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3. HEARKEN, O ISRAEL!
CHAPTER 4
_ 1. Obedience demanded (Deuteronomy 4:1)_
2. The covenant to be observed (Deuteronomy 4:9)
3. Take heed unto yourselves lest ye forget (Deuteronomy 4:15
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SECOND PART OF MOSES-' FIRST ADDRESS. This contains exhortations to
obedience from motives of self-interest and of gratitude to Yahweh,
and forms an apparent logical unity with Deuteronomy 1:6 to
Deut...
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YE SHALL NOT ADD. Compare Ch. Deuteronomy 12:32.Proverbs 30:5;
Proverbs 30:6; Jeremiah 23:28;...
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Enforcement of the Impending Legislation
The main purpose of the discourse, the enforcement of the Laws about
to be given, for on the practice of these depends Israel's survival in
the Land (Deuteron...
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_Ye shall not add unto the word … neither … diminish from it_ So
Deuteronomy 12:32 [Hebrews 13:1], cp. Jeremiah 26:2; Revelation 22:18
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_VER._ 2. _YE SHALL NOT ADD UNTO THE WORD WHICH I COMMAND YOU,_ &C.—
The meaning of these words, is plainly to be learned from a similar
passage, chap. Deuteronomy 12:32. _What thing soever I command...
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LESSON FOUR DEUTERONOMY 4:1-43
B. SIGNIFICANCE OF PAST EVENTS (Deuteronomy 4:1-40)
1. BLESSINGS PROMISED FOR THOSE WHO HEED GOD'S ALL-SUFFICIENT LAW
(Deuteronomy 4:1-8)
a. PROSPERIT
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_YE SHALL NOT ADD UNTO THE WORD WHICH I COMMAND YOU, NEITHER SHALL YE
DIMINISH OUGHT FROM IT, THAT YE MAY KEEP THE COMMANDMENTS OF THE LORD
YOUR GOD WHICH I COMMAND YOU._
Ye shall not add unto the wo...
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EXHORTATIONS TO OBEDIENCE
This chapter contains the practical part of the discourse. Having
briefly rehearsed the experiences of the Israelites in the wilderness
up to the present point, Moses closes...
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FIRST DISCOURSE (DEUTERONOMY 1:14 TO DEUTERONOMY 4:43)
The long sojourn in the wilderness is now drawing to a close. The
Israelites are encamped in the Plains of Moab within sight of the
Promised Land...
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DEUTERONOMY: GOD’S LAW OF LOVE
LOVE AND OBEY THE *LORD YOUR GOD
DEUTERONOMY
_PHILIP SMITH_
CHAPTER 4
V1 ‘Therefore, everyone in *Israel, listen to the rules and the
laws that I will teach to you...
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YE SHALL NOT ADD UNTO THE WORD. — _The word,_ not “the words.”
The _word_ is the substance of the Law. The _words_ in which it is
expressed may be more or less. The law of Moses contains in it the
ger...
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לֹ֣א תֹסִ֗פוּ עַל ־הַ דָּבָר֙ אֲשֶׁ֤ר
אָנֹכִי
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MOSES' FAREWELL SPEECHES
Deuteronomy 4:1, Deuteronomy 27:1; Deuteronomy 28:1; Deuteronomy 29:1;...
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“TAKE HEED TO THYSELF”
Deuteronomy 3:23; Deuteronomy 4:1
Strong faith was required by the two and a half tribes to leave their
wives and children while they went to succor their brethren. But God's
c...
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On the ground of this survey Moser exhorted the people to be obedient,
His appeal was based on the greatness of their God and the perfection
of His law. Their whole existence as a nation centered arou...
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Ye shall (b) not add unto the word which I command you, neither shall
ye (c) diminish [ought] from it, that ye may keep the commandments of
the LORD your God which I command you.
(b) Think not to be...
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Add any thing repugnant to the spirit of my law. No interpretation of
this kind can be admitted. But this does not condemn well authorized
traditions, and laws enacted by lawful superiors. The Jews al...
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It is worthy of remark, how jealous the LORD is of his name and glory;
in both Testaments of Scripture the precept of neither adding to, nor
diminishing from, is strongly formed. See Revelation 22:18....
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In examining Exodus, Leviticus, and Numbers, we have found what may be
called an abstract typical system. That is, we see in them a number of
institutions laid down by Jehovah, the pattern of which wa...
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THE FOLLOWING COMMENTARY COVERS CHAPTER S 1, 2, 3, AND 4.
Let us examine a little more closely these Chapter s, which shew the
pains the Spirit took, to set before the eyes of the people all the
moti...
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YE SHALL NOT ADD TO THE WORD WHICH I COMMAND YOU, NETHER SHALL YOU
DIMINISH OUGHT FROM IT,.... Neither make new laws of their own, and
join them to the law of God, and set them upon a level with it, o...
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Ye shall not add unto the word which I command you, neither shall ye
diminish [ought] from it, that ye may keep the commandments of the
LORD your God which I command you.
Ver. 2. _Ye shall not add._]...
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_Ye shall not add unto the word which I command you_ By desiring other
doctrines, or ways of worship, than what I have taught or prescribed.
For this were to accuse me of want of wisdom, or care, or
f...
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1 An Exhortation to obedience.
41 Moses appointeth the three Cities of refuge on that side Iordan.
1 NOWE therefore hearken, O Israel, vnto the Statutes, and vnto the
Iudgments which I teach you, fo...
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Ye shall not add unto the Word which I command you, neither shall ye
diminish aught from it, for in either case the force of the
commandment would be weakened and the Word of God changed into the
prec...
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Moses Reminds the People of the Law-Giving....
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MOSES INSISTS ON OBEDIENCE
(vs.1-14)
Because God had already blessed Israel and intended to bless them more
greatly still. Moses urges them to "listen to the statutes and
judgments" he is teaching th...
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1-23 The power and love of God to Israel are here made the ground and
reason of a number of cautions and serious warnings; and although
there is much reference to their national covenant, yet all may...
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YE SHALL NOT ADD, by devising other doctrines or ways of worship than
what I have taught or prescribed; see Numbers 15:39,40 Deu 12:8,32 1
Kings 12:33 Proverbs 30:6...
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Now therefore hearken O Israel, unto the statutes and unto the
judgements which I teach you, for to do them, that ye may live, and go
in and possess the land which the Lord God of your fathers giveth...
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Deuteronomy 4:2 add H3254 (H8686) word H1697 command H6680 (H8764)
take H1639 (H8799) keep H8104 ...
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CHAPTER 4. MOSES URGES THEM TO RESPOND FULLY TO YAHWEH'S COVENANT AND
REMEMBER WITH WHAT GLORY AND POWER IT CAME.
Having established the certainty of their successful entry into the
land Moses now fol...
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CONTENTS: The new generations taught the lessons of Sinai. Cities of
refuge designated.
CHARACTERS: God, Moses.
CONCLUSION: The review of God's providences concerning us should
quicken us and engage...
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Deuteronomy 4:2. _Ye shall not add unto the word._ This would be to
debase revelation, and treat the divine law as a defective production
of man, that needed additions and retrenchments. Solon, the At...
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_Now therefore hearken, O Israel, unto the statutes and unto the
judgments, which I teach you, for to do them, that ye may live, and go
in and possess the land._
MOSES’ DISCOURSE
1. In general it is...
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DEUTERONOMY—NOTE ON DEUTERONOMY 4:2 NOT ADD... NOR TAKE FROM. Israel
is to submit to God’s entire word (see also Deuteronomy 12:32)....
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CRITICAL NOTES.—From the mention of what God had done for Israel,
Moses passes to the obedience of the law. They were under deep
obligation to keep it, and in doing so, consisted their wisdom,
greatne...
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EXPOSITION
DEUTERONOMY 4:1
ADMONITIONS AND EXHORTATIONS. Moses, having presented to the people
certain facts in their recent history which had in them a specially
animating and encouraging tendency,...
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NOW therefore (Deuteronomy 4:1)
Moses is now making application.
NOW therefore hearken, O Israel, unto the statutes and to the
judgments, which I teach you, to do them, that you may live, and go in
a...
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Deuteronomy 12:32; Ecclesiastes 12:13; Galatians 3:15; Joshua 1:7;...
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PARTING WORDS
Deuteronomy 4:1
INTRODUCTORY WORDS
It is, perhaps, strange to some that we speak of the fourth chapter of
Deuteronomy as "Parting words," yet the whole Book of Deuteronomy
centers in t...