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Verse Numbers 31:8. _BALAAM - THEY SLEW WITH THE SWORD._] This man had
probably committed what St. John calls _the sin unto death _- a sin
which God punishes with temporal death, while at the same tim...
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AND THEY SLEW ... WERE SLAIN ... - Render: And the kings of Midian
they put to death, beside those that fell in the battle; namely, etc.
From which it would seem that beside these five, put to death a...
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7. THE WAR AGAINST THE MIDIANITES
CHAPTER 31
_ 1. The command to fight Midian (Numbers 31:1)_
2. The war (Numbers 31:7)
3. The cleansing (Numbers 31:13)
4. The spoil taken ...
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THE EXTERMINATION OF THE MIDIANITES. This story of a war of
extermination, waged to avenge the wiles practised on Israel by Midian
(as described in Numbers 25:6) is marked by various fanciful elements...
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EVI. Compare Joshua 13:21.
FIVE KINGS: called princes or dukes of Sihon, Joshua 13:21.
BALAAM. Compare Joshua 13:22.
SLEW. Balaam thus did not "die the death of the righteous". Compare...
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The five names of the kings may have been derived from an historical
kernel of the story. They occur in the same order in Joshua 13:21; but
there the tradition is different, since they are not only -p...
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In this ideal picture of the war nothing is said of the place where
the battle was fought, nor the length of time occupied by it, nor any
details of the fight. It was a rapid and sweeping conquest....
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_The utter destruction of every Midianite_, with the exception of the
virgins who are to be kept as spoil....
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IV. THE LAST EVENTS IN TRANS-JORDAN (NUMBERS 31; NUMBERS 32; NUMBERS
33:1-42)
A. ATTACK UPON THE MIDIANITES vv. 1-12
TEXT
Numbers 31:1. And th
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_AND THEY SLEW THE KINGS OF MIDIAN, BESIDE THE REST OF THEM THAT WERE
SLAIN; NAMELY, EVI, AND REKEM, AND ZUR, AND HUR, AND REBA, FIVE KINGS
OF MIDIAN: BALAAM ALSO THE SON OF BEOR THEY SLEW WITH THE SW...
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KINGS OF MIDIAN] from Joshua 13:21 we learn that these were princes or
chiefs, and that they were tributary to Sihon, king of the Amorites.
Balaam by remaining among the Midianites shared their fate....
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WAR AGAINST MIDIAN
This chapter contains an account of the fulfilment of the decree of
extermination passed upon the Midianites as being the occasion of
Israel's apostasy in the plains of Moab: see o...
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THE OLD TESTAMENT BOOK OF NUMBERS
IN THE DESERT
NUMBERS
_MARION ADAMS_
CHAPTER 31
*ISRAEL’S WAR AGAINST THE COUNTRY CALLED MIDIAN – NUMBERS 31:1-12
V1 The *LORD said to Moses, V2...
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AND THEY SLEW THE KINGS OF MIDIAN... — Those persons who are here
described as kings appear to have been chiefs of the more powerful
Midianitish tribes, just in the same way as Zur is represented in
N...
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וְ אֶת ־מַלְכֵ֨י מִדְיָ֜ן הָרְג֣וּ
עַל ־חַלְל
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WAR AND SETTLEMENT
1. THE WAR WITH MIDIAN
Numbers 31:1
THE command to vex and smite the Midianites Numbers 25:16 has already
been considered. Israel had not the spiritual power which would have
just...
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THE DESTRUCTION OF THE MIDIANITES
Numbers 31:1
In reading such a chapter as this we must remember that the Bible is
the history of the slow advance of a nation toward the knowledge of
God, and its pr...
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Here we have the story of the end of Balaam. It took place in
connection with a war directly resulting from the sin of the people
committed through the influence of Balaam. They had corrupted the
nati...
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And they slew the kings of Midian, beside the rest of them that were
slain; [namely], Evi, and Rekem, and Zur, and Hur, and Reba, five
kings of Midian: (c) Balaam also the son of Beor they slew with t...
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Recem; by which name Petra, the capital of Arabia Petrea, is known.
This petty king probably took his title from this city, over which he
presided. (Calmet) --- All the five had been, perhaps, tributa...
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Reader! pause over the death of this wretched character, and remark
the sure destruction of the ungodly. The man whose eyes he confessed
were open, but whose heart never was influenced by grace. Devil...
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The successes given to the children of Israel alarmed some of their
neighbours, more particularly Moab; and this gives occasion for a
striking episode in the history which brought to issue as solemn a...
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War is found in the wilderness (though it is not characteristic of it)
whenever we fall into the snares the enemy there lays for us. There
are always conflicts in the heavenly places in order to the e...
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AND THEY SLEW THE KINGS OF MIDIAN, BESIDE THE REST OF THEM THAT WERE
SLAIN,.... Besides the males of the common people, they slew their
kings, who were petty kings or princes, perhaps under the king o...
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_And they slew the kings of Midian, beside the rest of them that were
slain; [namely], Evi, and Rekem, and Zur, and Hur, and Reba, five
kings of Midian: Balaam also the son of Beor they slew with the...
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_They slew all the males_ That is, they slew those who were in the
fight, and who did not save themselves by flight. As a nation they had
forfeited their lives to the laws of God, and he, as judge of...
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1 The Midianites are spoyled, and Balaam slaine.
13 Moses is wroth with the officers, for sauing the women aliue.
19 How the souldiers with their captiues and spoile, are to be
purified.
25 The pro...
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And they slew the kings of Midian, beside the rest of them that were
slain; namely, Evi, and Bekem, and Zur, and Hur, and Beba, five kings
of Midian; Balaam also, the son of Beor, they slew with the s...
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THE OVERTHROW OF MIDIAN...
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VENGEANCE ON MIDIAN
(vs.1-11)
The Midianites had been guilty of seducing Israel, and God required
that account to be settled. This was the last charge laid upon Moses
before his death (v.2). His own...
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7-12 The Israelites slew the Kings of Midian. They slew Balaam. God's
overruling providence brought him thither, and their just vengeance
found him. Had he himself rightly believed what he had said o...
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THE KINGS, called _dukes or princes_ of Sihon, JOSHUA 13:21, because
they were subject to him while he lived, but upon his death they
resumed their kingly power. ZUR, the father of _Cozbi_, NUMBERS 25...
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We have here the closing scene of Moses' _ official_ life; as in
Deuteronomy 34:1-12 we have the closing scene of his _ personal_
history. "and the Lord spake unto Moses, saying, Avenge the children
o...
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Numbers 31:8 killed H2026 (H8804) kings H4428 Midian H4080 with H5921
Evi H189 Rekem H7552 Zur H6698 Hur...
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(I) THE SENTENCE PASSED AND CARRIED OUT ON THE LOCAL MIDIANITES
(NUMBERS 31:1).
Analysis.
a The command to avenge Yahweh on Midian (Numbers 31:1).
b The judgment of Yahweh in the defeat of Midian ...
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CONTENTS: The judgment of Midian.
CHARACTERS: God, Moses, Balaam.
CONCLUSION: Our worst enemies are those that draw us to sin. Over all
such enemies there is absolute victory for those who take side...
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Numbers 31:2. _Avenge the children of Israel of the Midianites._ If it
were just to cut off twenty four thousand of the Israelites for the
awful feast, apostasy, and fornication at Baal-peor, it was e...
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_They warred against the Midianites._
THE VENGEANCE OF JEHOVAH ON MIDIAN
I. That in the administration of the Divine government the punishment
of sin is certain.
1. The sin which the Midianites had...
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NUMBERS—NOTE ON NUMBERS 31:1__ The Midianites were nomadic people
who lived in the deserts on the outside edges of Canaan. They were
associated with the Ishmaelites, Amalekites, and Moabites. It is th...
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CRITICAL AND EXPLANATORY NOTES
Moses had already received command to smite the Midianites (Numbers
25:16); and in this chapter we have the order given to him to execute
that command, and the narrativ...
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Then as we get into Numbers chapter thirty-one, the Lord orders the
destruction of the Midianites.
Avenge the children of Israel of the Midianites: afterward thou shall
be gathered to your people (Nu...
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1 Timothy 6:10; 1 Timothy 6:9; 2 Peter 2:15; Joshua 13:21; Joshua
13:22