use of them they must give account, and they will be
treated according to their works.... [ Continue Reading ]
SAID WITHIN HIMSELF; he thought.
I CANNOT DIG; work at any service labor.... [ Continue Reading ]
THY BILL; thy writing.
WRITE FIFTY; by allowing the debtor to alter his bill and diminish it
one half. the steward hoped to gain his favor, and thus, in time of
need, to secure his aid.... [ Continue Reading ]
FOURSCORE; eighty.... [ Continue Reading ]
THE LORD; the master of the steward.
COMMENDED; not his injustice, but his sagacity.
DONE WISELY; acted shrewdly; manifested forethought and skill.
CHILDREN OF THIS WORLD; those who seek earthly things as their chief
good.
WISER THAN THE CHIDREN OF LIGHT; more sagacious in the selection, and
mor... [ Continue Reading ]
OF THE MAMMON OF UNRIGHTEOUSNESS; by the right use of it, as the
original implies. Mammon is a Chaldee word signifying riches. It is
here called the mammon of unrighteousness, as being with unrighteous
men the great object of pursuit, and too commonly sought, moreover, by
unrighteous means.
THAT WH... [ Continue Reading ]
FAITHFUL; as God's steward.
IN THAT WHICH IS LEAST; our Saviour teaches that it is not the
quantity committed to us that God will regard, but our fidelity in
using it; and that our disposition is as thoroughly tried by a small
as by a large amount of property or influence.... [ Continue Reading ]
UNRIGHTEOUS MAMMON; worldly things.
TRUE RICHES; heavenly treasures-satisfying, eternal good. To be happy
hereafter, men must be honest towards God here. If they continue
knowingly to rob him of what he gives them on earth, he will never
bestow on them the riches of heaven.... [ Continue Reading ]
NOT BEEN FAITHFUL; if not honest as stewards in what God committed to
you for time, no one will give you heavenly riches for eternity.... [ Continue Reading ]
GOD AND MAMMON; Matthew 6:24.... [ Continue Reading ]
DERIDED HIM; because of the doctrine contained in the preceding
discourse, in which he taught that all our wealth belongs to God, and
that to obtain heaven, we must faithfully use it in his service, and
that too with undivided love and devotion.... [ Continue Reading ]
JUSTIFY YOURSELVES; you pretend before men to be just and good, and
are by them highly esteemed; but God, who sees your hearts, abhors and
condemns your hypocrisy and worldliness.... [ Continue Reading ]
WERE UNTIL JOHN; see notes on Matthew 11:12-13.
EVERY MAN; the Saviour alludes to the fact that the despised publicans
and sinners are pressing into the kingdom of heaven, while the proud
Pharisees reject it.... [ Continue Reading ]
ONE TITTLE OF THE LAW TO FAIL; he shows that the gospel-the kingdom of
heaven which he has come to establish-does not relax the strictness of
the divine law. Of this he gives, in the next verse, an instance.... [ Continue Reading ]
PUTTETH AWAY HIS WIFE, AND MARRIED ANOTHER; the Saviour here connects
covetousness with licentiousness, both being sins of the Pharisees
growing out of the common root of worldliness, and both excluding men
from the kingdom of heaven.... [ Continue Reading ]
CLOTHED IN PURPLE; an indication of great wealth.
FARED SUMPTUOUSLY; lived in a luxurious and costly manner. A man's
condition in this world is no certain criterion of his character. A
wicked man may be rich and surrounded with all the comforts and
luxuries of life, while a good man may be poor, af... [ Continue Reading ]
To illustrate the folly, guilt, and ruin of being dishonest towards
God and employing what he gives only in self-indulgence, our Saviour
gave this account of the rich man and Lazarus.... [ Continue Reading ]
BEGGER; literally, a poor man.
LAID AT HIS GATE; there was then no public provision for the poor, and
when disabled, they were often laid at the gates of the rich, that
they might receive aid.... [ Continue Reading ]
ABRAHAM'S BOSOM; a common expression among the Jews for the rest and
bliss of heaven. Good men and bad must die. But their souls will live
after death, in heaven or hell, according to their character. An
impassable barrier will divide them. Those in heaven cannot help those
in hell, and none from he... [ Continue Reading ]
FATHER ABRAHAM, HAVE MERCY ON ME; this shows that he was a Jew, or one
of Abraham's descendants. This is the only instance mentioned in
Scripture of any one praying to a departed spirit, and he gained
nothing by it but an increase of torment. Prayer is an act of
religious worship, and the command of... [ Continue Reading ]
GOOD THINGS; wealth, honor, and pleasure.
EVIL THINGS; poverty, contempt, and distress. The faculty of memory is
a great blessing; but men may so conduct in this world that the
exercise of it will for ever torment them in the world to come.... [ Continue Reading ]
NEITHER CAN THEY PASS; there can be no interchange of places between
those in heaven and those in hell.... [ Continue Reading ]
THEY HAVE MOSES AND THE PROPHETS; the Old Testament scriptures. Great
and momentous truths are revealed by God in the Bible. If men who have
the Bible and the preaching of the gospel are not led, under the
influence of the Spirit, to believe, no other means would be availing;
but they will be left t... [ Continue Reading ]
NEITHER WILL THEY BE PERSUADED; persuaded to repent.... [ Continue Reading ]