Jdg JUDGES. THE STRUCTURE OF THE BOOK AS. WHOLE. TITLE, Judges. The Heb. name is Shophetim = rulers;from verb to put right and then rule. Not Judges, as modern English. For origin and description of name, cp. Judges 2:7. In Sept.. kritai ;Latin, Liber Judicum. The office peculiar to Israel. The book records the history of thirteen Judges (twelve called of God and one ausurper), whose names by Gematria make. multiple of eight and thirteen (see Appdx-10); six "evil" doings (see note on Judges 2:11); six oppressors and oppressions (see note on Judges 2:14); and six deliverances (see note on Judges 2:16). Judges 1:1; Judges 2:5. ISRAEL AND OTHER PEOPLES. AGGRESSIONS. Judges 2:6; Judges 8:35. GOVERNMENT. Judges 9:1. INTERNAL DISORDERS. Judges 10:1; Judges 16:31. GOVERNMENT. Judges 17:1; Judges 18:31. ISRAEL AND OTHER PEOPLES. AGGRESSIONS. Judges 19:1; Judges 21:25. INTERNAL DISORDERS. Judges 1:1 - Judges 2:5. CONQUESTS. ISRAEL AND OTHER NATIONS. Judges 1:1. By the tribe of Judah. Judges 1:21. Unexpelled inhabitants. Judges 1:22. By the house of Joseph. Judges 1:27; Judges 2:5. Unexpelled inhabitants. Judges 1:1. BY THE TRIBE OF JUDAH. Judges 1:1. Judah. Judges 1:5. Conquest. Jerusalem. Judges 1:9. Judah. Judges 1:10. Conquest. Hebron. Judges 1:11. Judah. Judges 1:12. Conquest. Debir. Judges 1:17. Judah. Judges 1:18. Conquest. Hebron. Judges 1:22 . BY THE HOUSE OF JOSEPH. Judges 1:22 -. Beth-el besieged.. Judges 1:23. Name explained. Judges 1:24 -. Spies. Mission.. Judges 1:24. Spies. Action. Judges 1:25. Beth-el taken Judges 1:26. Name explained. Judges 1:27 - Judges 2:5. UNEXPELLED INHABITANTS. Judges 1:17. Non-expulsion. The sin. Judges 2:1. Non-expulsion. The punishment. Judges 1:27 . NON-EXPULSION. SIN. Judges 1:27. Manasseh. Judges 1:28. Made them tributaries. Judges 1:29 -. Ephraim and Zebulun.. Judges 1:30. Made them tributaries. Judges 1:31 -. Asher and Naphtali.. Judges 1:33. Made them tributaries. Judges 2:1 . NON-EXPULSION. PUNISHMENT. Judges 2:1. Expostulation. Cause. Disobedience. Judges 2:3. Threatening. Judges 2:4. Expostulation. Effect. Weeping. Judges 2:5. Worship. Judges 2:6 - Judges 8:32. GOVERNMENT. Judges 2:6. Antecedent. Judges 2:11; Judges 8:32. Subsequent. Judges 2:6 . ANTECEDENT. Judges 2:6. Joshua''s life. Judges 2:7. Predecessors. Knowledge. Obedience. Judges 2:8 -. Joshua''s death.. Judges 2:10. Successors. Ignorance. Disobedience. Judges 2:11 - Judges 8:32. SUBSEQUENT. Judges 2:11; Judges 3:4. The People and their Apostasies. Judges 3:5; Judges 8:2. The oppressors and Delivers. Judges 2:11 - Judges 3:4. THE PEOPLE AND THEIR APOSTASIES. Judges 2:11. Evil committed. Judges 2:14 -. Anger of Jehovah. Judges 2:14. Punishment. Sold to enemies. Judges 2:16. Evil repeated. Judges 2:20 -. Anger of Jehovah. Judges 2:20; Judges 3:1. Punishment. Proved by enemies. Judges 2:16 . EVIL REPEATED. Judges 2:16 -. Judges raised up.. Judges 2:16. Deliverance. Judges 2:17. Apostasy. Judges 2:18 -. Judges raised up.. Judges 2:18. Deliverance. Judges 2:19. Apostasy. Judges 2:20 - Judges 3:4. PUNISHMENT. PROVING. Judges 2:20. Non-expulsion. Judges 2:22. Trial. Judges 2:23. Non-expulsion. Judges 3:1. Trial. Judges 3:3. Non-expulsion. Judges 3:4. Trial. Judges 3:5 - Judges 8:32. OPPRESSORS AND DELIVERERS. Judges 3:5. Chushan-rishathaim. (Othniel.) Judges 3:12. Eglon. (Ehud.) Judges 3:31. Shamgar. (Philistines.) Judges 4:1; Judges 5:31. Jabin. (Barak.) Judges 6:1; Judges 8:35. Midian. (Gideon.) Judges 3:5 . CHUSHAN-RISHATHAIM, AND OTHNIEL. Judges 3:5. Evil committed. Judges 3:8 -. Oppressor. (Chushan-rishathaim.). Judges 3:8. Servitude. Eight years. Judges 3:9 -. Evil repented of.. Judges 3:9. Deliverer. (Othniel.) Judges 3:11. Rest. Forty years. Judges 3:12 . EGLON. (EHUD.) Judges 3:12 -. Evil committed.. Judges 3:12. Oppressor. (Eglon.) Judges 3:14. Servitude. Eighteen years. Judges 3:15 -. Evil repented of.. Judges 3:15 -. Deliverer. (Ehud.). Judges 3:30. Rest. Eighty years.. Judges 3:15 . DELIVERER. (EHUD.) . Judges 3:15. Assassination of Eglon. Judges 3:27. Slaughter of Moabites.. Judges 3:15 . ASSASSINATION OF EGLON. . Judges 3:15. Present sent. Judges 3:16. Dagger prepared. Judges 3:17. Present brought. Judges 3:19. Interview sought. Judges 3:21. Dagger used. Judges 3:23. Interview ended. Judges 4:1 - Judges 5:31. JABIN. (DEBORAH.) Judges 4:1. Oppression by Jabin. Judges 4:4; Judges 5:31. Deliverance by Barak. Judges 4:1. OPPRESSION BY JABIN. Judges 4:1. Evil wrought. Judges 4:2. Oppression. Judges 4:3 -. Evil repented of.. Judges 4:3. Oppression Judges 4:4 - Judges 5:31. DELIVERANCE BY DEBORAH. Judges 4:4. Deliverer raised up. Judges 4:6. Deliverance. Judges 5:1 -. Delivers'' song. Judges 5:31. Rest. Judges 4:6 . DELIVERANCE. Judges 4:7 -. Command given by Jehovah.. Judges 4:7. Place of battle. Judges 4:8. Instruments. Barak and. woman. Judges 4:10. Place of battle. Judges 4:14. Victory. Promise fulfilled. Judges 4:17. Instruments. Barak and. woman. Judges 4:23. Victory given by Jehovah. Judges 4:17 . INSTRUMENT.. WOMAN. Judges 4:17. Flight of Sisera. Judges 4:18 -. Jael meeting Sisera.. Judges 4:18. Concealment. Judges 4:21. Sisera slain. Judges 4:22 -. Pursuit by Barak.. Judges 4:22 -. Jael meeting Barak.. Judges 4:22 -. Discovery.. Judges 4:22. Sisera dead. Judges 5:1 -. THE DELIVERERS'' SONG. Judges 5:1 -. Praise to Jehovah. Avenging of Israel.. Judges 5:2. Israel. People''s voluntary service. Judges 5:4. Contrasted states of the country. Judges 5:9. Israel. Leaders'' voluntary service. Judges 5:10. Contrasted states of the country. Judges 5:12. Contrasted conduct of tribes. Judges 5:19. Enemy. Battle and defeat. Judges 5:23. Contrasted succour of Israel. Judges 5:28. Enemy. Presumption and defeat. Judges 5:31 -. Praise to Jehovah. Avenging of Israel. Judges 5:12 . CONTRASTED CONDUCT OF TRIBES. Judges 5:12 -. Warriors.. Judges 5:15. Absentees. Judges 5:18. Warriors. Judges 5:23 . CONSTRASTED SUCCOUR FOR ISREAL. Judges 5:23 -. Curse.. Judges 5:23. Reason. Judges 5:24. Blessing. Judges 5:25. Reason. Judges 6:1 - Judges 8:35. MIDIAN. (GIDEON.) Judges 6:1. Midian. Judges 6:11; Judges 8:35. Gideon. Judges 6:1. MIDIAN. Judges 6:1 -. The evil wrought.. Judges 6:1 -. The oppressor.. Judges 6:1. Servitude (seven years). Judges 6:2 -. The oppression.. Judges 6:6. The evil repented of. Judges 6:11 - Judges 8:35. GIDEON. Judges 6:11; Judges 7:18. The Deliverer. Raised up. Judges 7:19; Judges 8:23. Deliverance. Judges 8:24. The Deliverer. Rewarded. Judges 8:28. Rest (forty years). Judges 8:29. The Deliverer. Forgotten. Judges 6:11 - Judges 7:18. THE DELIVERER. Judges 6:11. Angel of Jehovah. Message to Gideon Judges 6:17. Sign. Fire. Judges 6:25. Command. Judges 6:28. Obedience of Gideon. Judges 6:33. Midianites. Judges 6:34. Spirit of Jehovah. Message to tribes. Judges 6:36. Signs. Fleece. Judges 7:1. Directions. Judges 7:12. Medianites. Judges 7:15. Obedience of Gideon. Judges 6:11 . ANGEL OF JEHOVAH. MESSAGE, &c. Judges 6:11 -. Angel. Place.. Judges 6:11. Gideon. Employment. Judges 6:12. Angel. Encouragement. Judges 6:13. Gideon. Complaint. Judges 6:14. Angel. Mission. Judges 6:15. Gideon. Question. Judges 6:16. Angel. Answer. Judges 6:17 . SIGN. FIRE. Judges 6:17 -. Gideon. Request.. Judges 6:18. Angel. Compliance. 19. Gideon. Offering. Judges 6:20. Angel. Acceptance. Judges 6:22. Gideon. Fear. Judges 6:23. Angel. Assurance. Judges 6:24. Gideon. Worship. Judges 6:36 . SIGN. FLEECE. Judges 6:36. Request. Judges 6:38. Compliance. Judges 6:39. Request. Judges 6:40. Compliance. Judges 7:1 . DIRECTION. Judges 7:1. Gideon. Obedience. Judges 7:2 -. Jehovah''s objection.. Judges 7:3. Result. Judges 7:4. Jehovah''s objection. Judges 7:5. Result. Judges 7:7. Jehovah''s selection. Judges 7:8. Result. Judges 7:9. Gideon. Command. Judges 7:8; Judges 7:19. The assult. Judges 7:21. Medianite host. Flight. Judges 7:23. Pursuit by Naphtali. Judges 7:24. The victory. Judges 8:1. Pursuit by Gideon. Judges 8:13. Midianite kings. Capture. Judges 8:1 . PURSUIT AND CAPTURE. Judges 8:1. Men of Ephraim, and Gideon. Judges 8:4. Succoth. Colloquy. Judges 8:8. Penuel. Colloquy. Judges 8:10. Kings taken. Judges 8:13. Succoth. Retribution. Judges 8:17. Penuel. Retribution. Judges 8:18. Kings slain. Judges 8:22. Men of Israel, and Gideon. Judges 9:1 . INTERNAL DISORDERS. Judges 9:1. Abimelech''s usurpation. Judges 9:7. Action of Jotham. Judges 9:22. Action of God. Judges 9:56. Abimelech''s usurpation avenged. Judges 9:7. ACTION OF JOTHAM. Judges 9:7. Jotham''s coming forth. Judges 9:8. Parable given. Judges 9:16. Parable interpreted. Judges 9:21. Jotham''s fleeing away. Judges 9:22 . ACTION OF GOD. Judges 9:22. Evil spirit sent out. Pur- Judges 9:24 -. Against Abimelech. pose.. Judges 9:24. Against Shechemites. Judges 9:25. Evil spirit in operation. Accom- Judges 9:42. Against Shechemites. plish- Judges 9:50. Against Abimelech. ment. Judges 9:25 . EVIL SPIRIT IN OPERATION. Judges 9:25. Shechemites. Judges 9:26 -. Gaal.. Judges 9:26. Shechemites. Judges 9:28. Gaal. Judges 9:30. Zebul. Conspiracy. Judges 9:34. Abimelech. Judges 9:35 -. Gaal. Judges 9:39. Zebul. Flight. Judges 9:42. Shechemites. Judges 9:46. Tower of Shechem. Judges 9:50. Thebez. Judges 9:51. Tower of Thebez. Judges 9:51. THE TOWER OF SHECHEM. THE TOWER OF THEBEZ. Judges 9:46. Refuge. Judges 9:48. Brushwood. Judges 9:49 -. Burning.. Judges 9:49. Deaths. Shechemites. Judges 9:51. Refuge. Judges 9:52. Burning. Judges 9:53. Millstone. Judges 9:54. Death. Abimelech. Judges 10:1 - Judges 16:31. GOVERNMENT. Judges 10:1. Judges. (Tola and Jair.) Judges 10:6. Ammonites and Jephthah. Judges 12:8. Judges. (Ibzan, Elon, Abdon.) Judges 13:1; Judges 16:31. Philistines and Samson. Judges 10:6 - Judges 12:7. AMONITES AND JEPHTHAH. Judges 10:6. The evil wrought. Judges 10:7. Selling to Philistines and Ammonites. Judges 10:8. Oppression (eighteen years). Judges 10:10. The evil repented of. Judges 10:17; Judges 12:6. Deliverance by Jephthah. Judges 12:7. Government by Jephthah (six years). Judges 10:10 . THE EVIL REPENTED OF. Judges 10:10. Confession. Judges 10:11. Reproach. Judges 10:15 -. Confession.. Judges 10:16. Pity. Judges 10:17 - Judges 12:6. DELIVERANCE BY JEPHTHAH. Judges 10:17. Ammonite invasion. Judges 10:18. A Leader needed. Judges 11:1. Leader rejected. Judges 11:4. Ammonite war. Judges 11:5. Jephthah called. Judges 11:7. Jephthah appointed. Judges 11:12. Ammonite negotiation. Judges 11:29. Jephthah inspired. Judges 11:30. Jephthah''s return. Judges 11:32. Ammonite defeat. Judges 11:34 -. Jephthah''s return. Judges 11:34. Jephthah''s vow performed. Judges 12:1. Ephraimite dispute. Judges 12:2. Jephthah''s answer. Judges 12:4. Jephthah''s action. Judges 11:12 . AMMONITE NEGOTIATION. Judges 11:12. First message. Judges 11:13. King''s answer. Judges 11:14. Second message. Judges 11:28. King''s obstinacy. Judges 11:34 . THE VOW PERFORMED. . Judges 11:34. Performance. Judges 11:37. Suspension. Judges 11:39 -. Performance.. Judges 11:39. Commemoration. Judges 12:8 . JUDGES (IBZAN, ELON, ABDON). Judges 12:8 -. Ibzan.. Judges 12:9. Government (seven years). Judges 12:10. Death. Judges 12:11 -. Elon.. Judges 12:11. Government (ten years). Judges 12:12. Death. Judges 12:13 -. Abdon.. Judges 12:14. Government (eight years.) Judges 12:15. Death. Judges 13:1 . PHILISTINES AND SAMSON. Judges 13:1 -. Delivered to oppressors. Judges 13:1. Time of servitude (forty years). Judges 13:2; Judges 16:31 -. Delivered by Samson. Judges 16:31. Time of government (twenty years). Judges 13:2 - Judges 16:31. DELIVERED BY SAMSON. Judges 13:2. Promise.. deliverer. Judges 13:22. Parents. Fear, and Cheer. Judges 13:24. Child. Growth, and Power. Judges 14:1; Judges 16:31 -. Promise fulfilled. Deliverer. Judges 13:2. PROMISE.. DELIVERER. Judges 13:2. First appearance of Angel. Judges 13:8. Second appearance of Angel. Judges 13:15. Detention of Angel Judges 13:8 . SECOND APPEANANCE OF ANGEL. Judges 13:8 -. Reappearance intreated.. Judges 13:8. Direction sought. Judges 13:9. Reappearance vouchsafed. Judges 13:12. Direction given. Judges 13:15 . DETENTION OF THE ANGEL. Judges 13:15 -. Invitation of Manoah.. Judges 13:16. Manaoh''s ignorance. Judges 13:17. Angel''s name. "Wonderful." Judges 13:19 -. Offering of Manoah.. Judges 13:19 -. Angel''s action. "Wonderful.". Judges 13:21. Manoah''s knowledge. Judges 14:1 - Judges 16:31. PROMISE FULFILLED. Judges 14:1. Marriage. Judges 15:1. Slaughter, in life. Judges 15:20. Government, twenty years. Judges 16:1. Harlots. Judges 16:21 -. Slaughter, in death. Judges 14:1 . MARRIAGE. Judges 14:1. Proposals. Judges 14:10. Feast. Judges 14:1 . PROPOSALS. Judges 14:1. Wife. Judges 14:5. Lion. Rent.. Judges 14:6. Concealment. Judges 14:7. Wife. Judges 14:8 -. Lion. Honey in it.. Judges 14:9. Concealment. Judges 14:10 . THE FEAST. Judges 14:10. Wife and companions. Judges 14:12. Conditions proposed. Judges 14:14. Riddle put forth. Judges 14:15. Wife''s deceit. Judges 14:18 -. Riddle solved.. Judges 14:18. Wife''s deceit. Judges 14:19. Conditions fulfilled. Judges 14:20. Wife and companions. Judges 15:1 . SLAUGHTER, IN LIFE. Judges 15:1. First slaughter. Judges 15:9. Second slaughter. Judges 15:1. FIRST SLAUGHTER. Judges 15:1. Wife refused. Judges 15:3. Retribution. Burning. Judges 15:6. Wife burnt. Judges 15:7 -. Retribution. Slaughter.. Judges 15:8. SECOND SLAUGHTER. . Judges 15:8. Expected retaliation. Judges 15:17. Meaning of place. Ramath-lehi. Judges 15:19 -. Expected retaliation.. Judges 15:19. Meaning of place. En-hakkore.. Judges 15:8. EXPECTED RETALIATION. . Judges 15:8. Etam. Samson there. Judges 15:9. Philistines. Camp at Lehi. Judges 15:10. Etham. Mission to Samson. Judges 15:14. Philistines. Slaughter at Lehi. Judges 16:1 . HARLOTS. Judges 16:1. In Gaza. Judges 16:4. In Sorek. Judges 16:1 . IN GAZA. Judges 16:1. Samson. Harlot of Gaza. Judges 16:2 -. Information given.. Judges 16:2. Expectation roused. Judges 16:3. Samson. Gates of Gaza. Judges 16:4. IN SOREK. Judges 16:4. Samson. Gaza to Sorek. Judges 16:5. Delilah''s bride. Judges 16:6. Delilah''s snares. Judges 16:21 -. Samson. Sorek to Gaza. Judges 16:6 . DELILAH''S SNARES. Judges 16:6. Delilah''s attempts. Failure. Judges 16:15. Delilah''s attempts. Success. Judges 16:6. DELILAH''S FAILURE. Judges 16:6. Binding. Judges 16:7. Means. Green withs. Judges 16:8. Used. Judges 16:9. Broken. Judges 16:10. Binding. Judges 16:11. Means. New rope. Judges 16:12 -. Used.. Judges 16:12. Broken. Judges 16:13 -. Binding.. Judges 16:13. Means. Web. and pin. Judges 16:14 -. Used.. Judges 16:14. Carried away. Judges 16:15 . DELILAH''S SUCCESS. Judges 16:15. Strength. Secret given. Judges 16:19. Sleeping. Judges 16:20 -. Walking.. Judges 16:20. Strength. Secret gone. Judges 16:10. Binding. Judges 16:21 . SLAUGHTER IN DEATH. Judges 16:21 -. Servitude.. Judges 16:21. Prison-house. Labour. Judges 16:22. Hair growing. Judges 16:23. Festival. Judges 16:25. Sport. Judges 16:28. Strength restored. Judges 16:29. Prison-house. Destroyed. Judges 16:31 -. Burial. Judges 17:1 - Judges 18:31. ISRAEL AND OTHER PEOPLES. Judges 17:1; Judges 18:1. The Idolatry of Micah. Judges 18:1. Aggression of Danites. Judges 17:1 - Judges 18:31. IDOLATRY OF MICAH. Judges 17:1. Micah''s house. Fabrication of image. Judges 17:5. Consecration of his son. Judges 17:6. "No king". Judges 17:7. Micah''s house. Arrival of Levite. Judges 17:12. Consecration of Levite. Judges 18:1 -. "No king". Judges 18:1 . AFFRESSION OF DANITIES. . Judges 18:1. Danites. Inheritance. Judges 18:2. Mission of spies. Judges 18:7. Security of Laish. Judges 18:11. Expedition. of Danites. Judges 18:27. Conquest of Laish. Judges 18:30. Danites. Idolatry. Judges 18:11 . EXPEDITION OF DANITES. Judges 19:1 - Judges 21:25. INTERNAL DISORDER. Judges 19:1 -. "No king". Judges 19:1. The Provocation. Judges 19:29; Judges 20:11. Resentment. Judges 20:12. The civil war. Judges 20:47; Judges 21:24. The regret. Judges 21:25. "No king". Judges 19:1 . THE PROVOCATION. Judges 19:1. At father-in-law''s house. Judges 19:10. Journey. Judges 19:16. At old man Judges 19:29 - Judges 20:11. RESENTMENT. Judges 19:29. Message to tribes. Judges 20:1. Unanimity. Judges 20:4. Recital to tribes. Judges 20:8. Unanimity. Judges 20:12 . THE CIVIL WAR. Judges 20:12. Negotiations. Judges 20:15. Army of Benjamites. Judges 20:17. Army of Israelites. Judges 20:18. Hostilities. Judges 20:12 . NEGOTIATIONS. Judges 20:12. Expostulation. Judges 20:13 -. Requistion.. Judges 20:13. Refusal. Judges 20:14. Preparation. Judges 20:18 . HOSTILITIES. Judges 20:18. Unsuccessful. Judges 20:26. Successful. Judges 20:26 . SUCCESSFUL. Judges 20:26. Promise. Judges 20:29. Fulfillment.