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CAME OUT - From their city, Rabbah Deuteronomy 3:11, Deuteronomy 3:15
or 20 miles from Medeba, where 1 Chronicles 19:7 the Syrian army was
encamped. Medeba (modern Madeba) was taken
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7. THE WAR WITH AMMON AND THE SYRIANS
CHAPTER 10
_ 1. David and Hanun (2 Samuel 10:1)_
2. Ammon and the Syrians smitten (2 Samuel 10:6)
The chapter with the war against Ammon and the Syrians is the...
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2 SAMUEL 10. WAR WITH THE AMMONITES AND THE SYRIANS (J).
2 Samuel 10:1. The king of Ammon insults David's ambassadors. [J. G.
Frazer (_Taboo and the Perils of the Soul,_ p. 273) connects Hanun's
acti...
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_at the entering in of the gate_ This is generally supposed to be the
gate of the Ammonite capital Rabbah. But the account in Chronicles
states explicitly that the Syrian mercenaries mustered at Medeb...
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Defeat of the Ammonites and their Syrian allies
6. _that they stank_ Lit. _that they had made themselves stink_: had
brought themselves into evil odour, or, made themselves odious.
Ancient history re...
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_David's Army Divided Into Two Companies._ 2 Samuel 10:6-19
6 And when the children of Ammon saw that they stank before David, the
children of Ammon sent and hired the Syrians of Beth-rehob, and the
S...
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_AND WHEN DAVID HEARD OF IT, HE SENT JOAB, AND ALL THE HOST OF THE
MIGHTY MEN._
No JFB commentary on these verses....
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THE WAR WITH AMMON AND SYRIA
2. His father shewed kindness unto me] Occasion not stated....
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CAME OUT] from Rabbah.
_Were_ BY THEMSELVES] This implies distrust and disunion between the
allies....
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DAVID, THE GREAT KING OF ISRAEL
2 SAMUEL
_HELEN POCOCK_
CHAPTER 10
DAVID DEFEATS THE *AMMONITES
V1 Some time later, Nahash, the king of the *Ammonites, died. His son
Hanun became king. V2 David...
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AT THE ENTERING IN OF THE GATE. — The Ammonites and their allies
formed separate armies, the former taking their stand immediately
before the city, the latter “by themselves” at some distance,
where t...
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וַ יֵּֽצְאוּ֙ בְּנֵ֣י עַמֹּ֔ון וַ
יַּעַרְכ֥וּ...
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CHAPTER XIII.
_ DAVID AND HANUN._
2 Samuel 10:1.
POWERFUL though David had proved himself in every direction in the art
of war, his heart was inclined to peace. A king who had been
victorious over s...
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THE PENALTY OF REJECTING KINDNESS
2 Samuel 10:1
A Jewish tradition tells us that Nahash, Hanun's father, had shown
kindness to David by sheltering one of his brothers, when the king of
Moab treachero...
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Here we have the record of victories over Ammon and Syria. So far as
David is concerned it is interesting in revealing the same spirit of
good will in David in his attempt to show kindness to Hanum, a...
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And the children of Ammon came out, and put the battle in array at the
entering in of the gate: and the Syrians of (d) Zoba, and of Rehob,
and Ishtob, and Maacah, [were] by themselves in the field.
...
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Ammon. David was disposed to have lived in peace with this nation: but
they voluntarily provoked his arms, after he had made such havoc upon
all the neighbouring idolaters, and thus draw down the scou...
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(7) And when David heard of it, he sent Joab, and all the host of the
mighty men. (8) And the children of Ammon came out, and put the battle
in array at the entering in of the gate: and the Syrians of...
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We have seen the sorrowful circumstances out of which arose the first
desire to have a king in Israel, and the remarkable fact that,
although it was a sin, God nevertheless did not put the people back...
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Chapter 10, the details of which we pass over, sets before us the
general principle of the king's rule in Zion. When grace is despised
by those to whom it is manifested, the king's judgment follows.
O...
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AND THE CHILDREN OF AMMON CAME OUT,.... Either out of Rabbah their
metropolis, as Josephus u; or rather out of Medeba, as it seems from 1
Chronicles 19:7; a city that lay on the borders of their count...
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And the children of Ammon came out, and put the battle in array at the
entering in of the gate: and the Syrians of Zoba, and of Rehob, and
Ishtob, and Maacah, [were] by themselves in the field.
Ver....
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_He sent Joab and all the host_ He did not think it prudent to stay
till they assaulted him in his own country, but went and invaded
theirs. _And the children of Ammon came out_, &c. They drew up thei...
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1 Dauids messengers sent to comfort Hanun the sonne of Nahash, are
villenously intreated.
6 The Ammonites, strengthened by the Syrians, are ouercome by Ioab and
Abishai.
15 Shobach making a new supp...
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And the children of Ammon came out, namely, from the strong
fortifications of their capital city, AND PUT THE BATTLE IN ARRAY AT
THE ENTERING IN OF THE GATE, they formed their battle-front
immediately...
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THE FIRST DEFEAT OF THE ENEMIES...
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The Ammonites were of the family of Lot (Genesis 19:36). We have seen
in 1 Samuel 2:1 that in Saul's day their king was called "Nahash,"
which means "serpent." It is thought likely that this was a fla...
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6-14 They that are at war with the Son of David, not only give the
provocation, but begin the war. God has forces to send against those
that set his wrath at defiance, Isaiah 5:19, which will convinc...
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OF THE GATE, to wit, of Medeba, as it is expressed, 1 CHRONICLES 19:7,
which was a frontier city. See NUMBERS 21:30. This place they chose
for the fight, that they might both defend that city and thei...
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2 Samuel 10:8 people H1121 Ammon H5983 out H3318 (H8799) put H6186
battle H4421 array H6186 (H8799) entrance...
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CONTENTS: The Ammonite-Syrian war.
CHARACTERS: David, Joab, Abishai, Hanun, Hadarezer, Shobach.
CONCLUSION: False men are ready to think all others as false as
themselves. There is nothing so well m...
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2 Samuel 10:4. _Shaved half their beard._ The critics make many
quotations from ancient authors, showing how high a value eastern
nations set on the hair of the head and beard; and even at the present...
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_I will show kindness unto Hanun the son of Nahash, as his father
showed kindness unto me._
DAVID AND HANUN
Powerful though David had proved himself in every direction in the art
of war, his heart wa...
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2 SAMUEL—NOTE ON 2 SAMUEL 10:1 The Ammonite war is the background
for the events of chs. 2 Samuel 10:1. The war led to David’s
domination of the Syrian kingdoms (see...
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2 SAMUEL—NOTE ON 2 SAMUEL 10:6 BETH-REHOB, ZOBAH, MAACAH, and TOB
were Syrian kingdoms in the northern Transjordan and Lebanon Valley.
Hiring a
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CRITICAL AND EXPOSITORY NOTES—
2 Samuel 10:2. “NAHASH.” This may be the same Nahash mentioned in
1 Samuel 11; but as this was probably forty years after the event
there recorded, it is more likely a s...
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EXPOSITION
2 SAMUEL 10:1
THE KING OF THE CHILDREN OF AMMON DIED. This war is very briefly
referred to in 2 Samuel 8:12; but we have now entered upon a
narrative, the interest of which is altogether u...
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It came to pass after this, that the king of the children of Ammon
died, and Hanun his son reigned in his stead. And David, upon hearing
the death of the king, sent certain of his men [Emissaries, act...
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1 Chronicles 19:7; 2 Samuel 10:6; Joshua 19:28; Judges 1:31; Numb