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III. “I LAY DOWN MY LIFE, THAT I MIGHT TAKE IT AGAIN.”
Chapter s 18-21
CHAPTER 18
_ 1. The Arrest in the Garden. (John 18:1 .)_
2. Before Annas and Caiaphas; Peter's Denial. (John 18:12 .)
3. Befo...
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JOHN 18:28 TO JOHN 19:16. THE TRIAL BEFORE PILATE. From Caiaphas Jesus
is brought to the Præ torium, the governor's residence, either
Herod's palace in the W. part of the city, or the Antonia, near th...
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WHAT ACCUSATION BRING YE AGAINST THIS MAN?
As. detachment of Roman soldiers had been furnished to assist in the
arrest, he probably knew already that they regarded the prisoner an
evil doer, but he d...
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They brought Jesus from Caiaphas to the governor's headquarters. It
was early in the morning and they themselves did not enter into the
headquarters, in case they should be defiled; but they wished to...
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THE ARREST IN THE GARDEN (John 18:1-11)...
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WENT OUT. Greek. _exerchomai._ All the texts add _exo,_ outside.
ACCUSATION. charge. Greek _kategoria._ Compare Eng. "category".
AGAINST. Greek. _kata._ App-104....
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_Pilate then Pilate_ THEREFORE (John 18:3). Because they would not
enter, he went out to them. The Evangelist assumes that his readers
know who Pilate is, just as he assumes that they know the Twelve...
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28 19:16. The Roman or Civil Trial
As already stated, S. John omits both toe examination before Caiaphas
and the Sanhedrin at an irregular time and place, at midnight and at
-the Booths" (Matthew 26:...
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_Outside the Praetorium_; the Jews claim the execution of the
Sanhedrin's sentence of death, and Pilate refuses it.
_early_ The same word, _proï_, is rendered -morning" Matthew 16:3;
Mark 1:35; Mark 1...
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29. Insert ἜΞΩ (אBC1LX) after ΠΙΛΆΤΟΣ: ΦΗΣΊΝ
(אBC1LX) for εἷπεν (Acts 3 correction to harmonize with
ἘΞΗ͂ΛΘΕΝ).
29. ἘΞΗ͂ΛΘΕΝ ΟΥ͂Ν Ὁ Π. ἜΞΩ. Because they would not
enter, THEREFORE _Pilate went out to...
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28–19:16. THE ROMAN OR CIVIL TRIAL
As already stated, S. John omits both the examination before Caiaphas
and the Sanhedrin at an irregular time and place, at midnight and at
‘the Booths’ (Matthew 26:5...
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28–32. _Outside the Praetorium;_ the Jews claim the execution of the
Sanhedrin’s sentence of death, and Pilate refuses it.
ΠΡΩΖ. This is rendered ‘morning’ Matthew 16:3; Mark 1:35; Mark
11:20;...
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Ver 28. Then led they Jesus from Caiaphas to the hall of judgment: and
it was early; and they themselves went not into the judgment hall,
lest they should be defiled; but that they might eat the Passo...
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_JESUS IS TRIED BY PILATE -- JOHN 18:28-40:_ Jesus was dragged from
one ungodly and illegal trial to another. They did not even have any
real charges against Jesus. Pilate asked, "What charges are you...
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ΈΞΉΛΘΕΝ _aor. ind. act. от_ ΈΞΈΡΧΟΜΑΙ, _см._ John
18:1.
ΦΗΣΊΝ _aor. ind. act. от_ ΦΗΜΊ (G5346) говорить,
ΚΑΤΗΓΟΡΊΑ (G2724) судебное осуждение за
нарушение закона (ММ)....
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WHAT ACCUSATION BRING YE AGAINST THIS MAN?— This was the most
natural question imaginable for a judge to ask on such an occasion;
nevertheless the priests thought themselves affronted by it. It seems...
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TRIED BY PILATE, THE ROMAN AUTHORITY
_Text: John 18:28-40_
28
They lead Jesus therefore from Caiaphas into the Praetorium: and it
was early; and they themselves entered not into the Praetorium, tha...
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EXPOSITION OF THE GOSPEL OF JOHN
John 18:28-40
The following is an Analysis of the closing section of John 18:—
In our last chapter we contemplated the Lord Jesus in the presence of
Annas, the real...
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Pilate then went out unto them, and said, What accusation bring ye
against this man?
PILATE THEN WENT OUT UNTO THEM - since they would not come in to him,
AND SAID, WHAT ACCUSATION BRING YE AGAI...
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25-27 Compare Mat_26:71-75; Mar_14:69-72; Luk_22:58-62.
28-32 Compare Mat_27:1-2; Mar_15:1; Luk_23:1.
28 What insufferable hypocrites they were! Plotting the death of God's
holy One, and afraid thei...
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CHRIST BEFORE ANNAS, CAIAPHAS, AND PILATE
1-14. Christ's arrest and trial before Annas (cp. Matthew 26:30 = Mark
14:26 = Luke 22:39). The narrative is now parallel with the synoptic
account, with whic...
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JESUS IS LED TO PILATE (Matthew 27:1; Mark 15:1; Luke 23:1). See
especially on St. Matthew. The pathos of this tragic spectacle of the
rulers of the chosen people leading their promised Messiah to a
G...
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JOHN TELLS THE GOOD NEWS ABOUT JESUS
GOSPEL OF JOHN
_MARION ADAMS_
CHAPTER 18
JUDAS *BETRAYS JESUS 18:1-11
V1 After Jesus had said this prayer, he left with his *disciples.
They crossed the vall...
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PILATE THEN WENT OUT UNTO THEM. — Better, _Pilate therefore went out
unto them_ — _i.e.,_ because of their religious scruples they would
not enter into the palace.
WHAT ACCUSATION BRING YE AGAINST THI...
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XIX. _ JESUS BEFORE PILATE._
"They led Jesus therefore from Caiaphas into the palace: and it was
early; and they themselves entered not into the palace, that they
might not be defiled, but might eat t...
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ἐξῆλθεν οὖν ὁ Πιλάτος … The examination began
therefore in the open air in front of the building; _cf._ John 19:13.
Pilate opened the case with the formal inquiry, Τίνα
κατηγορίαν κ. τ. λ.; To this re...
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to John 19:16. _Jesus before Pilate_....
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PILATE'S WEAK EVASION
John 18:25-32
It may be that while Peter was thus denying his Lord, Jesus was
passing from Annas to Caiaphas, and in doing so cast on the stumbling
disciple that look of mingled...
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From the sacred hours of teaching and prayer our Lord passed to the
final acts in His mighty work. This brought Him to Gethsemane, where
we have a revelation of His majesty and His meekness. He suffer...
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CHAPTER 26.
JESUS AT PILATE'S BAR
Matthew 27:1-14; Mark 15:1-5; Luke 23:1-5; John 18:28-38. “ Then
they led Jesus from C
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“ _Pilate therefore went out to them and said_, _What accusation do
you bring against this man?_ 30. _They answered him, saying, If he
were not an evil doer_, _we should not have delivered him to thee...
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ADDITIONAL NOTES BY THE AMERICAN EDITOR.
Vv. 28-40. The bearing of John 18:28 on the question as to whether
Jesus died on the 14th or the 15th of the month Nisan, and, in
connection with this, whether...
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FOURTH PART: THE PASSION. 18:1-19:42.
The intention of the evangelist, in the following narrative, is
certainly not to give a narration as complete as possible of the
Passion, as if no narrative of th...
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Then led they Jesus from Caiaphas unto the hall of judgement: and it
was early, and they themselves went not into the judgement hall, lest
they should be defiled; but that they might eat the passover....
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In John 15:1-27 our Lord substitutes Himself for Israel, as the plant
of God, responsible to bear fruit for Him on earth (not merely for
man, as such, openly sinful and lost). He takes the place of th...
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29._Pilate therefore went out to them. _This heathen is not unwilling
to encourage a superstition, which he ridicules and despises; but in
the main point of the cause, he performs the duty of a good j...
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The history of our Lord's last moments begins after the words that He
addressed to His Father. We shall find even in this part of it, the
general character of that which is related in this Gospel (acc...
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PILATE THEN WENT OUT UNTO THEM,.... Either into the street, or rather
into the place called the pavement, and in Hebrew Gabbatha; see John
19:13 the place where the Jewish sanhedrim used to sit; where...
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Pilate then went out unto them, and said, What accusation bring ye
against this man?
Ver. 29. _Pilate then went out unto them_] It was much he would
gratify them so far in their "Stand further off, f...
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_Pilate then went out and said, What accusation bring ye against this
man?_ This was the most natural question imaginable for a judge to ask
on such an occasion; nevertheless the priests thought thems...
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Christ before Pilate. Matthew 27:1-25....
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PILATE THEN WENT OUT UNTO THEM AND SAID, WHAT ACCUSATION BRING YE
AGAINST THIS MAN?...
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THE TRIAL BEFORE PILATE.
The arraignment before Pilate:...
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BETRAYED AND ARRESTED
(vs.1-12)
The Son of God goes calmly, steadily on to the great conquest of
Calvary, each step of the way perfectly measured by divine wisdom. The
fact of His going into the gard...
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28-32 It was unjust to put one to death who had done so much good,
therefore the Jews were willing to save themselves from reproach. Many
fear the scandal of an ill thing, more than the sin of it. Ch...
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The Roman governor humours them in their superstition (the Romans
having granted them the liberty of their religion): they scruple to go
into the ordinary place of judgment; he goes out to them, and c...
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John 18:29 Pilate G4091 then G3767 out G1831 (G5627) to G4314 them
G846 and G2532 said G2036 ...
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‘Pilate therefore went out to them and says, “What charge do you
bring against this man?” They answered and said to him, “If this
man were not an evildoer we would not have delivered him up to
you.”'...
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JESUS BEFORE PILATE (JOHN 18:28).
Jesus' examination before Caiaphas is summed up in two sentences,
‘Annas sent Him bound to Caiaphas' and ‘they lead Jesus from
Caiaphas'. To John that examination had...
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John 18:29. PILATE THEREFORE WENT OUT UNTO THEM, AND SAITH, WHAT
ACCUSATION BRING YE AGAINST THIS MAN? Pilate was Procurator of Judea
under the Roman government; and his character, as described by wri...
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From the examination before Caiaphas we are taken to the trial before
Pilate. The scene is in every respect one of the most remarkable in
the Gospel, alike in its selection of incidents and vividness...
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WENT OUT
(εξηλθεν εξω). Note both εξ and εξω (went out outside),
since the Sanhedrin would not come into Pilate's palace. Apparently on
a gallery over the pavement in front of the palace (John
19:1...
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28 _; Then led they Jesus from Caiaphas unto the hall of judgment:_
That is to say, Pilate's hall. Pilate, at that time, was probably
residing in one of the old and sumptuous palaces of Herod, there...
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John 18:28. Then led they Jesus from Caiaphas unto the hall of
judgment: and it was early; and they themselves went not into the
judgment hall, lest they should be defiled, but that they might eat
the...
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CONTENTS: Jesus' betrayal and arrest. Peter's denial. Jesus condemned
and Barabbas released.
CHARACTERS: Jesus, Judas, priests, officers, Pharisees, Peter,
Malchus, Annas, Caiaphas, Pilate, Barabbas,...
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John 18:1. _He went over the brook Cedron._ Cedron, or Kidron, was the
name of the deep valley, as well as of the brook which ran through it,
on the east between Jerusalem and the mount of Olives. It...
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TO THE GOVERNOR'S PALACE. For notes on Jesus before Pilate, see
Matthew 27:1-26. The order of events is given in the notes on Matthew.
TO KEEP THEMSELVES RITUALLY CLEAN. They would do anything to have...
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JOHN—NOTE ON JOHN 18:29 PILATE was appointed by the emperor Tiberius
and served as governor of Judea A.D. 26–36 (see note on Luke 23:1).
Pilate WENT OUTSIDE, respecting the r
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JOHN—NOTE ON JOHN 18:1 These chapters tell of Jesus’ betrayal by
Judas (John 18:1), his informal hearing before Annas (John 18:12)
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Jesus stands trial before Pilate Matthew 27:11-14; Mark 15:2-5; Luke
23:1-5; John 18:28-37;...
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CHAPTER 18
I have commented on the Passion (Matthew 27 and 28.), I shall
therefore only briefly touch on those points which are related by S.
John only. Ver. 1. _When Jesus had spoken these words, He...
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_EXPLANATORY AND CRITICAL NOTES_
John 18:28. THEN LED THEY JESUS, ETC.—The Evangelist presupposes the
trial before the Sanhedrin, and its issue. Jesus had been condemned to
death. But the Jews had no...
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EXPOSITION
B. THE HOUR HAS COME.
JOHN 18:1
John 19:42.—1. _The outer glorification of Christ in his Passion_....
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Shall we turn to John's gospel, chapter 18.
Jesus has finished His prayer, which we mentioned last week should
properly be entitled the Lord's Prayer. And now, from wherever this
prayer was offered, m...
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Acts 23:28; Acts 25:16; Matthew 27:23...
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Pilate. Note the abruptness with which he is introduced as one well
known. Two derivations of the name are given. Pilatus, one armed with
the pilum or javelin, like Torquatus, one adorned with a colla...
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Observe here, 1. How Pilate humours these Jews in their superstition.
They scruple to go into the judgment-hall to him; he therefore goes
out to them,and demands what accusation they had against Chri...