CXLIV.
There is nothing more curious in the composition of the psalter than
the union of the two entirely dissimilar pieces which compose this
psalm. Psalms 144:1 are a mere cento from former psalms, the 18
furnishing the greater number of expressions and figures, and must
from this circumstance be... [ Continue Reading ]
STRENGTH. — Rather, _rock._ Comp. Psalms 18:2; Psalms 18:46. LXX.
and Vulg., “my God.”
WHICH TEACHETH. — See Psalms 18:34. More literally,
“Who traineth my hands for war,
My fingers for fight.”... [ Continue Reading ]
MY GOODNESS· — Or, _my lovingkindness,_ or _my grace,_ a shortened
form of “God of my grace” (Psalms 59:10; Psalms 59:17). The
expression is exactly analogous to the term” grace,” applied to
kings as the source of grace or mercy. For the other epithets, see
Psalms 18:2.
WHO SUBDUETH. — Psalms 18:47;... [ Continue Reading ]
See Psalms 8:4.... [ Continue Reading ]
VANITY... SHADOW. — See Psalms 39:5; Psalms 102:11. The occasion of
the introduction of these sentiments here is not quite clear. It may
be the humility of the warrior who ascribes all success to God instead
of to human prowess, or it may be a reflection uttered over the
corpses of comrades, or, per... [ Continue Reading ]
COME DOWN. — The theophany for which the psalmist prays is described
in the classic language for such manifestations taken from Psalms
18:9; Psalms 18:13; Psalms 18:16; Psalms 18:43; Psalms 18:45, with
reminiscences of Psalms 104:32; Exodus 19:18. But there are touches of
originality, as in the next... [ Continue Reading ]
CAST FORTH LIGHTNING. — Literally, _lighten lightning,_ the verb
being quite peculiar to this place.... [ Continue Reading ]
RID. — The Hebrew verb means “to tear asunder,” and is used of
the gaping of the mouth (Psalms 22:13). The meaning here is got from
the cognate Arabic, and Syriac
STRANGE CHILDREN. — Literally, _sons of the stranger.
_... [ Continue Reading ]
RIGHT HAND OF FALSEHOOD. — Most probably with allusion to the custom
(see Psalms 106:26) of raising the right hand in taking an oath.... [ Continue Reading ]
See Psalms 33:2.
O GOD. — The only instance of _Elohim_ in the last two books of the
psalter with the exception of Psalms 108, which is a compilation from
two older songs.... [ Continue Reading ]
DAVID HIS SERVANT. — See Psalms 18:50.... [ Continue Reading ]
THAT OUR SONS. — This rendering of the relative, which so strangely
begins this fragment, would be possible after Genesis 11:7; Genesis
13:16, &c, if a finite verb instead of participles followed; or it
might mean “because,” as in Genesis 30:18, &c, but for the same
anomalous construction; or it mig... [ Continue Reading ]
ALL MANNER OF STORE. — See margin, _all kinds of corn._
THOUSANDS AND TEN THOUSANDS. — Literally, _thousands multiplied._
STREETS. — Rather, _outplaces, i.e.,_ pastures, fields, as in Job
5:10 (where see margin).... [ Continue Reading ]
This verse is full of obscurities. The words rendered “oxen, strong
to labour,” can hardly bear this meaning with the present pointing,
since the participle is passive, and there is no authority for
rendering _oxen bearing burdens._ The words have been rendered _oxen
laden,_ either with the produce... [ Continue Reading ]
HAPPY. — It is only a narrow and one-sided religion that can see
anything out of place in this beatitude of plenty and peace. If we
could rejoice with the psalms, fully and without misgiving, in the
temporal blessings bestowed by Heaven, we should the more readily and
sincerely enter into the depths... [ Continue Reading ]