DAVID'S LAST WILL AND TESTAMENT
The recital of David's last charge to Solomon and his death is
followed by an account of the execution of Adonijah, Joab, and Shimei.
3, 4. Cp. Deuteronomy 17; 2 Samuel 7; 2 Samuel 7.
5. ABNER.. AMASA] For Abner see 1 Chronicles 9:36; 1 Samuel 14:50; 1
Samuel 2 Samu... [ Continue Reading ]
THE GRAVE] Heb. _Sheol_, the abode of departed spirits.... [ Continue Reading ]
BARZILLAI] For his kindness to David see 2 Samuel 19:3; 2 Samuel 2
Samuel 1 f.... [ Continue Reading ]
SHIMEI] For his offence against David and David's oath to him see 2
Samuel 16:5; 2 Samuel 19:18.... [ Continue Reading ]
HOLD HIM NOT GUILTLESS] Personal resentment seems to have entered into
David's feelings towards Shimei, but it is probable that his
injunctions respecting him were partly dictated by political reasons,
for Shimei was a Benjamite who had reproached David with supplanting
Saul, and might be suspected... [ Continue Reading ]
THE CITY OF DAVID] i.e. the stronghold of Zion: see 2 Samuel 5:6. At
this time Jerusalem probably occupied only the eastern of the two
hills upon which the modern city stands.
David's reign was more important and critical than any other in the
history of Israel, both from a secular and from a religi... [ Continue Reading ]
THAT HE GIVE ME ABISHAG] Amongst Eastern nations the wives and
concubines of a deceased or dethroned king were taken by his successor
(see 2 Samuel 12:8; 2 Samuel 16:21); and so Adoni-jah's request for
Abishag was regarded as tantamount to a claim on the throne.... [ Continue Reading ]
Rose up to meet her] the queen-dowager occupied a very important
position at the court of the kings of Israel: cp. 1 Kings 15:13;
Jeremiah 13:18.... [ Continue Reading ]
GOD DO SO, ETC.] an expression implying a wish that God would avenge
the failure to carry out what was promised or threatened.... [ Continue Reading ]
MADE ME AN HOUSE] see 2 Samuel 7:11.... [ Continue Reading ]
ANATHOTH] NNE. of Jerusalem. It was the home of the prophet Jeremiah
(Jeremiah 1:1).
BAREST THE ARK] perhaps referring to the transport of the ark from the
house of Obededom to Jerusalem (1 Chronicles 15), or to its removal
from Jerusalem on the occasion of Absalom's rebellion (2 Samuel
15:24).... [ Continue Reading ]
THAT HE MIGHT.. THE LORD] see 1 Samuel 2:31. it is not meant that the
fulfilment was designed by Solomon, but he was the unconscious agent
of divine providence.... [ Continue Reading ]
HORNS OF THE ALTAR] see on 1 Kings 1:50. The tabernacle] see on 1
Kings 1:39.... [ Continue Reading ]
Bury him] Denial of burial would have made Joab's fate more
ignominious: see 2 Kings 9:10; 2 Kings 9:34; Isaiah 14:19; Isaiah
14:20. Take away the innocent blood] This, if not avenged, would have
brought a judgment upon the king and his people: see Numbers 35:33,
and cp. 2 Samuel 21:1.
32, 33 In the... [ Continue Reading ]
BURIED IN HIS OWN HOUSE] cp. 1 Samuel 25:1; 2 Kings 21:18. In the
wilderness] i.e. of Judah, to which tribe Joab belonged.... [ Continue Reading ]
PUT.. ABIATHAR] i.e. appointed him to be first priest, instead of
Abiathar.... [ Continue Reading ]
BUILD THEE AN HOUSE IN JERUSALEM] i.e. that he might be under
surveillance.... [ Continue Reading ]
THE BROOK KIDRON] This would actually limit him only on the E., the
quarter in which his former home, Bahurim, was situated; but it was
doubtless meant to designate the distance beyond which he was not to
go in any direction: cp. 1 Kings 2:42.... [ Continue Reading ]
SHHNEI'S visit to ACHISH might be construed as an intrigue with a
foreign power.... [ Continue Reading ]
THE OATH OF THE LORD] i.e. the oath which the Lord witnessed.... [ Continue Reading ]