Moreover

In 2 Corintians 8-9, the apostle sums up the Christian doctrine of giving. It may be thus summarized:

(1) It is a "grace," that is, a disposition created by the Spirit. (2 Corinthians 8:7).

(2) In contrast with the law, which imposed giving as a divine requirement, Christian giving is voluntary, and a test of sincerity and love. (2 Corinthians 8:8); (2 Corinthians 9:1); (2 Corinthians 9:2); (2 Corinthians 9:5); (2 Corinthians 9:7).

(3) The privilege is universal, belonging, according to ability, to rich and poor. (2 Corinthians 8:1); (2 Corinthians 8:12); (1 Corinthians 16:1); (1 Corinthians 16:2).

(4) Giving is to be proportioned to income. (2 Corinthians 8:12); (1 Corinthians 16:2). The Old Testament proportion was the tithe, a proportion which antedates the law. (Genesis 14:20).

(5) The rewards of Christian giving are:

(a) joy. (2 Corinthians 8:2).

(b) increased ability to give in proportion to that which has been already given. (2 Corinthians 9:7).

(c) increased thankfulness to God. (2 Corinthians 9:12).

(d) God and the Gospel glorified. (2 Corinthians 9:13); (2 Corinthians 9:14).

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