CHAPTER XVIII
_Bildad, in a speech of passionate invective, accuses Job of_
_impatience and impiety_, 1-4;
_shows the fearful end of the wicked and their posterity; and_
_apparently applies the whole to Job, whom he threatens with_
_the most ruinous end_, 5-21.
NOTES ON CHAP. XVIII
Verse Job... [ Continue Reading ]
Verse Job 18:2. _HOW LONG_ WILL IT BE ERE _YE MAKE AN END_] It is
difficult to say to whom this address is made: being in the _plural_
number, it can hardly be supposed to mean Job only. It probably means
all present; as if he had said, It is vain to talk with this man, and
follow him through all h... [ Continue Reading ]
Verse Job 18:3. _COUNTED AS BEASTS_] Thou treatest us as if we had
neither reason nor understanding.... [ Continue Reading ]
Verse Job 18:4. _HE TEARETH HIMSELF IN HIS ANGER_] Literally, _Rending
his_ _own soul in his anger_; as if he had said, Thou art a madman:
thy fury has such a sway over thee that thou eatest thy own flesh.
While thou treatest us as beasts, we see thee to be a furious maniac,
destroying thy own life.... [ Continue Reading ]
Verse Job 18:5. _THE LIGHT OF THE WICKED SHALL BE PUT OUT_] Some think
it would be better to translate the original, "Let the light of the
wicked be extinguished!" Thou art a bad man, and thou hast perverted
the understanding which God hath given thee. Let that understanding,
that abused gift, be ta... [ Continue Reading ]
Verse Job 18:6. _THE LIGHT SHALL BE DARK IN HIS TABERNACLE_] His
_property_ shall be destroyed, his house pillaged, and himself and his
family come to an untimely end.
_HIS CANDLE SHALL BE PUT OUT_] He shall have no _posterity_.... [ Continue Reading ]
Verse Job 18:7. _THE STEPS OF HIS STRENGTH_] Even in his greatest
prosperity he shall be in straits and difficulties.
_HIS OWN COUNSEL_] He shall be the dupe and the victim of his own
airy, ambitious, and impious schemes.... [ Continue Reading ]
Verse Job 18:8. _FOR HE IS CAST INTO A NET_] His own conduct will
infallibly bring him to ruin. He shall be like a wild beast taken in a
net; the more he flounces in order to extricate himself, the more he
shall be entangled.
_HE WALKETH UPON A SNARE._] He is continually walking on the meshes of
a... [ Continue Reading ]
Verse Job 18:9. _THE GIN SHALL TAKE HIM_] _Houbigant_ reads the
_tenth_ before the _ninth_ verse, thus: "The snare is laid for him in
the ground, and a trap for him in the way. The gin shall take him by
the heel, and the robber shall prevail against him."
From the beginning of the _seventh_ verse t... [ Continue Reading ]
Verse Job 18:13. _IT SHALL DEVOUR THE STRENGTH OF HIS SKIN_] This may
refer to the _elephant_, or to the _rhinoceros_, whose skin scarcely
any dart can pierce: but in the case referred to above, the animal is
taken in a pitfall, and then the _first-born of death _- a sudden and
_overwhelming stroke... [ Continue Reading ]
Verse Job 18:14. _HIS CONFIDENCE SHALL BE ROOTED OUT_] His
dwelling-place, how well soever fortified, shall now he deemed utterly
insecure.
_AND IT SHALL BRING HIM TO THE KING OF TERRORS._] Or, as Mr. _Good_
translates, "And dissolution shall invade him as a monarch." He shall
be completely and fin... [ Continue Reading ]
Verse Job 18:15. _IT SHALL DWELL IN HIS TABERNACLE_] _Desolation_ is
here _personified_, and it is said that it shall be the inhabitant,
its former owner being destroyed. _Brimstone shall be scattered upon_
_his habitation_, so that, like Sodom and Gomorrah, it may be an
everlasting monument of the... [ Continue Reading ]
Verse Job 18:16. _HIS ROOTS SHALL BE DRIED UP - HIS BRANCH BE CUT
OFF._] He shall be as utterly destroyed, both in _himself_, his
_posterity_, and his _property_, as a tree is whose branches are all
lopped off, and whose every root is cut away.... [ Continue Reading ]
Verse Job 18:17. _HIS REMEMBRANCE SHALL PERISH_] He shall have none to
survive him, to continue his name among men.
_NO NAME IN THE STREET._] He shall never be a man of reputation; after
his demise, none shall talk of his _fame_.... [ Continue Reading ]
Verse Job 18:18. _HE SHALL BE DRIVEN FROM LIGHT_] He shall be taken
off by a violent death.
_AND CHASED OUT OF THE WORLD._] The wicked is DRIVEN AWAY in _his_
_iniquity_. This shows his reluctance to depart from life.... [ Continue Reading ]
Verse Job 18:19. _HE SHALL NEITHER HAVE SON NOR NEPHEW_] _Coverdale_,
following the _Vulgate_, translates thus: _We shal neither have_
_children ner kynss folk among his people, no ner eny posterite in_
_his countrie: yonge and olde shal be astonyshed at his death_.... [ Continue Reading ]
Verse Job 18:20. _THEY THAT COME AFTER_ HIM] The _young_ shall be
struck with astonishment when they hear the relation of the judgments
of God upon this wicked man. _As they that went before_. The _aged_
who were his contemporaries, and who saw the judgments that fell on
him, were affrighted, אחזו ש... [ Continue Reading ]
Verse Job 18:21. _SUCH_ ARE _THE DWELLINGS_] This is the common lot of
the wicked; and it shall be particularly the case with him _who
knoweth_ _not God_, that is _Job_, for it is evident he alludes to
him. Poor Job! hard was thy lot, severe were thy sufferings.
ON the elephant hunt to which I have... [ Continue Reading ]