_GOD, TO CONVINCE THE PEOPLE OF THEIR FOREKNOWN OBSTINACY, REVEALETH
HIS PROPHESIES: HE SAVETH BELIEVERS FOR HIS OWN SAKE: HE EXHORTETH
THEM TO OBEDIENCE, BECAUSE OF HIS POWER AND PROVIDENCE: HE LAMENTETH
THEIR BACKWARDNESS: HE POWERFULLY DELIVERETH HIS PEOPLE OUT OF
BABYLON._
_Before Christ 712._... [ Continue Reading ]
HEAR YE THIS, O HOUSE OF JACOB— These verses contain a just and
solemn address to the Jewish people; who, though by their profession
and external worship seeming to cultivate the true religion, to call
God their God, and to depend upon him, yet were obstinately
incredulous, extremely inclined to ido... [ Continue Reading ]
I HAVE DECLARED THE FORMER THINGS— The proof is here again drawn
from the prediction of casual future events; either because this
argument is unanswerable, and adapted to every capacity, or because
Isaiah, while he proves the truth of the God of Israel by this
argument, at the same time establishes... [ Continue Reading ]
I HAVE SHEWED THEE NEW THINGS— The _new things_ refer to the
prophesies respecting the deliverance of the Jewish people by Cyrus,
and the consequence of that deliverance. _They are created now,_ says
the prophet, speaking of the first revelation of these things. The
idea is elegant; for what is reve... [ Continue Reading ]
YEA, THOU HEARDEST NOT— These words may be taken in two senses;
namely, as a confirmation of what is said in the preceding verse, that
the Jews had no knowledge of these _new things_ revealed to them
before the revelation made by Isaiah: or, as containing a conviction
of the inconsideration, incredu... [ Continue Reading ]
FOR MY NAME'S SAKE.— _For my name's sake will I moderate my anger,
and for my praise I will refrain towards thee,_ &c. Isaiah 48:10.
_Behold,_ &c. _I have proved,_ or _had pity on thee in the furnace of
affliction. Silver_ is of the most difficult refinement, and requires
a hotter and clearer fire t... [ Continue Reading ]
WHEN I CALL, &C.— Nothing can give us a more sublime idea of God
than this passage. The idea is taken from servants, who, at the voice
of their masters, instantly rise up, and stand ready to execute their
commands. The whole creation, at the call of God, arises with prompt
obedience, and is ready to... [ Continue Reading ]
ALL YE, ASSEMBLE YOURSELVES— Instead of _The Lord hath loved him,_
&c. we should read, _He whom Jehovah loveth, shall do his pleasure,_
&c. To confirm the faith and hope of the believers in the Jewish
church, the prophet here goes on to prove, that the subversion of the
Babylonish monarchy by Cyrus,... [ Continue Reading ]
COME YE NEAR UNTO ME— See chap. Isaiah 45:19. _From the time that it
was, there am I,_ means, "From the time that this expedition of Cyrus
began first to exist:" _And now the Lord God hath sent me, and his
Spirit:_ "And now, when the event is hastening to its completion,
Behold, I am present, sent b... [ Continue Reading ]
GO YE FORTH OF BABYLON— Hitherto the Son of God had proceeded with
reproof, but the most gentle of its kind. In the mean time, the
Chaldeans, in this part of the prophetic vision, are supposed to have
been conquered by Cyrus; Babylon is supposed to be taken, and the time
to be at hand wherein the ca... [ Continue Reading ]
THERE IS NO PEACE, &C.— "There is no peace, no serenity of mind and
conscience,—more desirable than every earthly blessing, superior to
all conception;—there is no durable prosperity on earth, no eternal
salvation, or hope of salvation to the hypocrites, unbelievers and
profane, the despisers of God... [ Continue Reading ]