CHAPTER III
_The first five verses of this chapter allude to the subject of_
_the last; and contain earnest exhortations to repentance, with_
_gracious promises of pardon, notwithstanding every aggravation_
_of guilt_, 1-5.
_At the sixth verse a new section of prophecy commences, opening_
_wit... [ Continue Reading ]
Verse Jeremiah 3:2. _AS THE ARABIAN IN THE WILDERNESS_] They were as
fully intent on the practice of their idolatry as the _Arab_ in the
desert is in lying in wait to plunder the caravans. Where they have
not cover to lie in ambush, they scatter themselves about, and run
hither and thither, raising... [ Continue Reading ]
Verse Jeremiah 3:3. _THERE HATH BEEN NO LATTER RAIN_] The _former
rain_, which prepared the earth for tillage, fell in the beginning of
_November_, or a little sooner; and the _latter rain_ fell in the
middle of _April_, after which there was scarcely any rain during the
summer.... [ Continue Reading ]
Verse Jeremiah 3:4. _WILT THOU NOT - CRY UNTO ME, MY FATHER_] Wilt
thou not allow me to be thy Creator and Preserver, and cease thus to
acknowledge idols? See on Jeremiah 2:27.... [ Continue Reading ]
Verse Jeremiah 3:5. _WILL HE RESERVE HIS ANGER FOR EVER?_] Why should
not wrath be continued against thee, as thou continuest transgression
against the Lord?... [ Continue Reading ]
Verse Jeremiah 3:6. _THE LORD SAID ALSO UNTO ME IN THE DAYS OF JOSIAH
THE_ _KING_] This is a new discourse, and is supposed to have been
delivered after the _eighteenth_ year of the reign of Josiah. Here the
prophet shows the people of Judah the transgressions, idolatry,
obstinacy, and punishment o... [ Continue Reading ]
Verse Jeremiah 3:7. _AND I SAID_] By the prophets _Elijah, Elisha,
Hosea,_ _Amos_, c. for all these prophesied to that rebellious people,
and exhorted them to return to the Lord.... [ Continue Reading ]
Verse Jeremiah 3:8. _I HAD PUT HER AWAY_] Given them up into the hands
of the Assyrians.... [ Continue Reading ]
Verse Jeremiah 3:9. _THE LIGHTNESS OF HER WHOREDOM_] The _grossness_
of her idolatry: worshipping objects the most degrading, with rites
the most impure.... [ Continue Reading ]
Verse Jeremiah 3:11. _BACKSLIDING ISRAEL HATH JUSTIFIED HERSELF MORE_]
She was less offensive in my eyes, and more excusable, than
treacherous Judah. So it is said, Luke 18:14, the humbled _publican_
went down to his house _justified rather than_ the boasting
_Pharisee_. The one was more to be pitie... [ Continue Reading ]
Verse Jeremiah 3:12. _PROCLAIM THESE WORDS TOWARD THE NORTH_] The
countries where the ten tribes were then in captivity, Mesopotamia,
Assyria, Media, c., see 2 Kings 17:6 these lay _north_ of Judea. How
tender and compassionate are the exhortations in this and the
following verses! Could these peopl... [ Continue Reading ]
Verse Jeremiah 3:14. _I WILL TAKE YOU ONE OF A CITY, AND TWO OF A
FAMILY_] If there should be but one of a city left, or one willing to
return, and _two only of a whole tribe_, yet will I receive these, and
bring them back from captivity into their own land. I have heard these
words most sinfully ap... [ Continue Reading ]
Verse Jeremiah 3:15. _I WILL GIVE YOU PASTORS ACCORDING TO MINE
HEART_] The pastor means either the _king_ or the _prophet_; and the
pastors here promised may be either kings or prophets, or both. These
shall be according to God's own heart; they shall be of his own
choosing and shall be qualified b... [ Continue Reading ]
Verse Jeremiah 3:16. _THE ARK OF THE COVENANT OF THE LORD_] This
symbol of the Divine presence, given to the Jews as a token and pledge
of God's dwelling among them, shall be no longer necessary, and shall
no longer exist; for in the days of the Messiah, to which this promise
seems to relate, God's... [ Continue Reading ]
Verse Jeremiah 3:17. _THEY SHALL CALL JERUSALEM THE THRONE OF THE
LORD_] The new Jerusalem, the universal Church of Christ, shall be
God's throne: and wherever he is acknowledged as _the Lamb of God who_
_takes away the sin of the world_, there God sits on his throne, and
holds his court.... [ Continue Reading ]
Verse Jeremiah 3:18. _THE HOUSE OF JUDAH SHALL WALK WITH THE HOUSE OF_
_ISRAEL_] That is, in those days in which the Jews shall be brought in
with the fulness of the Gentiles.
_OUT OF THE LAND OF THE NORTH_] From Chaldea. This prophecy has two
aspects: one refers to the return from the Babylonish c... [ Continue Reading ]
Verse Jeremiah 3:19. _HOW SHALT I PUT THEE AMONG THE CHILDREN_] As if
he had said, How can ye be accounted a holy seed, who are polluted?
How can ye be united to the people of God, who walk in the path of
sinners? How can ye be taken to heaven, who are unholy within, and
unrighteous without?
_AND I... [ Continue Reading ]
Verse Jeremiah 3:21. _A VOICE WAS HEARD UPON THE HIGH PLACES_] Here
the Israelites are represented as assembled together to bewail their
idolatry and to implore mercy. While thus engaged, they hear the
gracious call of Jehovah -... [ Continue Reading ]
Verse Jeremiah 3:22. _RETURN, YE BACKSLIDING CHILDREN_] This they
gladly receive, and with one voice make their confession to him:
"Behold, we come unto thee, for thou art Jehovah our God;" and thence
to the end of the chapter, show the reasons why they return unto God.
1. Because he is the true Go... [ Continue Reading ]
Verse Jeremiah 3:24. _FOR SHAME HATH DEVOURED_] The word _shame_, here
and in Jeremiah 11:13; Hosea 9:10, is supposed to signify Baal, the
idol which they worshipped. That thing or shame which has brought you
into contempt, confusion, and ruin. Sooner or later every sinner must
be _ashamed_ of his c... [ Continue Reading ]