CHAPTER XXV
_Nebuchadnezzar besieges Jerusalem; it is taken, after having_
_been sorely reduced by famine, c. and Zedekiah, endeavouring_
_to make his escape, is made prisoner, his sons slain before his_
_eyes; then, his eyes being put out, he is put in chains and_
_carried to Babylon_, 1-7.
_... [ Continue Reading ]
Verse 2 Kings 25:2. _AND THE CITY WAS BESIEGED, C._] Nebuchadnezzar,
having routed the Egyptian army, returned to Jerusalem, and besieged
it so closely that, being reduced by famine, and a breach made in the
wall, the Chaldeans entered it on the _ninth day of the_ _fourth
month_, (_Wednesday, July_... [ Continue Reading ]
Verse 2 Kings 25:3. 2 Kings 25:2.... [ Continue Reading ]
Verse 2 Kings 25:4. 2 Kings 25:2.... [ Continue Reading ]
Verse 2 Kings 25:5. _THE ARMY OF THE CHALDEANS PURSUED_] Zedekiah was
taken, and brought captive to Riblah in Syria, where Nebuchadnezzar
then lay, who ordered his sons to be slain before his face, and then
put out his eyes; and having loaded him with chains, sent him to
Babylon, (see Jeremiah 39:4... [ Continue Reading ]
Verse 2 Kings 25:8. _IN THE FIFTH MONTH_] On the _seventh day of the
fifth_ _month_, (answering to _Wednesday, Aug_. 24,) Nebuzar-adan made
his entry into the city; and having spent two days in making
provision, on the _tenth day_ of the same month, (_Saturday, Aug_.
27,) he set fire to the temple... [ Continue Reading ]
Verse 2 Kings 25:10. _BRAKE DOWN THE WALLS_] In the same _fifth
month_, Jeremiah 1:3, the walls of Jerusalem being razed to the
ground, all that were left in the city, and all that had fled over
formerly to Nebuchadnezzar, and all the common people of the city,
with all the king's treasures, those... [ Continue Reading ]
Verse 2 Kings 25:18. _SERAIAH THE CHIEF PRIEST - ZEPHANIAH_] The
person who is here called the _second priest_ was what the Jews call
_sagan_, a sort of _deputy_, who performed the functions of the high
priest when he was prevented by any infirmity from attending the
temple service. See on 2 Kings 2... [ Continue Reading ]
Verse 2 Kings 25:19. _AND FIVE MEN OF THEM THAT WERE IN THE KING'S
PRESENCE_] These were principal counsellors, and confidential
officers.
In Jeremiah 52:25, it is said he took _seven_ men who were near the
king's person, and the same number is found in the _Arabic_ in this
place; and the _Chaldee_... [ Continue Reading ]
Verse 2 Kings 25:21. _THE KING OF BABYLON SMOTE THEM_] He had, no
doubt, found that these had counselled Zedekiah to revolt.... [ Continue Reading ]
Verse 2 Kings 25:22. _MADE GEDALIAH - RULER._] This was no _regal_
dignity; he was only a sort of _hind_ or _overseer_, appointed to
regulate the _husbandmen_.... [ Continue Reading ]
Verse 2 Kings 25:23. _TO MIZPAH_] This is said to have been situated
on the _east_ side of the river Jordan, and most contiguous to
Babylon, and therefore the most proper for the residence of Gedaliah,
because nearest to the place from which he was to receive his
instructions. But there were several... [ Continue Reading ]
Verse 2 Kings 25:24. _GEDALIAH SWARE TO THEM_] He pledged himself in
the most solemn manner to encourage and protect them.... [ Continue Reading ]
Verse 2 Kings 25:25. _SMOTE GEDALIAH_] This was at an entertainment
which Gedaliah had made for them; see Jeremiah 41:1, c. He was not
content with this murder, but slew fourscore more, who were coming
with offerings to the temple, and took several as prisoners, among
whom were some of the _king's... [ Continue Reading ]
Verse 2 Kings 25:27. _AND IT CAME TO PASS_] Nebuchadnezzar was just
now dead; and Evil-merodach, his son, succeeded to the kingdom in the
_thirty-seventh year of the captivity of Jehoiachin_: and on the
_seven and twentieth_ day [Jeremiah says _five_ and _twentieth_] of
the _twelfth month_ of that y... [ Continue Reading ]
Verse 2 Kings 25:30. _A CONTINUAL ALLOWANCE GIVEN HIM OF THE KING_] He
lived in a _regal style_, and had his _court_ even in the city of
Babylon, being supplied with every requisite by the munificence and
friendship of the king. In about _two years_ after this, Evil-merodach
was slain in a conspirac... [ Continue Reading ]