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Dummelow's Commentary on the Bible

Isaiah 40:2

Warfare] RM 'time of service,' i.e. enforced service and hardship: cp. Job 7:1. Double] i.e. double (ample) penalty (Jeremiah 17:18), in the sufferings of the exile.

3-5. A first voice enjoins preparation for the progress of the great King, who will bring back His people from exile.

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See also Isaiah 40:2 in other biblical comments:

  • Adam Clarke Bible Commentary

    Verse Isaiah 40:2. _DOUBLE FOR ALL HER SINS _- "Blessings double to the punishment."] It does not seem reconcilable to our notions of the Divine justice, which always punishes less than our iniquitie...

  • Albert Barnes' Bible Commentary

    SPEAK YE COMFORTABLY - Hebrew, על־לב _‛__al_-_lēb_ as in the margin, ‘To the heart.’ The heart is the seat of the affections. It is there that sorrow and joy are felt. We are oppressed there with gri...

  • Annotated Bible by A.C. Gaebelein

    II. THE LATER PROPHECIES OF COMFORT AND GLORY (40-66) Like the first part this second part of Isaiah has three sections. The three sections of the first part revealed the judgments to come upon the Je...

  • Arthur Peake's Commentary on the Bible

    PROLOGUE ANNOUNCING THE END OF THE EXILE. IF. The prophet sees in the triumphs of Cyrus the coming fall of Babylon's empire, and a revolution in the fortunes of the exiles. These are God's voice biddi...

  • Bullinger's Companion Bible Notes

    COMFORTABLY TO. to the heart of: i.e. affectionately. Compare Genesis 34:3; Genesis 50:21.Judges 19:3.Hosea 2:14. CRY. proclaim. Note the same

  • Cambridge Bible for Schools and Colleges

    Isaiah 40:1-11. The Prologue This first proclamation of glad tidings to Zion (see ch. Isaiah 41:27) is a passage of singular beauty, breathing the spirit of new-born hope and enthusiasm with which th...

  • Cambridge Bible for Schools and Colleges

    The term of Jerusalem's servitude is accomplished; she has suffered the full penalty of her transgressions. _Comfort ye_ The repetition of an emphatic opening word is characteristic of the writer's st...

  • Cambridge Bible for Schools and Colleges

    _speak ye comfortably to_ Lit. "speak to the heart of." To "speak to one's own heart" is to whisper or meditate (1 Samuel 1:13); to speak to the heart of another is to soothe, or persuade, or comfort....

  • Charles Simeon's Horae Homileticae

    DISCOURSE: 920 THE SCOPE AND TENDENCY OF THE GOSPEL Isaiah 40:1._ Comfort ye, comfort ye my people, saith your God. Speak ye comfortably to Jerusalem, and cry unto her, that her warfare is accomplish...

  • Coke's Commentary on the Holy Bible

    COMFORT YE, &C.— These are the words of the prophet, relating what he saw, or what he heard, in this scene of the manifestation of the kingdom of God, with its signs and concomitants. He relates, that...

  • College Press Bible Study Textbook Series

    VII. SALVATION THROUGH GOD'S SERVANT Chapter S 40-53 A, PURPOSE OF THE LORD'S SERVANT Chapter S 40-43 1. COMFORT, CHAPTER 40 a. PREPARE FOR THE COMING OF THE LORD TEXT: Isaiah 40:1-11 1 Comfort ye,...

  • Commentary Critical and Explanatory on the Whole Bible

    Speak ye comfortably to Jerusalem, and cry unto her, that her warfare is accomplished, that her iniquity is pardoned: for she hath received of the LORD's hand double for all her sins. SPEAK YE COM...

  • Darby's translation notes (1890)

    40:2 suffering (b-15) Or 'toil.' see Note, Numbers 4:3 , Daniel 8:12 . pardoned; (c-22) Lit. 'satisfied,' 'discharged.'...

  • EasyEnglish Bible Commentaries

    Enemies had ruined *Jerusalem 70 years earlier. But now the people will be able to build it again (see Isaiah 44:28). • The final words of this verse may seem to mean ‘double punishment’. However, th...

  • EasyEnglish Bible Commentaries

    ISAIAH: GOD CONTROLS THE NATIONS GOD PROMISES COMFORT TO HIS PEOPLE ISAIAH CHAPTER S 40 TO 48 _NORMAN HILLYER_ CHAPTER 40 This chapter begins the second half of the Book of Isaiah. • In CHAPTER...

  • Ellicott's Commentary On The Whole Bible

    SPEAK YE COMFORTABLY... — Literally, _Speak ye to the heart._ The command is addressed to the prophets whom Isaiah contemplates as working towards the close of the exile, and carrying on his work. In...

  • ETCBC data on Hebrew bible

    דַּבְּר֞וּ עַל ־לֵ֤ב יְרֽוּשָׁלִַ֨ם֙ וְ קִרְא֣וּ...

  • Expositor's Bible Commentary (Nicoll)

    CHAPTER V THE PROLOGUE: THE FOUR HERALD VOICES Isaiah 40:1 IT is only Voices which we hear in this Prologue. No forms can be discerned, whether of men or angels, and it is even difficult to make out...

  • Expositor's Bible Commentary (Nicoll)

    CHAPTER I THE DATE OF Isaiah 40:1; Isaiah 41:1; Isaiah 42:1; Isaiah 43:1;...

  • Frederick Brotherton Meyer's Commentary

    THE CRY OF JEHOVAH'S HERALD Isaiah 40:1-8 Voices are ever speaking to us from the infinite; let us heed them. (1.) _There is the voice of forgiveness_, Isaiah 40:2. Are you truly penitent? Have you...

  • G. Campbell Morgan's Exposition on the Whole Bible

    We now commence the prophecies of peace, which also fall into three divisions, dealing in turn with the purpose of peace (40-48), the Prince of Peace (49-57), the program of peace (58-66). The fist el...

  • Geneva Study Bible Commentary

    Speak ye kindly to Jerusalem, and cry to her, that her (b) warfare is accomplished, that her iniquity is pardoned: for she hath received from the LORD'S hand (c) double for all her sins. (b) The time...

  • George Haydock's Catholic Bible Commentary

    _Evil. Hebrew and some Latin copies have, "warfare." --- Double. A rigorous chastisement, Apocalypse xviii. 6. (Calmet)_...

  • Hawker's Poor man's commentary

    Reader! do not fail to remark the Lord's gracious commands for comforting his people; he doubles it. Not that we are to suppose there was any reluctancy on the part of Isaiah to perform this blessed s...

  • John Calvin's Bible Commentary

    2._Speak ye according to the heart of Jerusalem. _Here God commands his servants the prophets, and lays down the message which he wishes them to deliver publicly, when believers shall be called to cha...

  • John Darby's Synopsis

    The first part of that which might be called the second book of Isaiah extends from chapter 40 to the end of chapter 48. The Messiah is, comparatively speaking, but little introduced here. It is rathe...

  • John Gill's Exposition of the Whole Bible

    SPEAK YE COMFORTABLY TO JERUSALEM, AND CRY UNTO HER,.... Or, "speak to or according to the heart of Jerusalem h"; to her very heart, what will be a cordial to her, very acceptable, grateful, and comfo...

  • John Trapp Complete Commentary

    _Speak ye comfortably to Jerusalem, and cry unto her, that her warfare is accomplished, that her iniquity is pardoned: for she hath received of the LORD'S hand double for all her sins._ Ver. 2. _Spea...

  • Jonathan Edwards' Notes On The Scriptures

    Isa. 40:1, 2. "Comfort ye, comfort ye, my people, saith your God; speak ye comfortably to Jerusalem; and cry unto her that her warfare is accomplished, that her iniquity is pardoned; for she hath rece...

  • Joseph Benson’s Commentary on the Old and New Testaments

    _Comfort ye_, &c. “The prophet, in the foregoing chapter, had delivered a very explicit declaration of the impending dissolution of the kingdom of Judah, and of the captivity of the royal house of Dav...

  • Kretzmann's Popular Commentary of the Bible

    Speak ye comfortably to Jerusalem, literally, "to the heart of Jerusalem," addressing words of consolation to all members of the spiritual Zion, the Church of God, AND CRY UNTO HER, in a sermon of swe...

  • Kretzmann's Popular Commentary of the Bible

    THE WORD OF COMFORT AND THE GOD OF COMFORT. The last part of the book of the prophet Isaiah has fitly been called the Book of Comfort, for in its beautiful language and in its exalted visions the Gosp...

  • Marginal Notes in the King James Version (1611)

    COMFORTABLY: _ Heb._ to the heart WARFARE: Or, appointed time...

  • Matthew Henry Commentary on the Whole Bible

    1-11 All human life is a warfare; the Christian life is the most so; but the struggle will not last always. Troubles are removed in love, when sin is pardoned. In the great atonement of the death of...

  • Matthew Poole's Concise Commentary On The Bible

    CRY UNTO HER; proclaim it in my name. HER WARFARE; the time of her servitude, and captivity, and misery. HER INIQUITY IS PARDONED; I am reconciled to her; I will not impute sin to her, to punish her a...

  • Patchworkid's Personal Study Bible Notes

    Isaiah 40:2 Speak H1696 (H8761) comfort H3820 Jerusalem H3389 out H7121 (H8798) warfare H6635 ended H4390 ...

  • Peter Pett's Commentary on the Bible

    THE PREPARING OF THE WAY (ISAIAH 40:1). The humiliation of Assyria has, in Isaiah's eyes, opened up a new opportunity for the future for Judah/Israel. Yahweh has delivered His people, and awaits thei...

  • Spurgeon's Bible Commentary

    Isaiah 40:1. _Comfort ye, comfort ye my people, saith your God._ «They need it, and they shall have it. Mind, O my servants, that you give it to them: Comfort ye, comfort ye my people, saith your God...

  • Spurgeon's Bible Commentary

    Isaiah 40:1. _Comfort ye, comfort ye my people, saith your God. Speak ye comfortably to Jerusalem._ The loss of comfort is no small loss. God would have his people happy. They are in the best conditi...

  • Spurgeon's Bible Commentary

    Isaiah 40:1. _Comfort ye, comfort ye my people, saith your God. Speak ye comfortably to Jerusalem, and cry unto her, that her warfare is accomplished, that her iniquity is pardoned: for she hath recei...

  • Summarized Bible Commentary

    CONTENTS: Joyful prospect given to the people of God of the happiness of coming redemption. Reproof for their despondencies. CHARACTERS: God, Holy Spirit, Isaiah. CONCLUSION: Nothing can be spoken mo...

  • Sutcliffe's Commentary on the Old and New Testaments

    Isaiah 40:1. _Comfort ye, comfort ye my people._ What a sweet voice is this to the church, after all her long afflictions. The words are doubled, to designate the fulness of comfort in the pardon of s...

  • The Biblical Illustrator

    _Speak ye comfortably to Jerusalem_ VOICES THAT SPEAK TO THE HEART This is one characteristic of the voices that reach us from God: they speak home to the heart (R.., marg.). The phrase in the Hebre...

  • The ESV Global Study Bible's Study Notes

    ISAIAH—NOTE ON ISAIAH 40:1 Encouragement for God’s Exiles: “The Glory of the Lord Shall Be Revealed.” These visionary chapters are addressed to the exiles in Babylon after the fall of Jerusalem in 586...

  • The ESV Global Study Bible's Study Notes

    ISAIAH—NOTE ON ISAIAH 40:2 SPEAK TENDERLY. God aims to win their hearts back. ⇐ ⇔

  • The Preacher's Complete Homiletical Commentary

    COMFORT FOR THE SUFFERING Isaiah 40:1. _Comfort ye, &c._ IT is generally agreed that these last twenty-six Chapter s relate to the restoration of the Jews from their captivity in Babylon. They are t...

  • The Pulpit Commentaries

    PART III. ISAIAH'S LATER PROPHECIES (CH. 40-66.). SECTION I. THE PEOPLE OF GOD COMFORTED IN TRIBULATION (Isaiah 40:1.). EXPOSITION...

  • Through The Bible C2000 Serie by Chuck Smith

    But he's talking about a whole new message of God for the people as we get into the new covenant of God. And so it is appropriate that this new section of Isaiah begins with the word of the Lord decla...

  • Treasury of Scripture Knowledge

    1 Corinthians 6:9; 2 Chronicles 30:22; Acts 1:7; Daniel 11:35;...

  • Wells of Living Water Commentary

    THE DEITY OF CHRIST IN ISAIAH Isaiah 40:1, _Isaiah 40:25_ INTRODUCTORY WORDS We suggest a threefold vision of the Deity of Christ as an introduction to the sermon proper. 1. THE DEITY OF CHRIST AS...

  • Wesley's Explanatory Notes

    Warfare — The time of her captivity, and misery. Double — Not twice as much as her sins deserved, but abundantly enough to answer God's design in this chastisement, which was to humble and reform them...

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