_DAVID IN HIS OLD AGE IS CHERISHED BY ABISHAG. ADONIJAH, AFFECTING THE
KINGDOM, CONSPIRES WITH JOAB AND ABIATHAR, SOLOMON, BY DAVID'S
APPOINTMENT, IS ANOINTED KING BY ZADOK AND NATHAN. ADONIJAH,
TERRIFIED, FLIES TO THE HORNS OF THE ALTAR, AND IS SPARED BY SOLOMON._
_Before Christ 1015._... [ Continue Reading ]
NOW KING DAVID WAS OLD, &C.— It appears from 2 Samuel 5:4 that he
was seventy years old. The strength of nature was so far abated in
him, that clothes could not keep him warm in his bed. His physicians
therefore advised, that a fair and youthful virgin should be sought
for, who might cherish his vit... [ Continue Reading ]
AND HIS FATHER HAD NOT DISPLEASED HIM AT ANY TIME— Strange weakness
in parents and cruelty to their children, to suffer them to become
incorrigible in error, or inveterate in vice, rather than restrain and
correct them while correction is kindness! An extreme indulgence to
his children, seems to hav... [ Continue Reading ]
THAT THOU MAYEST SAVE THINE OWN LIFE, &C.— Both Solomon and
Bath-sheba would have been an immediate sacrifice, if Adonijah had
succeeded in his treasonable usurpation, that he might have rid
himself of a dangerous rival to the throne. Bath-sheba herself foresaw
this, as appears from her address to t... [ Continue Reading ]
CAUSE SOLOMON—TO RIDE UPON MINE OWN MULE— See 1 Kings 1:44.
_Maimonides_ tells us, that it was a capital offence to ride upon the
king's ass of mule, to sit upon his throne, or to handle his sceptre,
without his order; and, on the contrary, to have the honour to ride on
the king's beast by his appoi... [ Continue Reading ]
FOR THOU ART A VALIANT MAN— His being a valiant man was no great
argument of recommendation in the present case. The original word is
rendered _virtuous_ in Proverbs 12:4 and would be so rendered with
much greater propriety here. The Targum has it, _thou art a man who
fearest to sin._ The marginal r... [ Continue Reading ]
AND ADONIJAH—WENT, AND CAUGHT HOLD ON THE HORNS OF THE ALTAR—
Conscious that he had committed a crime worthy of death, in usurping
the kingdom without his father's consent, and against the known design
of God, (chap. 1 Kings 2:15.) he fled for safety and protection to the
altar, which was a privileg... [ Continue Reading ]