THE SIN OFFERING (4:1-5:13) AND THE GUILT OFFERING (5:14-6:7)
These are later and specialised forms of the Burnt Offering. They
presuppose a state of matters in which the good relationship between
God and the offerer has been interrupted by sin, and the purpose of
both is to make atonement for, or c... [ Continue Reading ]
THROUGH IGNORANCE] RV 'unwittingly.' The word applies to sins not only
of ignorance but also of weakness and rashness. It must, however, be
observed that the Levitical law provides no sacrifice for deliberate
or presumptuous sins, sins committed 'with a high hand' (Numbers
15:30, cp. Hebrews 10:26).... [ Continue Reading ]
THE PRIEST THAT IS ANOINTED] i.e. the high priest: see on Exodus
29:21. ACCORDING TO THE SIN OF THE PEOPLE] RV 'so as to bring guilt on
the people.'
HORNS] see on Exodus 27:2. ALTAR OF SWEET INCENSE] see on Exodus 30:1.... [ Continue Reading ]
ELDERS OF THE CONGREGATION] The representatives of the people.... [ Continue Reading ]
The flesh of the sin offering for a ruler or ordinary person is eaten
by the priests (Leviticus 6:26), who, however, must not eat their own
sin offering nor that of the congregation which is to be entirely
burned (Leviticus 4:11; Leviticus 4:21; Leviticus 6:30).... [ Continue Reading ]
ACCORDING TO] RV 'upon': see on Leviticus 3:5.... [ Continue Reading ]