EMPTY] RV 'luxuriant,' with reference to the prosperity of Israel. The
more he prospered, the more he multiplied his heathenish altars and
symbols. FRUIT UNTO HIMSELF] RV 'his fruit.' IMAGES] RV 'pillars': see
on Hosea 3:4.... [ Continue Reading ]
DENUNCIATIONS AND ENTREATIES
This prophecy appears to have been uttered at a later date than the
last. There is no longer any mention of Egypt, but the calamity from
Assyria seems imminent. Again Hosea urges them to repent while there
is time, and again gives way to despair.... [ Continue Reading ]
THEIR.. DIVIDED] It is no simple worship of Jehovah, but a confused
heathenish worship, which God will altogether destroy: see Intro.... [ Continue Reading ]
WHAT.. US] RV 'and the king, what can he do for us?' They have no
king, because they have not submitted themselves to their natural
king, Jehovah; and they realise too late the impotence of him who is a
king only in name (i.e. probably Hoshea).... [ Continue Reading ]
THEY.. COVENANT] They have spoken words, i.e. mere words not followed
by deeds, and sworn falsely to agreements which they have not kept.
The reference is probably to their commercial dealings with each other
as in Hosea 4:2. HEMLOCK.. FIELD] Judgment will come upon them like
the rank growth of a no... [ Continue Reading ]
SAMARIA] as in Hosea 8:5., for the whole people. CALVES OF BETHAVEN]
see on Hosea 4:15. They will be terribly afraid lest their God be
taken away. Priests and people alike will mourn for sorrow.... [ Continue Reading ]
KING JAREB] see on Hosea 5:13. There is a fine touch of irony in the
suggestion that a god is sent off as a present to a king.
7. Samaria is doomed, and her king disappears, like a foam-bubble
bursting on the water.
8. A picture of the desolation and terror following invasion. AVEN]
for Bethaven:... [ Continue Reading ]
FROM THE DAYS] RM 'more than in the days.' GIBEAH] see on Hosea 9:9.
THE BATTLE] RV 'that the battle.' Hosea finds a parallel between the
battle of vengeance against the Benjamites in Gibeah (Judges 20) and
the judgment that is coming against Israel. They remain impenitent,
hoping that a similar cal... [ Continue Reading ]
AMONG] RM 'against.' Their confidence would be found misplaced. The
fortresses manned by their mighty men would be destroyed by the enemy.
SHALMAN.. BATTLE] Nothing is known of this event, and neither the man
nor the place can be identified with certainty; but the sack of
BETHARBEL had evidently cre... [ Continue Reading ]
SO SHALL BETH-EL DO] RM 'so shall it be done unto you at Beth-el.'... [ Continue Reading ]