THE PEOPLE DEMAND A KING
1. Judges] They would be subordinate to their father. When the son of
a Judge was influential and popular, he might easily succeed to his
father's position: cp. A bimelech in Judges 9:1.... [ Continue Reading ]
LIKE all the NATIONS] This was the sin of the people. God intended
that they, unlike other nations, should be a peculiar people, governed
directly by Himself.... [ Continue Reading ]
DISPLEASED SAMUEL] They had shown themselves forgetful of their
relation to God and ungrateful to Samuel himself. But in spite of
this, he simply leaves the decision with God.... [ Continue Reading ]
FOR] Samuel was not to hesitate, for the matter was one which
concerned God rather than himself.... [ Continue Reading ]
WHICH THEY HAVE DONE] LXX adds 'to me,' an addition which is required
by the contrast with 'to thee.'... [ Continue Reading ]
It does not follow that a Jewish king was actually like this
description, but an Oriental despot was, and Israel had asked for a
king like other nations. In later years, Hebrew monarchy sank very
low, both in Judah and Israel: cp. the tone both of Hosea and of
Ezekiel(Ezekiel 45:9; Ezekiel 46:18).... [ Continue Reading ]
CONFECTIONARIES] RM 'perfumers': cp. Exodus 30:25.... [ Continue Reading ]
OFFICERS] Heb. 'eunuchs.'
See on 1 Samuel 9:1. There are clearly two accounts of the institution
of the kingship. In 1 Samuel 8, the wish for a king is regarded as a
sign of disloyalty to the real King, Jehovah, and, as such, Samuel
protests against it. In 1 Samuel 9 - 1 Samuel 10:16, Jehovah himse... [ Continue Reading ]