Isaiah 53:1

The questions are asked by the prophet, and the implied answer is 'No one.' None or few received the divine message, or recognised the working of Jehovah's power in His Servant. ARM] cp. Isaiah 51:9; Isaiah 52:10.... [ Continue Reading ]

Isaiah 53:2

The people here speak. There was nothing in the servant's appearance to attract them. SHALL GROW] RV 'grew.' BEFORE HIM] i.e. before God. TENDER PLANT, etc.] not like a stately tree, but like a lowly plant, struggling in arid soil. So the human life of the Messiah was one of obscurity and humility.... [ Continue Reading ]

Isaiah 53:3

SORROWS.. GRIEF] lit. 'pains.. sickness.' HE WAS DESPISED, etc.] literally fulfilled in the attitude of His contemporaries generally towards our Lord: cp. John 1:10; John 8:48; John 9:24; John 10:20. 4-6. Though they thought him the object of Jehovah's wrath, he was in truth afflicted that they mig... [ Continue Reading ]

Isaiah 53:7

The v. expressively sets forth the meekness of the Messiah under persecution. See the literal fulfilment recorded in Matthew 26:63; Matthew 27:12; Matthew 27:14 and parallel passages.... [ Continue Reading ]

Isaiah 53:8

Read, 'By oppression and judgment he was taken away; and as for his generation, who _among them_ considered that he was cut off,' etc. (RV); i.e. his persecution ended in death, but his contemporaries did not understand that this was for his peopled transgressions, not for his own. The ignorance of... [ Continue Reading ]

Isaiah 53:9

HE MADE.. BECAUSE] RV 'they made.. although.' Though himself guiltless, he was, in his end, associated with malefactors. RICH is parallel to WICKED, and stands for the wrong-fully rich (Psalms 49:6; Proverbs 11:16). The words received their fulfilment in detail in the crucifixion of Christ between t... [ Continue Reading ]

Isaiah 53:10

YET IT PLEASED] His sufferings were in accordance with the divine purpose (cp. Acts 2:23; Acts 4:28). OFFERING FOR SIN] lit. 'trespass-offering' (Leviticus 5:14.). Sin is an infringement of God's honour and rights, and the life of the Servant is the satisfaction paid for it. This sacrifice of the Se... [ Continue Reading ]

Isaiah 53:11

HIS KNOWLEDGE] i.e. either (_a_) the knowledge which he possesses (cp. John 17:25), or (_b_) knowledge of him (cp. John 17:3). JUSTIFY MANY] RV 'make many righteous,' by delivering them from the guilt and consequences of their sins.... [ Continue Reading ]

Isaiah 53:12

Jehovah gives him victory as a great ruler of mankind because of his willing selfsacrifice. THE SUFFERING OF JEHOVAH'S SERVANT: ITS MEANING AND RESULTS See introductory note to Chapter s 49-57. Isaiah 52:13. The contrast between the Servant's humiliation and exaltation; its effect upon the world... [ Continue Reading ]

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