AS PERTAINING TO THE FLESH; in the way of the outward ordinances and
works of law. These words should be connected with the following, HATH
FOUND; that is, found as an advantage or cause of boasting. The
answer, which the apostle omits, is, He hath found nothing. And this
he proceeds to show.... [ Continue Reading ]
HE HATH WHEREOF TO GLORY; if his works are the meritorious ground of
his justification, he is saved of debt, not of grace. He might glory
in his works as the ground of his salvation, and take to himself the
praise.
BUT NOT BEFORE GOD; that is, but he has not before God any thing
whereof to glory. I... [ Continue Reading ]
THAT WORKETH; so as to be saved on the ground of his own merit.
THE REWARD; his salvation.
NOT OF GRACE, BUT OF DEBT; if, in obedience to law, a person is
justified, his salvation is merited, not bestowed as a gratuitous
favor.... [ Continue Reading ]
THAT WORKETH NOT; who does not depend on his works for justification.
THE UNGODLY; sinners who believe in Christ.
HIS FAITH; is the means of his justification and salvation, through
the atonement and righteousness of Christ.... [ Continue Reading ]
DAVID; PSALMS 32:1-2.
IMPUTETH RIGHTEOUSNESS; accepts and treats as righteous, though he is
a sinner. Saints under the Old Testament were saved in the same way as
saints under the New: not on account of their own works, but on
account of Christ, and through faith in him.... [ Continue Reading ]
SINS ARE COVERED; not punished, but forgiven.... [ Continue Reading ]
NOT IMPUTE SIN; not charge it upon him, or inflict the suffering
threatened against those who commit it.... [ Continue Reading ]
THIS BLESSEDNESS; the blessedness of having sin forgiven, being
accepted of God, and rewarded as righteous.
THE CIRCUMCISION; those only who are circumcised.
UNCIRCUMCISION; upon those also who are not circumcised.... [ Continue Reading ]
NOT IN CIRCUMCISION; not after he was circumcised.
IN UNCIRCUMCISION; before he was circumcised.... [ Continue Reading ]
A SEAL OF THE RIGHTEOUSNESS OF THE FAITH; a token, or visible sign,
that by means of the faith which he exercised before he was
circumcised, he was justified and accepted with God.
THE FATHER; the model or pattern as to the way of acceptance with God,
for all who should believe, though not descenda... [ Continue Reading ]
THE FATHER OF CIRCUMCISION; of his natural descendants who were
circumcised, provided they exercised faith in Christ.... [ Continue Reading ]
HEIR OF THE WORLD; GENESIS 12:2-3; Genesis 15:5-6; GENESIS 17:4-8;
GALATIANS 3:6-9; Galatians 3:14; Galatians 3:16-18; Galatians 3:29.
NOT-THROUGH THE LAW; not on the ground of obedience to the law, or
through the merit of human works, but through the righteousness
bestowed upon him by God through f... [ Continue Reading ]
THEY WHICH ARE OF THE LAW; those who seek justification by their own
works.
BE HEIRS; if they are by their own merits entitled to the blessings
which God promised to Abraham.
FAITH IS MADE VOID; is not needful.
THE PROMISE; which God made to faith.
OF NONE EFFECT; useless. To connect this with t... [ Continue Reading ]
BECAUSE THE LAW WORKETH WRATH; that is, this is its effect upon fallen
sinful men. It lays God's authority upon their consciences, without
furnishing the grace needful to enable them to overcome their corrupt
passions. Instead of making them holy, therefore, and fit for heaven,
it works wrath in two... [ Continue Reading ]
THEREFORE IT IS OF FAITH; the promise of justification and salvation
made to Abraham and his seed, that Jehovah would be a God to him and
his seed, Genesis 17:2-7, and referred to in Galatians 3:29, was not
made on condition of perfect obedience to law, or on the ground of
human merit, but of grace... [ Continue Reading ]
AS IT IS WRITTEN; GENESIS 17:5.
BEFORE HIM; in his sight, and according to his promise.
QUICKENETH; giveth life to.
THINGS WHICH BE NOT; which have not taken place. Though they may
appear to men impossible, he speaks of them as if they were already
accomplished, and thus shows their certainty.... [ Continue Reading ]
AGAINST HOPE; against all human expectation, or apparent possibility,
IN HOPE; that the things promised would certainly take place.
THE FATHER; an illustrious pattern of faith, for the imitation of all
who should believe.... [ Continue Reading ]
DEAD-DEADNESS; as to what was promised, they being at a time of life
when it would not be according to the ordinary course of nature.... [ Continue Reading ]
HE STAGGERED NOT; he did not let his advanced age, or that of his
wife, prevent him from believing that they should have a son and
receive the blessings which God had promised.
GIVING GLORY TO GOD; by the manifestation of strong faith in him. We
should never doubt the truth of what God has declared... [ Continue Reading ]
IT; his unwavering confidence in God.
WAS IMPUTED TO HIM; as the means of his being accepted of God and
graciously treated as righteous.... [ Continue Reading ]
THAT IT; that his faith was imputed to him for righteousness. What is
written in the Scriptures was written for the instruction of men, not
only of that age but of all ages. They are given by inspiration, and
are all profitable for doctrine, reproof, correction, and instruction
in righteousness. The... [ Continue Reading ]
IT SHALL BE IMPUTED; if we possess and manifest faith similar to that
of Abraham, our faith shall be imputed to us for righteousness, as his
was to him. This account of Abraham was transmitted to us to induce
us, by exercising similar faith, to become his spiritual seed, and
heirs to the eternal ble... [ Continue Reading ]
WAS DELIVERED FOR OUR OFFENCES; delivered to death on account of our
sins.
FOR OUR JUSTIFICATION; in which is implied the resurrection of our
bodies, and our admission, complete in soul and body, to the enjoyment
of eternal life in heaven. Both the death of Christ and his
resurrection were necessar... [ Continue Reading ]