REPENTANCE FOLLOWED BY RESTORATION
Joel 2:1 are another description of the locust plague. An alarm is
sounded as though the Day of Jehovah had come (Joel 2:1). The advance
of the locusts into the city is described under the figure of an
invading army (Joel 2:4). A message to the penitent is given fr... [ Continue Reading ]
DARKNESS, etc.] caused either by the clouds of locusts, or a figure of
calamity: cp. Amos 5:18; Zephaniah 1:5.
3. The devastation wrought by the locusts was as though the country
had been swept by a fire. GARDEN OF EDEN] Genesis 2:8. called also
'garden of Jehovah,' Genesis 13:10 : cp. Ezekiel 28:1... [ Continue Reading ]
RV 'At their presence the peoples are in anguish: all faces are waxed
pale.'... [ Continue Reading ]
RV 'They run.. they climb.. they march.. they break not.'... [ Continue Reading ]
RV 'Neither doth one thrust another; they march every one in his path:
and they burst through the weapons, and break not off _their course_.'
Thus compact is the march of locusts. No weapons avail to stem their
approach.... [ Continue Reading ]
RV 'They leap upon the city; they run upon the wall; they climb up
into the houses; they enter.'
10. 'The earth quaketh.. heavens tremble.. are darkened.. stars
withdraw.' The advent of the locusts is idealised as though with them
came also the earthquake and the eclipse. The Hebrews conceived of t... [ Continue Reading ]
RV 'uttereth.' The voice of Jehovah is thunder (Psalms 29), hence the
thought is that of a great storm accompanying the locusts.... [ Continue Reading ]
WITH ALL YOUR HEART] cp Deuteronomy 6:5.... [ Continue Reading ]
REND YOUR HEART] even as the Psalmist speaks of a broken heart (Psalms
51:17).
14. The divine will is neither arbitrary nor fixed, but is deeply
affected by human intercessions and conditions, and hence a purpose of
destruction may be changed (Jeremiah 18:18; Jeremiah 42:10; Amos 7:3;
Amos 7:6).
1... [ Continue Reading ]
CLOSET] The same, of course, as the chamber of the bridegroom. The
Heb. word means 'canopy' or 'pavilion,' and its usage comes from the
primitive nuptial tent provided for the wedded pair.... [ Continue Reading ]
THE PORCH of the Temple, in front of which stood the ALTAR in the
court of the priests. THAT THE HEATHEN, etc.] RM 'that the nations
should use a byword against them,' i.e. that they should become a
byword through their wretched abandonment by God. RV 'among the
peoples.' On the taunt, cp. Psalms 42... [ Continue Reading ]
ARV 'Then was Jehovah jealous for his land and had pity on his
people.' It is implied that the fast and solemn assembly were held,
and that Jehovah responded to the cry of His people with the promises
of Joel 2:19.... [ Continue Reading ]
RV 'and the Lord answered and said unto his people.'... [ Continue Reading ]
THE NORTHERN _army_] or, 'the northerner,' i.e. the locusts, which
might possibly have come from the N., although usually in Palestine
from the S. or SE. Probably they are idealised as typical of the
enemies of Israel, who are frequently spoken of as coming from the N
(Jeremiah 1:14; Jeremiah 4:6; J... [ Continue Reading ]
BE NOT AFRAID] of famine. DO SPRING] i.e. are renewed with fresh
grass: cp. Joel 1:7; Joel 1:12; Joel 1:18., where the desolation is
described.... [ Continue Reading ]
MODERATELY] RV 'in just measure.' THE FORMER.. AND THE LATTER RAIN]
the rains at seedtime in early winter and before the harvest in early
spring. IN THE FIRST _month_] RM 'at (= as at) the first,' i.e. before
the calamity of drought and locusts.
25. Cp. Joel 1:4; Joel 2:11.... [ Continue Reading ]
AND MY PEOPLE, etc.] probably by copyist error from next verse.
27. The rain and the harvests are evidences of Jehovah's presence.
ISRAEL] the Jewish community so called after the exile. NONE ELSE] an
assertion of monotheism: cp. Deuteronomy 4:35; Deuteronomy 4:39; 1
Kings 8:60; Isaiah 45:5; Isaiah... [ Continue Reading ]
AFTERWARD] The prophets saw the future purposes of God realised one
after the other without fixed intervals of time. Material blessings
imply spiritual ones: both nature and man are to be renewed. MY
SPIRIT] of knowledge or divine revelation, since it results in
prophecy, dreams, and visions: a spir... [ Continue Reading ]
RV 'In Jerusalem shall be those that escape as Jehovah hath said, and
among the remnant those whom Jehovah doth call.' In the general
destruction the condition of escape is calling on Jehovah, and the
saved remnant of Israel is at Jerusalem, and among them are those whom
Jehovah has called from else... [ Continue Reading ]