1. Render, 'I have offered answers to those who asked not; I have been
at hand to those who sought me not.. a nation that hath not called
upon my name.' The v. refers to the Israelites who neglected Jehovah's
appeals so often made. St. Paul (Romans 10:20) applies the passage by
inference to the heat... [ Continue Reading ]
GARDENS] the scenes of idolatrous rites in the pre-exile period
(Isaiah 1:29; Isaiah 57:5). UPON ALTARS, etc.] RV 'upon bricks,' i.e.
perhaps the tiled roofs of houses (2 Kings 23:12).... [ Continue Reading ]
MONUMENTS] RV 'secret places.' The v. alludes to the custom of
sleeping in sepulchres or vaults of idol temples to learn the future
through dreams. EAT SWINE'S FLESH] i.e. in sacrificial meals (Isaiah
66:17); it was forbidden by the Law as unclean (Leviticus 11:7;
Deuteronomy 14:8). BROTH, etc.] ref... [ Continue Reading ]
WHICH SAY, etc.] The words are uttered by those initiated into heathen
mysteries, and who therefore considered themselves peculiarly sacred.... [ Continue Reading ]
_It_ (i.e. their sin) _is_ WRITTEN] cp. Jeremiah 17:1.... [ Continue Reading ]
UPON THE MOUNTAINS] cp. Isaiah 57:7; Hosea 4:13.
THEREFORE.. WORK] RV 'there will I first measure their work.' Jehovah
must first of all punish these deeds.... [ Continue Reading ]
The meaning is that as a few good grapes often save a cluster from
being destroyed, so Israel shall be preserved through the faithful
remnant.... [ Continue Reading ]
SHARON] the maritime plain on the W. of Palestine and THE VALLEY OF
ACHOR near Jericho on the E., are put for the whole land.... [ Continue Reading ]
YE _are_ THEY THAT] RV 'ye that.'
PREPARE A TABLE] alluding to rites such as are described in Jeremiah
7:18. THAT TROOP] Heb. _Gad,_ i.e. 'Fortune' (RV): cp. Joshua 11:17.
FURNISH, etc.] 'fill up mingled wine unto Meni' (i.e. 'destiny').
'Meni' and 'Gad'.in the clause preceding are names of heathen... [ Continue Reading ]
NUMBER YOU] RV 'destine you.'... [ Continue Reading ]
YE SHALL LEAVE, etc.] So fearful will their fate be that their name
will be used in imprecation. Jeremiah 29:22 exactly illustrates what
is meant.... [ Continue Reading ]
The meaning is that men will recognise the faithfulness of Jehovah.... [ Continue Reading ]
The same language is in NT. applied to God's final interposition and
restoration of all things (2 Peter 3:13; Revelation 21:1). Nature
itself will be transformed to be in harmony with regenerate Israel:
cp. Isaiah 11:6.... [ Continue Reading ]
The future, in the prophet's view, will be marked by a return to
patriarchal longevity (Genesis 5), the power of death being not
altogether removed, but limited. Those who die at 100 will be reckoned
as but children, or as prematurely cut off for their sins.
21, 22. Reversal of the curse (Deuterono... [ Continue Reading ]
Together with the coming golden age for humanity the prophet
anticipates a transformation of the lower creation, as in Isaiah 11:6
: cp. Romans 8:19. DUST, etc.] the serpent will be content with the
food God assigned to it (Genesis 3:14).... [ Continue Reading ]