3, 4. THE RIGHTEOUS AND THE WICKED] corresponding to the green tree
and the dry in the parable (Ezekiel 20:47). In spite of his strict
theory of retribution in Ezekiel 18, Ezekiel recognised the fact that
good men as well as bad would perish in the siege of Jerusalem.... [ Continue Reading ]
IT CONTEMNETH, ETC.] RV 'The rod of my son, it contemneth every tree'
These words are almost hopelessly obscure, and the text is probably
corrupt. As it stands, the meaning may be (_a_) that the rod (the
sword) with which God chastises His son (the king or people of Israel)
is more severe than any m... [ Continue Reading ]
CRY.. HOWL.. SMITE] tokens of Ezekiel's excited sympathy with God's
justice. TERRORS.. UPON MY PEOPLE] RV 'they' (the princes) 'are
delivered over to the sword with my people.'... [ Continue Reading ]
WHAT IF _the sword_ CONTEMN EVEN THE ROD?] equally obscure with
Ezekiel 21:10. RV 'what if even the rod that contemneth shall be no
more? 'What if Judah in its pride shall be destroyed?... [ Continue Reading ]
SMITE, etc.] another gesture of excited SYMPATHY. DOUBLED THE THIRD
TIME] rather, 'doubled and trebled' in its destructive power.
SLAIN] RV 'deadly wounded.' THE GREAT _men that are_ SLAIN] RV 'the
great one that is deadly wounded'—Zedekiah.... [ Continue Reading ]
POINT] RM 'consternation.' RUINS] RV 'stumblings.'
WRAPPED UP] RV 'pointed.'... [ Continue Reading ]
I WILL ALSO SMITE] God also exults in His judgment. His sternest
justice is a true expression of Himself.
CAUSE.. TO REST] RV 'satisfy.'... [ Continue Reading ]
CHOOSE THOU (RV 'mark out') A PLACE] rather, 'grave a hand,' i.e. a
sign-post. Nebuchadrezzar is imagined as halting at some point where
the roads to Jerusalem and Rabbah (the capital of Ammon) diverge, and
as consulting his oracles as to which way he shall take.... [ Continue Reading ]
IN JERUSALEM] rather, 'unto Jerusalem.'... [ Continue Reading ]
HE MADE _his_ ARROWS BRIGHT] RV 'He shook the arrows to and fro.' Two
arrows, inscribed with the names of the two cities, were put into a
bag and shaken, and then one was drawn out. WITH IMAGES] RV 'the
teraphim,' the portable images of the gods whose advice was sought.
LOOKED IN THE LIVER] another... [ Continue Reading ]
AT HIS RIGHT HAND] RV 'In his right hand. Nebuchadrezzar drew the
arrow marked 'Jerusalem.'... [ Continue Reading ]
The people of Jerusalem would make light of Nebuchadrezzar's omens.
THAT HAVE SWORN OATHS] This may refer to the broken oaths of
allegiance to Babylon (see Ezekiel 17:13), or perhaps to the covenant
to free their j slaves which the people of Jerusalem made in
Zedekiah's reign (Ezekiel 34:8), and wh... [ Continue Reading ]
PROFANE WICKED] RV 'O deadly wounded wicked one.' Zedekiah is
addressed.... [ Continue Reading ]
UNTIL HE COME] the future ideal king.
_(B) CONCERNING AMMON (EZEKIEL 21:28)_
The Ammonites were a nation E. of the Jordan, and descended from Lot
(Genesis 19:38). They had joined in the league against Nebuchadrezzar
(Jeremiah 27:3), and had reason to fear his vengeance (Ezekiel 21:20
above). But t... [ Continue Reading ]
THE SWORD.. _IS_ DRAWN] most naturally understood to be the sword of
the Lord against Ammon, as against Jerusalem in Ezekiel 21:9. But
others take it to be the sword which Ammon drew against Jerusalem: see
on Ezekiel 21:30.... [ Continue Reading ]
THEY SEE VANITY] The Ammonites were misled by false prophets. _Them
that are_ SLAIN, OF THE WICKED] RV 'The wicked that are deadly
wounded'—the people of Jerusalem (Ezekiel 21:14).... [ Continue Reading ]
SHALL I CAUSE _IT_] RV 'cause it.' As it stands this is a command to
Ammon to sheathe the sword, and hence the sword in Ezekiel 21:28 is
generally understood to be theirs. But the prophecy is so closely
parallel otherwise to the preceding one that it is probable that the
text in Ezekiel 21:30 is cor... [ Continue Reading ]
BRUTISH MEN] most naturally understood of the Babylonians, but see
Ezekiel 25:4.... [ Continue Reading ]