XII.
(1) AND THE LORD SPAKE UNTO MOSES. — As the reason why God
graciously addressed the regulation about the clean and unclean
animals to Moses and Aaron conjointly (see Leviticus 11:1), no longer
operates here, the Lord now addresses the laws of purification to the
Lawgiver alone. The laws of def... [ Continue Reading ]
IF A WOMAN HAVE CONCEIVED SEED. — Rather, _if a woman bringeth forth
seed,_ that is, is delivered of a child. (See Genesis 1:11; Genesis
1:29.) This general statement is afterwards specified by the phrases
“and born a man child,” and “bear a maid child,” in the verse
before us, and in Leviticus 12:5... [ Continue Reading ]
AND IN THE EIGHTH DAY. — When the seven days had passed by during
which the mother remained un clean, the boy is to be circumcised,
since on the eighth day the first period of her extreme state of
impurity ceases, and she no more imparts defilement to whomsoever or
to whatsoever she touches. For the... [ Continue Reading ]
CONTINUE IN THE BLOOD OF HER PURIFYING. — Better, _continue in the
blood of purification,_ that is, _pure blood._ Though the discharge
consequent upon the birth ceases after two or three weeks, the period
in this case, as in the former instance, is nearly doubled, to include
exceptional cases. Durin... [ Continue Reading ]
BUT IF SHE BEAR A MAID CHILD. — Better, _but if she giveth birth to
a female child._ (See Leviticus 12:2.)
AS IN HER SEPARATION. — Better, _as in the time of her monthly
courses._ (See Leviticus 12:2.) In the case of a daughter the days of
purification in both stages is exactly double that prescribe... [ Continue Reading ]
AND WHEN THE DAYS... — Having described in the previous verses the
conditions of defilement arising from childbirth, the legislator now
prescribes the offerings to be brought for the purification of the
woman. The offerings were brought at the expiration of the fortieth
day in the case of a boy, and... [ Continue Reading ]
WHO SHALL OFFER IT. — Better, _and he shall offer it,_ that is, the
priest shall offer the sin offering. Though two sacrifices were
brought — a burnt offering and a sin offering — yet stress is laid
on the sin offering, for on it depended the purification and atonement
of the mother. Even if the mot... [ Continue Reading ]
AND IF SHE BE NOT ABLE. — As a merciful provision for those who were
too poor to bring a lamb, the law permits them to bring a turtle-dove
or a pigeon for a burnt offering, provided only it is the same kind of
bird as the one brought for a sin offering; that is, they must either
be both turtle-doves... [ Continue Reading ]