XVII.
(1) MY BREATH IS CORRUPT. — As it is said to be in Elephantiasis.
Some understand it, “My spirit is consumed.” (See margin.)
THE GRAVES. — _i.e., the grave is mine_ — _my portion._ The plural
is frequently used for the singular in Hebrew, as, _e.g.,_ in the case
of the word _blood,_ which is... [ Continue Reading ]
MINE EYE CONTINUE IN THEIR PROVOCATION? — “It sees, and can see
nothing else; has nothing else to look upon “: a bitter reproach
against his friends.... [ Continue Reading ]
LAY DOWN NOW... — _i.e., Give now a pledge; be surety for me with
Thyself._ He has declared that he has a witness in the heavens, but he
desires some _present_ token of the vindication to come of which he is
confident, and so he asks God to give him such a pledge. This is
virtually the same prayer t... [ Continue Reading ]
THEIR HEART. — i.e., the heart of his friends.... [ Continue Reading ]
HE THAT SPEAKETH FLATTERY TO HIS FRIENDS. — The three words thus
rendered are, from their very brevity, most obscure. Literally, they
run: _for a portion he will tell friends._ But what is the meaning of
this? Some render, “He denounceth his friends for a prey,” _i.e.,
such_ is the conduct of Job’s... [ Continue Reading ]
HE (_i.e.,_ God) HATH MADE ME ALSO A BYWORD of THE PEOPLE; AND
AFORETIME I WAS AS A TABRET. — Or, _I_ _am become as a tabret, or
drum openly, i.e.,_ a signal of warning. “My case will be fraught
with warning for others.” But some render it, “I am become an open
abhorrence, or one in whose face they... [ Continue Reading ]
UPRIGHT MEN SHALL BE ASTONIED. — “As a result of the warning my
case would give, upright men would be astonished at it, innocent men
would be encouraged, and the righteous would persevere and wax
bold.”... [ Continue Reading ]
BUT AS FOR YOU ALL, DO YE RETURN. — This is probably said with
irony. “Come again and renew the argument between us; but I shall
not be able to find a wise man among you. I am willing to listen to
your argument, but I am confident as to the result of it.”
FOR I CANNOT FIND. — Rather, _and I shall n... [ Continue Reading ]
THEY CHANGE THE NIGHT INTO DAY. — Comp. Job 11:17. So little did his
friends enter into his case that they wanted him to believe that his
night of trial was the reverse of darkness, and that there was light
at hand. This was to him only the more painful mockery, because of its
contrast to his felt c... [ Continue Reading ]
THEY SHALL GO DOWN TO THE BARS OF THE PIT. — The last verse of this
chapter, which is itself one of the most difficult, is the most
difficult of all. The difficulty consists in this: _the bars of the
grave_ are masculine, and the verb, _they shall go down,_ is feminine
plural; it seems improbable th... [ Continue Reading ]