1 Timothy 4:1

THE SPIRIT SPEAKETH (RV 'saith')] possibly in some definite prophecy of OT., or of our Lord, or of the Apostles, but more probably in the general prophetic testimony of the Church, and particularly in the present and former words of St. Paul himself (cp. Acts 20:29). IN THE LATTER TIMES] RV 'in late... [ Continue Reading ]

1 Timothy 4:1-16

VARIOUS DIRECTIONS AND EXHORTATIONS 1-10. A return to, and emphatic reiteration of, the first charge to Timothy (1 Timothy 1:3) against heterodoxy and in favour of true godliness. This form of heterodoxy which he would have to oppose was an asceticism which taught that there was merit in abstaining... [ Continue Reading ]

1 Timothy 4:4

If we partake of food and accept other such blessings with gratitude to the Giver, which naturally shows itself in words of thanksgiving, that food and those blessings are thereby hallowed to us; so that it is not only a mistake, but a sin, to refuse them.... [ Continue Reading ]

1 Timothy 4:6

MINISTER] The word _diaconus_ is still used in its general sense (cp. Ephesians 3:7) as well as specifically (1 Timothy 3:8).... [ Continue Reading ]

1 Timothy 4:7

OLD WIVES' FABLES] such as those which are recorded in the apocryphal books of the 2nd cent., and became the mythology of the Middle Ages.... [ Continue Reading ]

1 Timothy 4:8

We are to train the body and exercise self-denial, which will help us to control our lower nature, and is often necessary to be practised that we may help others. It is 'profitable for a little' (RV)—that is, up to a certain point—as it is a help towards, and a part of, piety; but it does not lay up... [ Continue Reading ]

1 Timothy 4:9

This v. is parenthetical. There was a Christian 'saying, the Apostle reminds Timothy, to the same effect as what he had written in the last verse.... [ Continue Reading ]

1 Timothy 4:10

FOR] This word refers us back to the promise of the future life in 1 Timothy 4:8 : 'For,' says the Apostle, 'it is in hope of the future salvation, offered by God to all and attained by believers, that we bear toil and suffering.'... [ Continue Reading ]

1 Timothy 4:12

THY YOUTH] Timothy was probably at this time between 35 and 40—an early age to be placed over other presbyters, all of whom were comparatively elderly men, as St. Paul's deputy. St. Paul was called a young man when his age was about the same (Acts 7:58).... [ Continue Reading ]

1 Timothy 4:14

BY PROPHECY] through the medium of prophecy: cp. Acts 13:1 for a parallel. This is a second reference to Timothy's ordination, and we see that in it the 'prophets' (preachers), presbyters, and St. Paul took part (1 Timothy 1:18; 2 Timothy 1:6). It is probably owing to this precedent that the presbyt... [ Continue Reading ]

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