They saw the God of Israel. — Probably, in human form, as Isaiah saw Him (Isaiah 6:1), and Ezekiel (Ezekiel 1:26), and even Nebuchadnezzar (Daniel 3:25). It is not of this appearance that Moses says: “Ye saw no similitude” (Deuteronomy 4:12). The appearance which they saw had “feet.”

A paved work of a sapphire stone. — Heb., a work of the clearness of sapphire. The “sapphire” (sappir) of the Pentateuch is probably lapis lazuli.

The body of heaven — i.e., “the very heaven,” or “the heaven itself.”

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