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CHAPTER IV
_A widow of one of the prophets, oppressed by a merciless_
_creditor, applies to Elisha, who multiplies her oil; by a part_
_of which she pays her debt, abut subsists on the rest_, 1-7....
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THE CREDITOR IS COME ... - The Law of Moses, like the Athenian and the
Roman law, recognized servitude for debt, and allowed that pledging of
the debtor’s person, which, in a rude state of society, is...
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3. THE MIRACLES
CHAPTER 4
_ 1. The widow's oil multiplied (2 Kings 4:1)_
2. The Shunammite and her reward (2 Kings 4:8)
3. The son of the Shunammite raised from the dead (2 Kings 4:18)
4. The dea
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2 KINGS 4:1 TO 2 KINGS 6:23. STORIES ABOUT ELISHA AS A WONDER-WORKER.
The miracles of Elisha fill a considerable part of the early Chapter s
of 2 K. They are mostly beneficent in character, and this p...
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HUSBAND. man. Hebrew. _ish_. App-14.
BONDMEN. Compare Leviticus 25:39 and Nehemiah 5:5....
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2 Kings 4:1-7. The miracles of Elisha. The increase of the widow's oil
(Not in Chronicles)
1. _a certain woman of the wives of the sons of the prophets_ It
appears from this that the members of the co...
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THE CREDITOR IS COME TO TAKE UNTO HIM MY TWO SONS— The Jewish law
looked upon children as the proper goods of their parents, who had
power to sell them for seven years, as their creditors had to compe...
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I. MIRACLES ON BEHALF OF TWO FAITHFUL WOMEN 4:1-37
Elisha performed three miracles for two faithful female disciples. For
a destitute widow he performed a miracle of multiplication of oil so
that she...
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_NOW THERE CRIED A CERTAIN WOMAN OF THE WIVES OF THE SONS OF THE
PROPHETS UNTO ELISHA, SAYING, THY SERVANT MY HUSBAND IS DEAD; AND THOU
KNOWEST THAT THY SERVANT DID FEAR THE LORD: AND THE CREDITOR IS...
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TO BE BONDMEN] For the sale of an insolvent debtor and his family see
Leviticus 25:39, and cp. Nehemiah 5:5....
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VARIOUS MIRACLES OF ELISHA
The miracles related of Elisha in this and the following Chapter s
resemble many of those previously recounted of Elijah. Thus both
prophets multiplied the sustenance of a w...
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THE LAST KINGS OF *ISRAEL AND *JUDAH
BOOK OF 2 KINGS
_PHILIP SMITH_
CHAPTER 4
ELISHA PROVIDES OIL FOR A WIDOW
V1 A man’s widow went to speak to Elisha. The man had been a member
of a group of *...
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IV.
IV. — VIII. THE WONDROUS WORKS OF ELISHA THE PROPHET.
(1-7) He multiplies the widow’s oil. (Comp. 1 Kings 17:12 _seq_.)
(1) OF THE WIVES OF THE SONS OF THE PROPHETS. — This shows that
“the sons...
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וְ אִשָּׁ֣ה אַחַ֣ת מִ נְּשֵׁ֣י בְנֵֽי
־הַ֠
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ELISHA'S MIRACLES
2 Kings 4:1
WE are now in the full tide of Elisha's miracles, and as regards many
of them we can do little more than illustrate the text as it stands.
The record of them clearly co...
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EVERY VESSEL FILLED
2 Kings 4:1
Elisha's ministry was not startling. It was redemptive and
constructive. Widows came to him for help against their creditors;
mothers appealed on behalf of their child...
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The ministry of Elisha stands in many respects in vivid contrast with
that of Elijah. There is a gentleness about it which inevitably
reminds us of that of the Messiah Himself in His day. Instead of
s...
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(a) Now there cried a certain woman of the wives of the sons of the
prophets unto Elisha, saying, Thy servant my husband is dead; and thou
knowest that thy servant did (b) fear the LORD: and the credi...
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Prophets. Josephus ([Antiquities?] ix. 4.) intimates that this man was
Abdias; (3 Kings xviii. 13.) and the Rabbins pretend that Joram was
the creditor. But these traditions are destitute of proof; an...
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CONTENTS
In this chapter the prophet Elisha is again introduced. He multiplieth
the widow's oil. A son is given her. The child dieth. Elisha raiseth
the child again. At Gilgal he healeth the poison i...
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However, the next chapter (2 Kings 3:1-27) brings us at once into
earthly circumstances. "Now Jehoram the son of Ahab began to reign
over Israel in Samaria the eighteenth year of Jehoshaphat king of
J...
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THE FOLLOWING COMMENTARY COVERS CHAPTER S 3 AND 4.
In the following chapter we enter into the historical part of Elisha's
ministry. Jehoram goes to war; and, although less wicked than his
father, the...
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NOW THERE CRIED A CERTAIN WOMAN OF THE WIVES OF THE SONS OF THE
PROPHETS UNTO ELISHA,.... This, according to the Targum, was the wife
of Obadiah, who had hid the prophets by fifty in a cave in the tim...
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Now there cried a certain woman of the wives of the sons of the
prophets unto Elisha, saying, Thy servant my husband is dead; and thou
knowest that thy servant did fear the LORD: and the creditor is c...
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_A certain woman of the wives of the sons of the prophets_ Who, though
they were wholly devoted to sacred employments, yet were not excluded
from marriage, any more than the priests and Levites. _My h...
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1 Elisha multiplieth the widowes oyle.
8 Hee giueth a sonne to the good Shunammite.
18 Hee raiseth againe her dead sonne.
38 At Gilgal hee healeth the deadly pottage.
42 Hee satisfieth an hundred...
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The Widow's Oil Multiplied....
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NOW THERE CRIED A CERTAIN WOMAN OF THE WIVES OF THE SONS OF THE
PROPHETS, the prophet disciples as found in several communities in
Canaan, UNTO ELISHA, SAYING, THY SERVANT, MY HUSBAND, IS DEAD; AND
TH...
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THE WIDOW'S OIL
(vv.1-7)
The history of the Kings is again interrupted to make way for the
ministry of Elisha. The bad example of the kings had brought about
poverty in the land, and God provided g...
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1-7 Elisha's miracles were acts of real charity: Christ's were so;
not only great wonders, but great favours to those for whom they were
wrought. God magnifies his goodness with his power. Elisha rea...
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2 KINGS CHAPTER 4 Elisha multiplieth the widow's oil, 2 KINGS 4:1. He
is lodged by a Shunammite woman, who is barren: he promiseth her a
son; which is born, 2 KINGS 4:8; dieth, and is raised by Elisha...
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2 Kings 4:1 certain H259 woman H802 wives H802 sons H1121 prophets
H5030 cried H6817 (H8804) Elisha H477 saying...
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SECTION 8. THE WONDER-WORKING MINISTRY OF ELISHA (2 KINGS 4:1 TO 2
KINGS 8:15)
It will be noted that from this point on, until 2 Kings 8:15, no king
of Israel is mentioned by name, even though, for ex...
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YHWH PROVIDES FOR A POOR WOMAN AND HER TWO SONS WHO SEEK ELISHA'S HELP
THROUGH THE MIRACLE OF MULTIPLYING THE OIL IN A VESSEL (2 KINGS 4:1).
It will be seen that this miracle, and the one of raising t...
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CONTENTS: Increase of the widow's oil. Woman of Shunom and her son
restored to life. Noxious pottage healed. A hundred men fed.
CHARACTERS: God, Elisha, widow, Shunanmite woman, Gehazi, sons of
proph...
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2 Kings 4:1. _My two sons to be bondmen._ The law of Moses, as well as
the laws of all gentile nations, allowed of this for six years. Exodus
21:7. Josephus, after others says, that she was the widow...
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_Now there cried a certain woman of the wives of the sons of the
prophets._
THE WIDOW’S POT OF OIL
If we are to believe the voice of tradition as expressed by Josephus,
the subject of this touching s...
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2 KINGS—NOTE ON 2 KINGS 4:1 Several more miracles by Elisha remind
the reader of the miracles performed by his predecessor, Elijah.
⇐...
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THE MIRACLES OF ELISHA
CRITICAL AND EXPLANATORY NOTES.—
2 Kings 4:1. TWO SONS TO BE BONDMEN—The law entitled a creditor to
the slavery or service of debtors till the year of Jubilee.
2 Kings 4:2. PO...
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EXPOSITION
2 KINGS 4:1
TYPICAL MIRACLES WROUGHT BY ELISHA. General _introduction_._ _The
miracles of this chapter are all of them miracles of mercy. The first
and last consist in the multiplying of f...
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Now there was a certain woman of the wives of the sons of the prophets
who came to Elisha, saying, My husband is dead; and his creditors is
come to take my two boys as slaves to pay for his debt. And...
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1 Kings 18:3; 1 Kings 20:35; 2 Kings 2:3; 2 Kings 2:5; 2 Kings 4:38;...
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Prophets — Who, though they were wholly devoted to sacred
employment, were not excluded from marriage, any more than the priests
and Levites. Fear the Lord — His poverty therefore was not procured
by...