THE MEANING OF THE CONQUESTS OF CYRUS
1-13. The conquests of Cyrus are ordained by Jehovah for His purposes.
Let not Israel Criticise the manner of its deliverance.
14-17. Great honour awaits Israel.
18-25. All the world shall recognise Jehovah's righteousness and
power.... [ Continue Reading ]
HIS ANOINTED] as being consecrated to carry out the purposes of
Jehovah, i.e. to release Israel from Babylon. This is the only place
where a non-Israelite king is so entitled. Somewhat similarly
Nebuchadnezzar is called Jehovah's servant (Jeremiah 27:6; Jeremiah
43:10).
WHOSE RIGHT HAND I HAVE HOLD... [ Continue Reading ]
CROOKED.. STRAIGHT] RV 'rugged.. plain.'... [ Continue Reading ]
TREASURES] referring primarily to the vast wealth of Babylon: cp.
Jeremiah 51:13. Cyrus also captured Sardis with the riches of Crœsus
(Herod. I, 84).... [ Continue Reading ]
SURNAMED] i.e. given an honourable title, referring to 'Anointed'
(Isaiah 45:1), or to 'shepherd' (Isaiah 44:28).... [ Continue Reading ]
THOUGH THOU HAST] better, 'when thou didst not know me,' i.e. before
thy birth: cp. Isaiah 49:1. Or it may mean, before thou didst
acknowledge me: cp. Ezra 1:1; Ezra 1:2.... [ Continue Reading ]
EVIL] not moral evil, but misfortune or calamity, the opposite of
peace.... [ Continue Reading ]
RIGHTEOUSNESS] i.e. fidelity to promises: so also Isaiah 45:13.
9f. A possible objection is now met from Israelites dissatisfied,
either with the nationality of the deliverer (a Gentile instead of a
prince of the House of David), or with the tardy approach of the
deliverance. _Let._. POTSHERD] RV '... [ Continue Reading ]
Ask, etc.] Read as interrogative, 'Will ye ask.. will ye command me?'... [ Continue Reading ]
HIM] i.e. Cyrus. Will Israel venture to dictate to Jehovah what He
shall ordain for His people?... [ Continue Reading ]
The nations shall come to acknowledge the God of Israel.... [ Continue Reading ]
An exclamation of wonder on the prophet's part at the unsearchable
ways of God. Some have understood the words as an expression of the
wondering adoration of the nations. HIDEST] refers to the period of
the exile, when Jehovah seemed not to hear the prayers of His people
nor to help them.... [ Continue Reading ]
NOT.. IN SECRET] Jehovah had plainly foretold the future, so that men
might compare the prophecy with the event. I SAID NOT.. SEEK YE ME IN
VAIN] Israel's hopes will not be disappointed.... [ Continue Reading ]
A challenge to the idolaters, Jehovah is the only God who can fulfil
His prophecies; therefore shall all the nations acknowledge Him
(Isaiah 45:22).... [ Continue Reading ]
The religion of Israel is to become the religion of the whole world.
This anticipation finds its fulfilment in the Christian dispensation,
and thus St. Paul applies the latter part of the v. to Christ in
Philippians 2:10; Philippians 2:11.... [ Continue Reading ]
Read, 'Only in the Lord, shall one say unto me, is righteousness and
strength.'... [ Continue Reading ]
BE JUSTIFIED] lit. 'be righteous.'... [ Continue Reading ]