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Verse Numbers 35:19. _THE REVENGER OF BLOOD_] גאל הדם _goel
haddam_, the _redeemer of blood_; the next in blood to him who was
slain. See on the preceding verse....
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The sense is: Inasmuch as to take another man’s life by any means
whatsoever is murder, and exposes the murderer to the penalty of
retaliation; so, if the deed is done in hostility, it is in truth
act...
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11. THE CITIES OF REFUGE
CHAPTER 35
_ 1. The provision of the Levites: Forty-eight cities (Numbers 35:1)_
2. The cities of refuge (Numbers 35:9)
The cities of the Levites were scattered through the...
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CONDITIONS LIMITING THE PRIVILEGE OF SANCTUARY. Anciently the holiness
of a sanctuary extended to all who came in contact with it, so that
the right of asylum was liable to be abused; but by this law...
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REVENGER OF BLOOD. See note on Numbers 35:12,...
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_The -Cities of Refuge,"_and the _Law relating to homicide_
In Numbers 35:9 the appointment of the six cities and their purpose
are prescribed; Numbers 35:16 contain specimen cases distinguishing
del...
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Specimen cases of murder and accidental homicide respectively; cf.
Exodus 21:13 f....
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THE REVENGER OF BLOOD HIMSELF SHALL SLAY THE MURDERER— The Jews
understand this as an absolute order for the avenger of blood to kill
the murderer; but others suppose, that it is only a permission to...
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F. LAWS OF HOMICIDE vv. 16-34
TEXT
Numbers 35:16. And if he smite him with an instrument of iron, so that
he die, he is a murderer: the murderer shall surely be put to death.
17. And if he smite him w...
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_AND IF HE SMITE HIM WITH AN INSTRUMENT OF IRON, SO THAT HE DIE, HE IS
A MURDERER: THE MURDERER SHALL SURELY BE PUT TO DEATH._
If he smite him ... Various cases are here enumerated in which the
Goel...
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35:19 avenger (a-2) See Note, Psalms 69:18 ....
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THE LEVITICAL CITIES. THE CITIES OF REFUGIE
1-8. The Levitical Cities.
The tribe of Levi received no part of the land of Canaan as their
inheritance (Numbers 18:20; Numbers 26:62). By way of compensa...
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THE OLD TESTAMENT BOOK OF NUMBERS
IN THE DESERT
NUMBERS
_MARION ADAMS_
CHAPTER 35
THE TOWNS FOR LEVI’S *TRIBE – NUMBERS 35:1-8
V1 Still the *Israelites were camping on the plains of the cou
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גֹּאֵ֣ל הַ דָּ֔ם ה֥וּא יָמִ֖ית אֶת ־הָ
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THE CITIES OF REFUGE
Numbers 35:1; Numbers 36:1
1. THE INHERITANCE OF THE LEVITES
The order relating to the Levitical cities may be said to describe an
ideal settlement. We have, at all events, no...
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THE PENALTY FOR THE MURDERER
Numbers 35:16
For murder the penalty was death, Numbers 35:30; but for accidental
homicide there was freedom within the city limits until the death of
the high priest, wh...
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It will be remembered that the Levites were not permitted to hold, any
inheritance in the land. Jehovah was the portion of their inheritance.
Provision was now made for them. Forty-eight cities scatte...
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Him, with impunity. If the judges have passed sentence, he shall be
obliged to put it in execution, ver. 21, 31. (St. Augustine, q. 65.)
(Estius) --- The laws of Athens required also that a relation s...
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As one and the same subject is continued through these verses, I have
not interrupted the Reader in its perusal, until he hath arrived at
the close of it, in the end of the chapter. But it will be now...
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The successes given to the children of Israel alarmed some of their
neighbours, more particularly Moab; and this gives occasion for a
striking episode in the history which brought to issue as solemn a...
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19._The revenger _(55) _of blood himself_. When God commanded that
murderers should suffer death, He required that they should be
condemned by the judges after due trial; but it seems to savor
somewha...
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THE FOLLOWING COMMENTARY COVERS CHAPTER S 34, 35, AND 36.
Finally, God takes care of His people in all respects; He marks the
limits of the country they were to enjoy. He settles the taking
possessio...
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THE REVENGER OF BLOOD HIMSELF SHALL SLAY THE MURDERER,.... Not only
shall have power to do it, but, as it seems, should be obliged to do
it; be the executioner of the murderer; but not before his case...
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_Himself shall slay the murderer_ Le Clerc translates it, It shall be
lawful for the revenger to kill him: for it seems to be a mere
permission, not a precept. He might, without offence to God, or dan...
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1 Eight and fourtie Cities for the Leuites with their suburbs, and
measure thereof.
6 Sixe of them are to be cities of refuge.
9 The lawes of murder.
31 No satisfaction for murder.
1 AND the LORD...
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The revenger of blood himself shall slay the murderer; when he meeteth
him, he shall slay him. In these three cases, where a heavy iron
instrument, an ax or hammer, a large stone, or a heavy wooden to...
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REGULATIONS CONCERNING THE CITIES OF REFUGE...
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CITIES GIVEN TO THE LEVITES
(vs.1-8)
The Levites had no tribal possession, but were to be scattered among
the tribes so as to serve and teach the ways of the Lord (Deuteronomy
33:10). Therefore the t...
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9-34 To show plainly the abhorrence of murder, and to provide the
more effectually for the punishment of the murderer, the nearest
relation of the deceased, under the title of avenger of blood, (or t...
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Either,
1. By himself, as the following words show: so it is only a
permission, that he may do it without offence to God or danger to
himself. Or,
2. By the magistrate, from whom he shall demand just...
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The opening lines of this most interesting chapter set before us the
gracious provision which Jehovah made for His servants the Levites.
Each of the tribes of Israel was privileged that we say not bou...
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Numbers 35:19 avenger H1350 (H8802) blood H1818 put H4191 murderer
H7523 (H8802) death H4191 (H8686) meets
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CONTENTS: The cities of refuge.
CHARACTERS: God, Moses.
CONCLUSION: God would teach us to conceive a dread and horror of the
guilt of blood and to be very careful of life, lest even by negligence
we...
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Numbers 35:4. _A thousand cubits on the east side two thousand
cubits._ A line of one thousand cubits extending from the centre of
the city, east, west, north, and south, would make each side of the
s...
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_Ye shall appoint you cities, to be cities of refuge for you _
THE CITIES OF REFUGE
I_._
The position of the homicide exposed to the stroke of the avenger is a
type of our position in our sin. Few p...
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NUMBERS—NOTE ON NUMBERS 35:9__ Canaan is the holy land because God
dwells there. He is the holy one, and sin and death are in absolute
opposition to him (see note on 5:1–6:27). If the land is made
unc...
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NUMBERS—NOTE ON NUMBERS 35:16 These verses list examples of
premeditated killings. The killer in these cases had with him a lethal
weapon (an IRON tool or a STONE), or he was known to have...
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CRITICAL AND EXPLANATORY NOTES
This chapter contains directions for the appointment of
(1) cities for the Levites to dwell in; and
(2) cities of refuge for the manslayer; and laws concerning wilful...
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As we get into chapter thirty-five, it describes the cities of refuge
that they were to establish, verse two,
Command the children of Israel, that they give to the Levites of the
inheritance of their...
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Deuteronomy 19:12; Deuteronomy 19:6; Joshua 20:3; Joshua 20:5;...
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He shall slay him — Either by himself, as the following words shew;
so it is a permission, that he may do it without offence to God or
danger to himself: or by the magistrate, from whom he shall deman...