VIII.
(1) ALL THE COMMANDMENTS. — Perhaps this verse should be placed at
the conclusion of the preceding paragraph rather than at the
commencement of the next. The second verse of this chapter introduces
a fresh branch of the subject.
THAT YE MAY... GO IN AND POSSESS. — This does not refer simply... [ Continue Reading ]
THE REMEMBRANCE OF THE EXODUS.
(2) AND THOU SHALT REMEMBER. — The whole of the remainder of this
exhortation, to the end of Deuteronomy 10, is chiefly taken up with
this topic. Israel must remember (1) the leading of Jehovah, and (2)
their own rebellious perversity in the journey through the wilder... [ Continue Reading ]
AND HE... SUFFERED THEE TO HUNGER, AND FED THEE. — A process
naturally humbling. He might easily have fed them without “suffering
them to hunger.” But He did not give them the manna until the
sixteenth day of the second month of the journey (see Exodus 16:1;
Exodus 16:6); and for one whole month the... [ Continue Reading ]
THY RAIMENT WAXED NOT OLD UPON THEE. — The Jewish commentators say
that it grew with their growth, from childhood to manhood. We cannot
say that anything miraculous is certainly intended, though it is not
impossible. It may mean that God in His providence directed them to
clothe themselves in a mann... [ Continue Reading ]
AS A MAN CHASTENETH HIS SON. — This is the foundation of many
similar sayings in Holy Scripture: Proverbs 13:24, “He _seeketh_
chastening for him,” i.e., seeks it early. All our ideas of training
necessarily imply time; it cannot be done in a moment. But the main
point of the illustration is to _pro... [ Continue Reading ]
FOR THE LORD THY GOD BRINGETH THEE INTO A GOOD LAND. — The
description in this and the following verses is most attractive; but
it is a long time since any one has seen Palestine in that condition.
Its desolation, no less than its beauty, is a proof of the truth of
the Divine word.
OF FOUNTAINS AND... [ Continue Reading ]
WHOSE STONES ARE IRON, AND OUT OF WHOSE HILLS THOU MAYEST DIG BRASS.
— We do not hear of mining operations in Palestine from sacred
history. “Brass,” _i.e.,_ copper; and so in all passages.... [ Continue Reading ]
WHEN THOU HAST EATEN. — Literally, _and thou shalt eat and be
satisfied, and shalt bless the Lord thy God._ There is a saying in the
Talmud (_Berachoth,_ p. 35a.), “It is forbidden to any man to take
any enjoyment from this present world without thanksgiving; and every
one who does so is a transgres... [ Continue Reading ]
BEWARE THAT. — From Deuteronomy 8:11 to Deuteronomy 8:18 inclusive
is one long sentence in the Hebrew, and may be taken thus: “Take
heed to thyself _lest_ thou forget Jehovah thy God (so that thou keep
not, &c.); _lest_ thou eat and be satisfied (while thou buildest,
&c.); and thine heart be lifted... [ Continue Reading ]
HAST BUILT GOODLY HOUSES. — One of the conditions prescribed by
Jonadab the son of Rechab to his family was, “All your days ye shall
_dwell in tents;_ that ye may live many days in the land _where ye be
strangers_” (Jeremiah 35:7).... [ Continue Reading ]
THE ROCK OF FLINT. — The rock in Horeb is called _tsûr;_ the rock
smitten in Kadesh, _selagh._ The first word conveys the idea of
“hardness”; the other is rather a “cliff,” or “height,”
and suggests the idea of inaccessibility. In Numbers 20:10, the words
of Moses to the rebels, “Must we fetch you w... [ Continue Reading ]
BECAUSE YE WOULD NOT BE OBEDIENT. — In return for your disobedience.
The same word is employed in Deuteronomy 7:12. The use of the word in
these two places might fairly be taken to mark off the intervening
portion as a complete section of the discourse.... [ Continue Reading ]